-- (Oracle) GoldenGate Software
Command Interpreter
GGSCI
How to Invoke?
C:\GG> [Link]
[oracle@prod gg]$ ./ggsci
Commands
ggsci> HELP [command] [object]
ggsci> help
GGSCI
Command Summary:
Object:
Command:
SUBDIRS
CREATE
ER
INFO, KILL, LAG, SEND, STATUS, START, STATS, STOP
EXTRACT
ADD, ALTER, CLEANUP, DELETE, INFO, KILL, LAG, SEND, START,
STATS, STATUS, STOP
EXTTRAIL
ADD, ALTER, DELETE, INFO
GGSEVT
VIEW
MANAGER
INFO, REFRESH, SEND, START, STOP, STATUS
MARKER
INFO
PARAMS
EDIT, VIEW
REPLICAT
ADD, ALTER, CLEANUP, DELETE, INFO, KILL, LAG, SEND, START,
STATS, STATUS, STOP
REPORT
VIEW
RMTTRAIL
ADD, ALTER, DELETE, INFO
TRACETABLE
ADD, DELETE, INFO
TRANDATA
ADD, DELETE, INFO
CHECKPOINTTABLE ADD, DELETE, CLEANUP, INFO
Commands without an object:
(Database)
DBLOGIN, LIST TABLES, ENCRYPT PASSWORD
(DDL)
DUMPDDL
(Miscellaneous) FC, HELP, HISTORY, INFO ALL, OBEY, SET EDITOR, SHELL, SHOW,
VERSIONS, !
For help on a specific command, type HELP [command] [object]
Example: HELP ADD REPLICAT
Note: You must type the word COMMAND after the ! to display the ! help topic.
i.e.: GGSCI> help ! command
ggsci> help add rmttrail
ggsci> CREATE SUBDIRS
-- To create default directories within Oracle
GoldenGate home directory
ggsci> INFO ALL [TASKS | ALLPROCESSES]
-- To display the status of all
Manager, Extract, and Replicat processes
ggsci> info all
Program
Status
Group
Lag
Time Since Chkpt
MANAGER
RUNNING
EXTRACT
STOPPED
EXTR
[Link]
[Link]
REPLICAT
ABENDED
REP
[Link]
[Link]
ggsci> info all tasks
ggsci> info all allprocesses
ggsci> INFO MANAGER
running
ggsci> INFO MGR
-- To determine whether or not the Manager process is
ggsci> INFO MARKER [COUNT number_of_items]
markers from a NonStop system
ggsci> info marker
-- To review recently processed
ggsci> INFO EXTRACT group_name [, SHOWCH [n]] [, DETAIL] [, TASKS |
ALLPROCESSES] -- To display Status of Extract, Approximate Extract lag,
Checkpoint information, Process run history
ggsci> info extract emp_ext
ggsci> info extract cust_ext, detail
ggsci> info extract ext*, showch
ggsci> info extract *, detail
ggsci> info extract hr, tasks
ggsci> INFO REPLICAT group_name [, SHOWCH [n]] [, DETAIL] [, TASKS |
ALLPROCESSES] -- To display status of Replicat, Approximate replication lag,
the trail from which Replicat is reading, Replicat run history, including
checkpoints in the trail, Information about the Replicat environment.
