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 57

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 60

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 64
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 67

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 85

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 89

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 91

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 105
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) (stack.

Activity
1
2 .
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Override
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1
2

 119

) : (onCreate
. .
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.
) : (Resumed
) (foreground .
) .
(.
) :(Paused

. )
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.

) :(Stopped
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 120
Activity (
.
.

) : (onRestart

.
) : (onDestroy
. .
)(onDestroy

. 1.
) : (onSaveInstanceState
.

Text Field .

Terminate
Cursor

1
2

 121

1
.
) :(onRestoreInstanceState

)( onSaveInstanceState .

.


.
.

. )( finish
.
.
.
Override

 122

Activity )
( .


.
.

)( : onCreate .
.
) (initialize.
)( setContentView
.
User Interface .
)( : onPause
)

 123

( .

.
.

. ><activity
1 ><application . :
> <manifest
> <application
><activity android: name=".ExampleActivity" /

></Application
></manifest

Child

 124

)(intent filters
> <intent-filter

.

) (SDK
.
Main ) (launcher .
:

"<activity android:name=".MyFirstProject
>"android:label="@string/app_name
><intent-filter
><action android:name="[Link]" /
<category android:name
>="[Link]" /
></intent-filter
></activity

 125

> <action .
> <category
) (.

. main
1 .
.

2 .
3 <intent-

>filter ><action
><category ><data .
.

Launcher
Intent Filter

Intent .

1
2

 126

)( startActivity
.

. )
(
.
) ( .

.

.
.
.
SignInActivity .
;)Intent intent = new Intent(this , [Link]
;)startActivity(intent

 127

SMS .
.

.
.
.

.
.
;)Intent intent = new Intent (Intent.ACTION_SEND
;)[Link](Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL , recipientArray
;)startActivity(intent

EXTRA_EMAIL
. .

to: .
.

 128

.
)( startActivity
)( startActivityForResult .
)( onActivityResult .

)(startActivityForResult .

.
.
{)(Private void pickContact
//Create an intent to "pick" a contact, as defined by the content provider
URI
;Intent intent
;)intent = new Intent(Intent .ATION_PICK,Contacts.CONTENT_URI
;)startActivityForResult(intent,PICK_CONTACT_REQUEST
}
@Override
Protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode,int resultCode, Intent
{ )data

 129
/* if the request went well(ok) and the request was
PICK_CONTACT_REQUEST */
If(resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK && requestCode ==
PICK_CONTACT_REQUEST) {
//Perform a query to the contact ' s content provider for the contact 's
name
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query([Link]())
new String[] {Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME},null,null,null);
if([Link]()) { //True if the cursor is not empty
int cloumnIndex =
[Link](Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME);
String name = [Link](columnIndex);
//Do Something with the selected contact 's name
}

onActivityResult()
. .
. RESULT_OK result Code
.

requestCode

. startActivityForResult()

 130
query
) .(data
Content Resolver
) (query ) (content provider
Cursor .

)( finish .

)( finishActivity .

:
.
.
.
.

 131

1 .

.
.

:
{ public class ExampleActivity extends Activity
@override
{ )public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState
;)[Link] (savedInstanceState
//The activity is being created.
}
@override
{ )(protected void onStart
;)([Link]
;)([Link](this, "onStart", 1).show
}
@Override
callback

132
protected void onRestart() {
[Link]();
[Link](this, "onRestart", 1).show();
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
[Link]();
[Link](this, "onResume", 1).show();
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
[Link]();
[Link](this, "onPause", 1).show();
}
@Override
protected void onStop() {
[Link]();
[Link](this, "onStop", 1).show();
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
[Link]();
[Link](this, "onDestroy", 1).show();

 133
}

:
) (super class .
;)([Link](this, "onDestroy", 1).show

) 1 Interval (.
) ( .
.
.

 134

 135

 136

: 1 :
)([Link]

)([Link]

)([Link]

 137

: 2 Back Finish .
:
)([Link]

)([Link]

)([Link]

: 3 ) (Home key :
)([Link]

)([Link]

: 4 :
)([Link]

)([Link]

)([Link]

)([Link]

)([Link]

)([Link]

Control+F11 7 9 ) 1
Num Lock ( .
2 .

. .

Keypad
Change Screen Orientation

1
2

 138
) (Home key )( onDestroy .
)
Task Manager
( .
Home key
. :
)([Link]

)([Link]

)([Link]

.
:

.1 ) :(Entire Lifetime
)( onCreate )( onDestroy
. ) (
)( onCreate . ) (Resource
)( onDestroy . 1

Thread

 139

thread
)( onCreate )( onDestroy .

.2 ) :(Visible Lifetime
)( onStart )( onStop .
. )( onStop

.
.
)( onStart BroadcastReceiver
1 .

)( onStop .
)( onStart )( onStop .

.

.3 ) :(Foreground Lifetime
)( onResume )( onPause .
register
unregister

1
2

 140

.
)( onPause
sleep
.

.

) (
.

.
)( onCreate
.
)( onCreate )(onResume

Stop ) )( ( onRestart
)( onResume . )(onResume

. )( onResume

 141

. )( onPause .
)( onPause .

)( onCreate(),onResume(),onPause .
)

.
.
.

)
( .

 142

 143

)(onCreate

)(onRestart

)(onStart

.


View
.

