Anthropic’s Claude Code Tool Is Putting Tech Workers on Notice

Anthropic is flexing its new and improved Claude Code, which used vibe coding to build the company’s latest tool, Cowork. The feat has inspired both excitement and angst within the tech world as the future of work continues to grow more uncertain.

Written by Matthew Urwin
Published on Jan. 23, 2026
Image of smartphone screen with the Claude logo displayed, on top of a dark-orange background with the word "Anthropic" in black.
Image: Shutterstock
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Ellen Glover | Jan 23, 2026
Summary: Anthropic is becoming the leader in enterprise artificial intelligence, thanks to upgrades made to Claude Code. The coding tool practically built Anthropic’s Cowork product — sparking both excitement around the possibilities of vibe coding and fears around the job outlook of tech workers.

While artificial intelligence hasn’t quite had the impact many feared it would on the job market, Anthropic’s latest breakthrough is reigniting some of those concerns. The tech world has been gushing about the company’s Claude Code coding tool, which recently impressed with its ability to handle increasingly complex tasks — including building Anthropic’s new agentic AI tool known as Cowork.

What Is Claude Code?

Claude Code is Anthropic’s agentic coding tool capable of completing various tasks like editing multiple files, fixing bugs and reading code. Now that it runs on Anthropic’s Claude Opus 4.5 model, Claude Code possesses advanced abilities, particularly vibe coding — a skill it showed off when it wrote all the code for Anthropic’s latest product, Cowork.

At the same time, Claude Code’s rapid advancements could put new pressure on the career prospects of software developers, engineers and other coding-heavy professions. Whether this marks a true tipping point for AI in the workplace remains unclear. Either way, Anthropic will likely be at the center of any major AI-related shifts that businesses undergo, with Claude Code and Cowork offering a glimpse into what this future could look like.

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What Is Claude Code? 

Claude Code is essentially a specialized AI agent, or an AI system capable of completing complicated, multi-step tasks without the need for rules or human intervention. Leveraging agentic intelligence, it can read an entire codebase and understand the context behind a project on its own. It can then autonomously perform a range of tasks, including: 

  • Answering questions about the codebase.
  • Making edits across multiple files.
  • Creating and running tests.
  • Addressing bugs and other errors. 
  • Handling complex situations like merge conflicts. 

Anthropic also designed Claude Code to be user-friendly, making it available to developers in Slack, on the web, in integrated development environments and directly in terminals. This way, users don’t have to switch between different environments, and they can use their preferred command-line interface tools. 

Although Claude Code was first unveiled in February 2025, it didn’t garner widespread attention right away. That’s no longer the case, thanks to the rise of a popular technique that Anthropic aims to perfect: Vibe coding. 

What Is Vibe Coding, Again?

Vibe coding is when you tell an AI tool what you want to create in plain language, and then it generates the code for you. Not only does this save users from having to manually write the code, but it also gives those with non-technical backgrounds the ability to build their own coding projects

Many tech leaders are excited about the greater accessibility this technique presents, with Meta product manager Zevi Arnovitz likening vibe coding to receiving “superpowers.” Google CEO Sundar Pichai has even claimed that the practice has made coding more “enjoyable” and “approachable,” enabling businesses to equip entire teams with skills that were once limited to experienced developers. 

Anthropic seems to have recognized vibe coding’s promise as well, doubling down on improvements to Claude Code to ensure users of all coding levels can use it to complete even the most challenging tasks. 

 

Why Is Claude Code Generating Buzz Right Now?

Anthropic has refined Claude Code through a few updates over the past year, but the game-changer was the introduction of Claude Opus 4.5. The model has been championed by Anthropic as the “best model in the world for coding, agents, and computer use,” surpassing all previous Claude models in a number of software engineering benchmarks. Now that it powers Claude Code, Opus 4.5 has taken the AI generator to new heights, and Anthropic has wasted no time showcasing Claude Code’s enhanced capabilities. 