ggsci> info replicat emp_rep
ggsci> info replicat emp_rep, detail
ggsci> info replicat prd*, detail, allprocesses
ggsci> info replicat *, tasks
ggsci> info replicat fin, showch
ggsci> INFO EXTTRAIL trail_name -- To retrieve configuration information for
a local trail
ggsci> info exttrail *
ggsci> info exttrail e:\ogg\dirdat\ex
ggsci> INFO RMTTRAIL trail_name -- To retrieve configuration information for
a remote trail
ggsci> info rmttrail *
ggsci> info rmttrail d:\ogg\dirdat\ex
ggsci> INFO TRANDATA user_name.table_names [, OLDFORMAT] [, USETRIGGER]
determine whether logging/replication enabled or not
ggsci> info trandata hr.*
ggsci> info trandata [Link]
-- To
ggsci> INFO CHECKPOINTTABLE [user_name.table_name] -- To confirm the
existence of a checkpoint table and view the date and time that it was created
ggsci> info checkpointtable gg_owner.chkpt_table
ggsci> INFO TRACETABLE [[Link]]
specified trace table
ggsci> info tracetable ora_trace
-- To verify the existence of the
ggsci> INFO ER group_wildcard_specification
-- To get information on
multiple Extract and Replicat groups as a unit
ggsci> info ER *ext*
ggsci> SHOW
-- To display the Oracle GoldenGate environment
ggsci> SHOW ALL
ggsci> DBLOGIN {SOURCEDB|TARGETDB dsn | USERID user_name[, PASSWORD password]
[SYSDBA] |
SOURCEDB|TARGETDB dsn, USERID user_name[, PASSWORD password] [SYSDBA] [SQLID
sqlid]
-- To establish a database connection
ggsci> dblogin sourcedb testdb
ggsci> dblogin targetdb repldb
ggsci> dblogin userid gg
ggsci> dblogin userid gg, password oracle
ggsci> dblogin userid system@localhost:1521/prod, password 12345678
ggsci> dblogin sourcedb ctdb@host1, userid gg_owner, password ggs sysdba
ggsci> ENCRYPT PASSWORD password [ENCRYPTKEY keyname]
database login password
ggsci> encrypt password oracle143 encryptkey spiderman
ggsci> LIST TABLES table_name
match the specification
ggsci> list tables cust*
ggsci>
change
ggsci>
ggsci>
ggsci>
ggsci>
ggsci>
EDIT PARAMS
a parameter
edit params
edit params
edit params
edit params
edit params
ggsci> VIEW
a parameter
ggsci> view
ggsci> view
ggsci> view
PARAMS
file
params
params
params
ggsci> VIEW GGSEVT
file)
-- To encrypt a
-- To list all tables in the database that
{MGR | ./GLOBALS | group_name | file_name}
file
mgr
./GLOBALS
myload
rep_emp
e:\gg\dirprm\[Link]
{MGR | group_name | file_name}
-- To create or
-- To view the contents of
mgr
s_extr
e:\prm\[Link]
-- To view GoldenGate error log ([Link]
ggsci> VIEW REPORT {group_name[n] | file_name}
that is generated by Extract or Replicat
ggsci> view report ext6
ggsci> view report rep
ggsci> view report c:\ogg\dirrpt\[Link]
-- To view the process report
ggsci> ADD EXTRACT group_name
{, SOURCEISTABLE |, TRANLOG [bsds_name] |, VAM |, EXTFILESOURCE file_name |,
EXTTRAILSOURCE trail_name |, VAMTRAILSOURCE VAM_trail_name}
{, BEGIN {NOW | yyyy-mm-dd [hh:mi:[ss[.cccccc]]]} |, EXTSEQNO seqno, EXTRBA
relative_byte_address |, LOGNUM log_number, LOGPOS byte_offset |, EOF |, LSN
value |, EXTRBA relative_byte_address |, PAGE data_page, ROW row |
} [, THREADS n] [, PASSIVE] [, PARAMS parameter_file] [, REPORT report_file]
[, DESC "description"]
-- To create an Extract group
Syntax for an alias Extract:
ADD EXTRACT group_name, RMTHOST {host_name | IP_address}, {MGRPORT port} |
{PORT port} [, RMTNAME name] [, DESC "description"]
ggsci> add extract s_extr, tranlog, begin now
