From: Dean Rasheed Date: Fri, 6 Aug 2021 20:33:25 +0000 (+0100) Subject: Adjust the integer overflow tests in the numeric code. X-Git-Tag: REL_10_18~7 X-Git-Url: http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=f20b6bc96b78d50b597e28a22f58bb9240f948f9;p=postgresql.git Adjust the integer overflow tests in the numeric code. Formerly, the numeric code tested whether an integer value of a larger type would fit in a smaller type by casting it to the smaller type and then testing if the reverse conversion produced the original value. That's perfectly fine, except that it caused a test failure on buildfarm animal castoroides, most likely due to a compiler bug. Instead, do these tests by comparing against PG_INT16/32_MIN/MAX. That matches existing code in other places, such as int84(), which is more widely tested, and so is less likely to go wrong. While at it, add regression tests covering the numeric-to-int8/4/2 conversions, and adjust the recently added tests to the style of 434ddfb79a (on the v11 branch) to make failures easier to diagnose. Per buildfarm via Tom Lane, reviewed by Tom Lane. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2394813.1628179479%40sss.pgh.pa.us --- diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c index 45f30331724..82bdc755331 100644 --- a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c +++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c @@ -2939,7 +2939,6 @@ numeric_int4(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) static int32 numericvar_to_int32(NumericVar *var) { - int32 result; int64 val; if (!numericvar_to_int64(var, &val)) @@ -2947,16 +2946,13 @@ numericvar_to_int32(NumericVar *var) (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE), errmsg("integer out of range"))); - /* Down-convert to int4 */ - result = (int32) val; - - /* Test for overflow by reverse-conversion. */ - if ((int64) result != val) + if (unlikely(val < PG_INT32_MIN) || unlikely(val > PG_INT32_MAX)) ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE), errmsg("integer out of range"))); - return result; + /* Down-convert to int4 */ + return (int32) val; } Datum @@ -3044,15 +3040,14 @@ numeric_int2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE), errmsg("smallint out of range"))); - /* Down-convert to int2 */ - result = (int16) val; - - /* Test for overflow by reverse-conversion. */ - if ((int64) result != val) + if (unlikely(val < PG_INT16_MIN) || unlikely(val > PG_INT16_MAX)) ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE), errmsg("smallint out of range"))); + /* Down-convert to int2 */ + result = (int16) val; + PG_RETURN_INT16(result); } @@ -8060,10 +8055,7 @@ power_var(NumericVar *base, NumericVar *exp, NumericVar *result) if (numericvar_to_int64(exp, &expval64)) { - int expval = (int) expval64; - - /* Test for overflow by reverse-conversion. */ - if ((int64) expval == expval64) + if (expval64 >= PG_INT32_MIN && expval64 <= PG_INT32_MAX) { /* Okay, select rscale */ rscale = NUMERIC_MIN_SIG_DIGITS; @@ -8071,7 +8063,7 @@ power_var(NumericVar *base, NumericVar *exp, NumericVar *result) rscale = Max(rscale, NUMERIC_MIN_DISPLAY_SCALE); rscale = Min(rscale, NUMERIC_MAX_DISPLAY_SCALE); - power_var_int(base, expval, result, rscale); + power_var_int(base, (int) expval64, result, rscale); return; } } diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/numeric.out b/src/test/regress/expected/numeric.out index 057dfd6ab18..32ca24892a3 100644 --- a/src/test/regress/expected/numeric.out +++ b/src/test/regress/expected/numeric.out @@ -708,6 +708,55 @@ SELECT * FROM fract_only; (6 rows) DROP TABLE fract_only; +-- Check conversion to integers +SELECT (-9223372036854775808.5)::int8; -- should fail +ERROR: bigint out of range +SELECT (-9223372036854775808.4)::int8; -- ok + int8 +---------------------- + -9223372036854775808 +(1 row) + +SELECT 9223372036854775807.4::int8; -- ok + int8 +--------------------- + 9223372036854775807 +(1 row) + +SELECT 9223372036854775807.5::int8; -- should fail +ERROR: bigint out of range +SELECT (-2147483648.5)::int4; -- should fail +ERROR: integer out of range +SELECT (-2147483648.4)::int4; -- ok + int4 +------------- + -2147483648 +(1 row) + +SELECT 2147483647.4::int4; -- ok + int4 +------------ + 2147483647 +(1 row) + +SELECT 2147483647.5::int4; -- should fail +ERROR: integer out of range +SELECT (-32768.5)::int2; -- should fail +ERROR: smallint out of range +SELECT (-32768.4)::int2; -- ok + int2 +-------- + -32768 +(1 row) + +SELECT 32767.4::int2; -- ok + int2 +------- + 32767 +(1 row) + +SELECT 32767.5::int2; -- should fail +ERROR: smallint out of range -- Check inf/nan conversion behavior SELECT 'NaN'::float8::numeric; numeric @@ -1551,10 +1600,10 @@ select 1.000000000123 ^ (-2147483648); 0.7678656556403084 (1 row) -select 0.9999999999 ^ 23300000000000 = 0 as rounds_to_zero; +select coalesce(nullif(0.9999999999 ^ 23300000000000, 0), 0) as rounds_to_zero; rounds_to_zero ---------------- - t + 0 (1 row) -- cases that used to error out @@ -1570,10 +1619,10 @@ select 0.5678 ^ (-85); 782333637740774446257.7719390061997396 (1 row) -select 0.9999999999 ^ 70000000000000 = 0 as underflows; +select coalesce(nullif(0.9999999999 ^ 70000000000000, 0), 0) as underflows; underflows ------------ - t + 0 (1 row) -- negative base to integer powers @@ -1694,16 +1743,16 @@ select exp(1.0::numeric(71,70)); 2.7182818284590452353602874713526624977572470936999595749669676277240766 (1 row) -select exp(-5000::numeric) = 0 as rounds_to_zero; +select coalesce(nullif(exp(-5000::numeric), 0), 0) as rounds_to_zero; rounds_to_zero ---------------- - t + 0 (1 row) -select exp(-10000::numeric) = 0 as underflows; +select coalesce(nullif(exp(-10000::numeric), 0), 0) as underflows; underflows ------------ - t + 0 (1 row) -- cases that used to generate inaccurate results diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/numeric.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/numeric.sql index bfdbc2b536f..a6a82f60900 100644 --- a/src/test/regress/sql/numeric.sql +++ b/src/test/regress/sql/numeric.sql @@ -655,6 +655,20 @@ INSERT INTO fract_only VALUES (8, '0.00017'); SELECT * FROM fract_only; DROP TABLE fract_only; +-- Check conversion to integers +SELECT (-9223372036854775808.5)::int8; -- should fail +SELECT (-9223372036854775808.4)::int8; -- ok +SELECT 9223372036854775807.4::int8; -- ok +SELECT 9223372036854775807.5::int8; -- should fail +SELECT (-2147483648.5)::int4; -- should fail +SELECT (-2147483648.4)::int4; -- ok +SELECT 2147483647.4::int4; -- ok +SELECT 2147483647.5::int4; -- should fail +SELECT (-32768.5)::int2; -- should fail +SELECT (-32768.4)::int2; -- ok +SELECT 32767.4::int2; -- ok +SELECT 32767.5::int2; -- should fail + -- Check inf/nan conversion behavior SELECT 'NaN'::float8::numeric; SELECT 'Infinity'::float8::numeric; @@ -884,12 +898,12 @@ select 3.789 ^ 35; select 1.2 ^ 345; select 0.12 ^ (-20); select 1.000000000123 ^ (-2147483648); -select 0.9999999999 ^ 23300000000000 = 0 as rounds_to_zero; +select coalesce(nullif(0.9999999999 ^ 23300000000000, 0), 0) as rounds_to_zero; -- cases that used to error out select 0.12 ^ (-25); select 0.5678 ^ (-85); -select 0.9999999999 ^ 70000000000000 = 0 as underflows; +select coalesce(nullif(0.9999999999 ^ 70000000000000, 0), 0) as underflows; -- negative base to integer powers select (-1.0) ^ 2147483646; @@ -929,8 +943,8 @@ select 1.234 ^ 5678; select exp(0.0); select exp(1.0); select exp(1.0::numeric(71,70)); -select exp(-5000::numeric) = 0 as rounds_to_zero; -select exp(-10000::numeric) = 0 as underflows; +select coalesce(nullif(exp(-5000::numeric), 0), 0) as rounds_to_zero; +select coalesce(nullif(exp(-10000::numeric), 0), 0) as underflows; -- cases that used to generate inaccurate results select exp(32.999);