To kick off 2026, Anthropic followed up Claude Code with Cowork — basically a version of Claude Code that caters to a broader audience, not just developers. To use Cowork, a user grants access to a computer folder, allowing Cowork to edit files, draft reports and execute other actions within that folder. Cowork is already receiving upgrades, including a knowledge base feature that enables it to recall decisions, user preferences and other information to improve its reasoning and personalize the user experience. 

What’s turning heads, though, is how Cowork was built. Boris Cherny, the creator of Claude Code, confirmed in a post on X that Claude Code wrote all the software behind Cowork via vibe coding. The fact that Claude Code was able to design the entire application in under two weeks signals that Anthropic has officially entered its vibe coding era and has set a new standard for other coding assistants to follow.  

Having raised the bar for agentic coding, Anthropic has its sights on becoming the official go-to hub for professionals and businesses eager to boost their productivity with AI. And this approach might just give Anthropic the edge it needs in the ongoing AI race.

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How Does It Contribute to Anthropic’s AI Strategy?

Claude Code and Cowork are Anthropic’s latest push to double down on enterprise AI and distinguish itself from OpenAI, which has instead targeted individual consumers with its upcoming device and various feature rollouts. Comparing these clashing philosophies, Anthropic may actually have the upper hand on its Silicon Valley rival. 

Claude Code has proven to be a roaring success, raking in $1 billion in run-rate revenue just six months after its public release. Soon after, Anthropic acquired Bun, an open-source Java runtime, to simultaneously accelerate and stabilize Claude Code’s performance. The move puts even more distance between Claude Code and OpenAI’s ChatGPT, which still acts as an assistant rather than an AI agent capable of effective vibe coding.  

Although OpenAI stole the show in 2025 with a slate of product announcements, massive infrastructure spending and a corporate restructuring, the company remains a ways off from turning a profit. In fact, Anthropic is expected to become profitable by 2028, while OpenAI still wouldn’t be profitable by 2030. The situation has become impossible to ignore for tech investors, compelling Sequoia to back Anthropic despite already investing in OpenAI and Elon Musk’s xAI

By prioritizing enterprise customers, Anthropic seems to have established a more sustainable business model that will deliver returns sooner rather than later. However, the very same products driving Anthropic’s rise also cast a long shadow of uncertainty over workers whose roles could be threatened by vibe coding.

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What Does This Mean for Workers?

There’s been much speculation around what jobs AI could take over, but it’s too early to blame this technology exclusively for the struggling labor market. That’s not to say that it didn’t influence the work landscape in 2025 — AI has required tech workers to revamp their skill sets and redefine what leadership looks like. Yet, these shifts capture how AI has merely changed the nature of workers’ jobs, instead of completely eliminating them. 

Of course, this hasn’t stopped some from imagining worst-case scenarios, including Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei. In an interview with The Wall Street Journal, Amodei argued that AI could worsen societal inequality and unemployment if left unchecked, calling for government intervention to ensure everyone benefits from AI development. Given Anthropic’s steady advances and Trump’s pro-AI policies, AI may indeed go from being America’s number one stressor to being a very real existential threat that all workers must confront.

Frequently Asked Questions

According to Anthropic’s product page, individual users can access Claude Code by signing up for a Pro, Max 5x or Max 20x plan. Businesses can give their teams access to Claude Code by signing up for the Team or Enterprise plan, as well as through the Claude API.

Claude Code can read and understand a codebase in its entirety, enabling it to answer questions about the codebase, edit files, run tests and debug errors. Thanks to the addition of Claude Opus 4.5, Claude Code can now vibe code an entire application from scratch, as demonstrated in its design of Anthropic’s Cowork tool.

Having essentially written all the code behind Anthropic’s Cowork, Claude Code has the tech industry buzzing about the possibilities of agentic AI and vibe coding. At the same time, it also has tech workers wondering about their job security and whether AI coding tools will make software jobs obsolete in the near future.

Cowork is basically a version of Anthropic’s Claude Code that caters to non-developers. Once a user grants Cowork access to a specific folder, it can perform autonomous actions within that folder, such as organizing files. The tool is also equipped with a knowledge base feature that allows it to remember user preferences, past decisions and other information for a more personalized experience.

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