ggsci>
ggsci>
ggsci>
ggsci>
ggsci>
ggsci>
ggsci>
Module
ggsci>
ggsci>
add
add
add
add
add
add
add
extract
extract
extract
extract
extract
extract
extract
finext, tranlog, begin now, threads 4
fin, tranlog, begin now, passive
ext_ms, extseqno 111, begin now
hr_ext, extrba 567890, begin 2012-02-02 [Link]
initload, sourceistable
pump, exttrailsource /oracle/gg11/dirdat/hr
fin, vam
-- VAM - Vendor Access
add extract fin, vamtrailsource /ogg/dirdat/vt
add extract finA, rmthost host123, mgrport 7810, rmtname fin
ggsci> ADD REPLICAT group_name
{, SPECIALRUN |, EXTFILE full_path_name |, EXTTRAIL full_path_name}
[, BEGIN {NOW | YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM[:SS[.CCCCCC]]} |, EXTSEQNO seqno, EXTRBA rba]
[, CHECKPOINTTABLE [Link] | NODBCHECKPOINT]
[, PARAMS parameter_file] [, REPORT report_file] [, DESC "description"]
-To create a Replicat group
ggsci> add replicat repl, exttrail C:\OGG10G\dirdat\lt
ggsci> add replicat t_rep, exttrail /oracle/gg11/dirdat/lt, checkpointtable
gg_owner.checkpoint
ggsci> add replicat initload, specialrun
ggsci> add replicat sales, exttrail /oracle/gg11/dirdat/lt, nodbcheckpoint
ggsci> ADD
n]
-- To
ggsci> add
ggsci> add
ggsci> add
EXTTRAIL
create a
exttrail
exttrail
exttrail
trail_name, EXTRACT group_name [, MEGABYTES n] [, SEQNO
trail for online processing on local system
/oracle/gg11/dirdat/lt, extract s_extr
C:\OGG10G\dirdat\et, extract emp_ext
c:\ogg\dirdat\fi, extract fin, megabytes 30
ggsci> ADD
n]
-- To
ggsci> add
ggsci> add
ggsci> add
RMTTRAIL
create a
rmttrail
rmttrail
rmttrail
trail_name, EXTRACT group_name [, MEGABYTES n] [, SEQNO
trail for online processing on remote system
C:\OGG10G\dirdat\hr, extract extr
/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirdat/ms, extract msextr
/u01/app/oracle/ogg/dirdat/my, extract mysql, megabytes 50
ggsci> ADD TRANDATA user_name.table_names [, COLS (column_list)] [,
INCLUDELONG | EXCLUDELONG]
[, LOBSNEVER | LOBSALWAYS | LOBSIFCHANGED | LOBSALWAYSNOINDEX] [, NOKEY] [,
OLDFORMAT] [, USETRIGGER]
-- To enable Oracle GoldenGate to acquire the
transaction information it needs from the transaction records
ggsci> add trandata hr.*
ggsci> add trandata [Link]
ggsci> add trandata [Link], cols (name, address)
ggsci> add trandata [Link], nokey, cols (name, pid)
ggsci> add trandata [Link], lobsalwaysnoindex
ggsci> ADD CHECKPOINTTABLE [user_name.table_name]
table in the target database
ggsci> add checkpointtable
ggsci> add checkpointtable gg_owner.checkpoint
ggsci> ADD TRACETABLE [[Link]]
database
ggsci> add tracetable
ggsci> add tracetable ora_trace
-- To create a checkpoint
-- To create a trace table in the Oracle
ggsci> REGISTER EXTRACT extract_group_name LOGRETENTION
ggsci> register extract extr logretention
ggsci> START MANAGER
ggsci> START MGR
ggsci> START *
-- To start Manager process
ggsci> START EXTRACT extract_name
ggsci> start extract extr
ggsci>
csn]
ggsci>
ggsci>
ggsci>
START
-- To
start
start
start
-- To start Extract process
REPLICAT group_name [SKIPTRANSACTION | ATCSN csn | AFTERCSN
start Replicat process
replicat rep
replicat fin, atcsn 5238306
-- commit sequence number (CSN)
replicat fin, aftercsn 0X000006B1:0002334D:0004
ggsci> START ER group_wildcard_specification
and Replicat groups as a unit
ggsci> start er *rep*
ggsci> STOP MANAGER [!]
ggsci> stop manager
ggsci> stop manager !
-- To stop Manager process
-- will not ask for confirmation
ggsci> STOP EXTRACT extract_name
ggsci> stop extract extr
-- To stop Extract gracefully
ggsci> STOP REPLICAT replicat_name [!]
ggsci> stop replicat rep
-- To stop Replicat gracefully
ggsci> STOP ER group_wildcard_specification
Replicat groups as a unit
ggsci> stop er *ext*
ggsci> STATUS MANAGER
running
-- To start multiple Extract
-- To stop multiple Extract and
-- To determine whether or not the Manager process is
ggsci> STATUS EXTRACT group_name [, TASKS | ALLPROCESSES]
whether or not Extract is running
ggsci> status extract extr_hr
ggsci> status extract ext*, tasks
ggsci> status extract *ext*, allprocesses
-- To determine
ggsci> STATUS REPLICAT group_name [, TASKS | ALLPROCESSES]
whether or not Replicat is running
ggsci> status replicat emp_rep
ggsci> status replicat cust_rep, allprocesses
-- To determine
ggsci> STATUS ER group_wildcard_specification
multiple Extract and Replicat groups as a unit
ggsci> status er *EX*
-- To check the status of
ggsci> STATS EXTRACT group_name [, statistic] [, TABLE table] [, TOTALSONLY
table_specification] [, REPORTFETCH | NOREPORTFETCH] [, REPORTRATE HR|MIN|SEC]
[, ... ] -- To display statistics for one or more Extract group
ggsci> stats ext_hr
ggsci> stats extract ext
ggsci> stats extract ext2 reportrate sec
ggsci> stats extract fin, total, daily
ggsci> stats extract fin, total, hourly, table acct, reportrate min, reset,
reportfetch
ggsci> STATS REPLICAT group_name [, statistic] [, TABLE table] [, TOTALSONLY
table_specification] [, REPORTDETAIL | NOREPORTDETAIL] [, REPORTRATE HR|MIN|
SEC] [, ... ]
-- To display statistics for one or more Replicat groups
ggsci> stats rep_hr
ggsci> stats replicat fin, total, table acct, reportrate hr, reset,
noreportdetail
ggsci> STATS ER group_wildcard_specification
-- To get statistics on
multiple Extract and Replicat groups as a unit
ggsci> stats er ext*
ggsci> REFRESH MANAGER
ggsci> SEND MANAGER [CHILDSTATUS [DEBUG]] [GETPORTINFO [DETAIL]]
[GETPURGEOLDEXTRACTS]
-- To retrieve the status of the active Manager
process or to retrieve dynamic port information as configured in the Manager
parameter file
ggsci> send manager childstatus
ggsci> send manager childstatus debug
ggsci> send manager getportinfo
ggsci> send manager getportinfo detail
ggsci> send manager getpurgeoldextracts
ggsci> SEND EXTRACT group_name,
{ CACHEMGR {CACHESTATS | CACHEQUEUES | CACHEPOOL} | FORCESTOP | FORCETRANS id
[THREAD n] [FORCE] | GETLAG | GETTCPSTATS | LOGEND | REPORT | ROLLOVER |
SHOWTRANS [id] [THREAD n] [COUNT n] [DURATION duration_unit] [TABULAR] [FILE
file_name [DETAIL]] | SKIPTRANS id [THREAD n] [FORCE] | STATUS | STOP |
TLTRACE {DEBUG | OFF | level} [SIZELIMIT size] [DDLINCLUDE | DDL[ONLY]] [FILE]
file_name | TRACE[2] {tracefile | OFF} | TRACEINIT | TRANLOGOPTIONS
{PURGEORPHANEDTRANSACTIONS | NOPURGEORPHANEDTRANSACTIONS} | TRANLOGOPTIONS
TRANSCLEANUPFREQUENCY minutes | VAMMESSAGE "Teradata_command" | VAMMESSAGE
{ARSTATS | INCLUDELIST [filter] | EXCLUDELIST [filter]} | VAMMESSAGE OPENTRANS
}
-- To communicate with a running Extract process
Teradata_command = {"control:terminate" | "control:suspend" | "control:resume"
| "control:copy [Link]"
ggsci> send extract exthr status
ggsci> send extract extr, getlag
ggsci> send extract group_name tltrace file file_name ddlinclude
ggsci> send extract fin, rollover
ggsci> send extract fin stop
ggsci> send extract fin, vammessage control:suspend
ggsci> send extract fin, tranlogoptions transcleanupfrequency 15
ggsci> send extract fin, showtrans count 10
ggsci> send extract fin, skiptrans 5.17.27634 thread 2
ggsci> SEND REPLICAT group_name,
{ FORCESTOP | GETLAG | HANDLECOLLISIONS [table_specification] |
NOHANDLECOLLISIONS [table_specification] | REPORT [HANDLECOLLISIONS
[table_specification]] | STATUS | STOP | TRACE[2] [DDLINCLUDE | DDL[ONLY]]
[FILE] file_name | TRACE[2] OFF | TRACEINIT
}
-- To communicate with a starting or running Replicat process
ggsci> send replicat fin, handlecollisions
ggsci> send replicat fin, report handlecollisions fin_*
ggsci> send replicat fin, getlag
ggsci> SEND ER group_wildcard_specification
-- To send instructions to
multiple Extract and Replicat groups as a unit
ggsci> send er *ext
ggsci> ALTER
ETROLLOVER]
trail to the
ggsci> alter
ggsci> alter
ggsci> alter
ggsci> alter
ggsci> alter
EXTRACT group_name [, ADD_EXTRACT_attribute] [, THREAD number] [,
-- To change the attributes of an Extract group, To increment a
next file in the sequence
extract fin, begin 2012-02-16
extract fin, etrollover
extract fin, extseqno 26, extrba 338
extract accounts, thread 4, begin 2012-03-09
extract sales, lsn [Link]
ggsci> ALTER REPLICAT group_name ,
[, BEGIN {NOW | YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM[:SS[.CCCCCC]]} |, EXTSEQNO seqno, EXTRBA rba]
[, PARAMS parameter_file] [, REPORT report_file] [, DESC "description"]
-To change the attributes of a Replicat group
ggsci> alter replicat fin, begin 2011-09-28 [Link]
ggsci> alter replicat fin, extseqno 53
ggsci> alter replicat fin, extrba 666
ggsci> ALTER EXTTRAIL trail_name, EXTRACT group_name [, MEGABYTES n]
change the attributes of a trail (on the local system)
ggsci> alter exttrail c:\ogg\dirdat\aa, extract fin, megabytes 30
-- To
ggsci> ALTER RMTTRAIL trail_name, EXTRACT group_name [, MEGABYTES n]
change the attributes of a trail (on a remote system)
ggsci> alter rmttrail c:\ogg\dirdat\et, extract fin, megabytes 25
-- To
ggsci> CLEANUP EXTRACT group_name [, SAVE count]
for specified Extract group
ggsci> cleanup extract fin
ggsci> cleanup extract e*, save 6
-- To delete run history
ggsci> CLEANUP REPLICAT group_name [, SAVE count]
for specified Replicat group
ggsci> cleanup replicat fin
ggsci> cleanup replicat *, save 10
-- To delete run history
ggsci> CLEANUP CHECKPOINTTABLE [user_name.table_name]
records from the checkpoint table
ggsci> cleanup checkpointtable ggs.fin_check
ggsci> DELETE EXTRACT group_name [!]
ggsci> delete extract emp_ext
ggsci> delete extract emp_ext !
ggsci> DELETE REPLICAT group_name [!]
ggsci> delete replicat emp_ext
ggsci> delete replicat emp_ext !
-- To remove checkpoint
-- To delete an Extract group
-- will not ask for confirmation
-- To delete a Replicat group
-- will not ask for confirmation
ggsci> DELETE EXTTRAIL trail_name
-- To delete the record of checkpoints
associated with a trail on a local system
ggsci> delete exttrail /home/ogg/dirdat/et
ggsci> DELETE RMTTRAIL trail_name
-- To delete the record of checkpoints
associated with a trail on a remote system
ggsci> delete rmttrail /home/ogg/dirdat/et
ggsci> DELETE TRANDATA user_name.table_names [, OLDFORMAT] [, USETRIGGER]
To delete logging/replication data
ggsci> delete trandata [Link]
ggsci> delete trandata [Link]*
ggsci> delete trandata [Link], usetrigger
ggsci> DELETE CHECKPOINTTABLE [user_name.table_name] [!]
checkpoint table from database
ggsci> delete checkpointtable ggs.fin_check
ggsci> DELETE TRACETABLE [[Link]]
ggsci> delete tracetable ora_trace
--
-- To drop
-- To delete a trace table
ggsci> KILL EXTRACT group_name
regular or PASSIVE mode
ggsci> kill extract fin
-- To kill an Extract process running in
ggsci> KILL REPLICAT group_name
ggsci> kill replicat fin
-- To kill a Replicat process
ggsci> KILL ER group_wildcard_specification
-- To forcefully terminate
multiple Extract and Replicat groups as a unit
ggsci> kill er *x*
ggsci> LAG EXTRACT group_name
Extract and the datasource
ggsci> lag extract ext*
ggsci> lag extract *
-- To determine a true lag time between
ggsci> LAG REPLICAT group_name
Replicat and the trail
ggsci> lag replicat myrepl
ggsci> lag replicat *
-- To determine a true lag time between
ggsci> LAG ER group_wildcard_specification
-- To get lag information on
multiple Extract and Replicat groups as a unit
ggsci> lag er *ext*
ggsci> DUMPDDL [SHOW]
history table
ggsci> dumpddl
ggsci> HISTORY [n]
the session started
ggsci> history
ggsci> history 30
-- To view the data in the Oracle GoldenGate DDL
-- To view the most recently issued GGSCI commands since
-- by default, shows last 10 commands
ggsci> SET EDITOR program_name
-- To change the default text editor for the
current session of GGSCI, default editors are Notepad for Windows and vi for
UNIX
ggsci> set editor wordpad
ggsci> VERSIONS
information
-- To display operating system and database version
ggsci> FC [n | -n | string]
-- To display edit a previously
issued GGSCI command and then execute it again
ggsci> fc
ggsci> fc 9
ggsci> fc -3
ggsci> fc sta
FC editor commands
i text -- Inserts text
r text -- Replaces text
d
-- Deletes a character
replacement_text -- Replaces the displayed command with the text that we
enter on a one-for-one basis.
ggsci>
within
ggsci>
ggsci>
ggsci>
SHELL
GGSCI
shell
shell
shell
shell_command
-- To execute shell commands from
interface
ls -l /u01/app/oracle/gg/dirdat
dir dirprm\*
rm ./dat*
ggsci>
ggsci>
ggsci>
ggsci>
ggsci>
ggsci>
! [n | -n | string]
-- To execute previous GGSCI command
!
! 6
-- To run the command 6 listed in the history
! -3
! sta
help ! command
ggsci> OBEY ggsci_script
-- To process a file that contains a list of
GoldenGate commands.
ggsci> shell more /u01/app/oracle/gg/[Link]
START MANAGER
START EXTRACT EXT3
START EXTRACT DPUMP
INFO ALL
ggsci> OBEY /u01/app/oracle/gg/[Link]
ggsci> OBEY ./[Link]
ggsci> EXIT
Oracle GoldenGate LogDump Utility Commands
./logdump
logdump> env
logdump> open filename
logdump> open /mnt/ogg/ogg_13_9_15_0_7/srcdir/9p030418
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
FILEHEADER [on | off | detail]
FILEHEADER DETAIL
GHDR [on | off] -- get header
ghdr ON
ghdr off
DETAIL [on | off | data]
detail on
detail off
detail data
USERTOKEN [detail]
USERTOKEN DETAIL
RECLEN [<# of bytes>]
RECLEN 256
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
pos 0
pos xxxx
pos last
pos forward
pos reverse
n (or) next -- next
nexttrail
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
history
skip [count]
SFH -- scan file header
SFET -- scan file
record
count [detail]
count
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
logdump>
filter enable
filter disable
filter include iotype insert
filter include iotype 160
filter show
SHOW RECTYPE
clear
logdump> exit