) SavingActivityState
(.
)(onStart
.


) (Stop
)(onStart
.


.

)(onStart

)(onStart

)(onResume

)(onStop

 144

)(onResume

)(onPause

)(onStop

.

)(Stack
.
)(onPause
.


.



CPU
.



.

. )(onResume


)(onStop.

.

)(onPause

)(onResume

)(onStop

)(onRestart

)(onDestroy

 145

)

(

.


)( onRestart

)( onDestroy.

)(onDestroy

.


.


) )( finish
(

.
)( isFinishing
.

.
)( onPause )( onResume

 146

)( onPause .

 147

)( onPause
.
1 )( onStop )( onDestroy
.
) (
)( onPause .

.

:
.
) ( Processes and Threading
.

) (Pause
) (Stop .

Recover

 148
1 Activity
.
.
) (Resume
.

Activity
.
) (Resume .
.

.
.
.

.

object

 149

)( onSaveInstanceState
.
Bundle Bundle.
)( putString
.
Bundle )( onCreate
)( onSaveInstanceState
. Bundle
)( onCreate 1 .

Null

 150

2
.
) ( .
)
(.

)( onSaveInstanceState .
)

 151

) (BACK key
( .
)( onStop )( onPause .

)( onSaveInstanceState
)( onSaveInstanceState
Activity .
)( onSaveInstanceState View ) (layout
. 1
.

.
EditText
CheckBox .
ID android:id
. ID
.

Widget

 152
)( onSaveInstanceState

1.

.

)( onSaveInstanceState


)(super class .

: )( onSaveInstanceState 2
) (
) ( .
)( onPause )
(.

Override
Guarantee

1
2

 153

) (
1 .
.
.

.
.

2 3 )
( .
) (restarts
) )( onDestroy )( onCreate ( .

1

Orientation
Configuration
3
Runtime
2

 154

.
1 .

)
( :
)( onSaveInstanceState
)( onRestoreInstanceState
)( onCreate

. ) (Pause ) (Stop
.

Flexibility

 155

.
1 .
A B :
.1 )( onPause A .

.2)( onStart() onCreate )( onResume B

) . (.
.3 A
)( onStop .

. 2
)( onPause
)( onStop .

Overlap
Data Base

1
2

 156
.
. Intent
)( startActivity
)
( .
) ( .

)(startActivityForResult .
.

 157

) ( .
.

XML
. .
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="[Link]
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >

<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="10dip" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvName1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:text="Number 1:"

158
android:paddingRight="10dip" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/etNumber1"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/tvName1"
android:layout_width="200dip"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:inputType="number"
android:singleLine="true"
android:imeOptions="actionNext" />
</RelativeLayout>

<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="10dip" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvName2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:text="Number 2:"
android:paddingRight="10dip" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/etNumber2"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/tvName2"
android:layout_width="200dip"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:inputType="number"
android:singleLine="true"
android:imeOptions="actionDone" />
</RelativeLayout>
...

 159

XML
res/layout
[Link] [Link] [Link] .
. [Link]
.
. )

( .

>?"<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8

<Button
"xmlns:android="[Link]
"android:id="@+id/btnBack
"android:layout_width="fill_parent
"android:layout_height="fill_parent
>android:text="Click here to back to Main screen!" /

 160

layout_width layout_height fill parent .

[Link] TextView
EditBox
.
.

 161
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="[Link]
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvNumber1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvNumber2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvNumber3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnResult"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Return Result" />
</LinearLayout>

. [Link] (

162

layout
. .
.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

public class TestIntentActivity extends Activity {

EditText etNumber3;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
[Link](savedInstanceState);
setContentView([Link]);

7.
8.

final EditText etNumber1 =

(EditText) findViewById([Link].etNumber1);

9. final EditText etNumber2 =

10. (EditText) findViewById([Link].etNumber2);
11. etNumber3 =
12. (EditText) findViewById([Link].etNumber3);
13. Button btnNext =

 163
14. (Button) findViewById([Link]);
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.

[Link](new OnClickListener(){
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
Intent intent = new
Intent([Link], [Link]);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
Button btnSum = (Button)
findViewById([Link]);
[Link](new OnClickListener(){
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
Intent intent = new
Intent([Link], [Link]);
[Link]("Number1",[Link]().toString());
[Link]("Number2",[Link]().toString());
startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
}
});
}

35. @Override
36. protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int
resultCode, Intent data)
37. {
38. if (resultCode == RESULT_OK && requestCode == 1) {
39. if ([Link]("Result")){
40. [Link]([Link]([Link]().g
etInt("Result")));
41. }
42. }
43. }
44. }

:
. EditText
final EditText etNumber1 =
(EditText) findViewById([Link].etNumber1);
final EditText etNumber2 =

 164
;)(EditText) findViewById([Link].etNumber2

;)etNumber3 = (EditText) findViewById([Link].etNumber3

13 btnNext 22 layout .
NextActivity .

)( startActivity 20
.

23 34 btnSum layout .
)( [Link] Intent
.
39 40
putExtra . 1 2 .
.
. 31 )(startActivityForResult

Key
Value

1
2

 165

.
.

35 42 )( onActivityResult .
. 38
) (RESULT_OK
1 39 40 .
)( startActivityForResult

.

40 Result EditBox
. .
29 30 .
) (SumAvtivity . .
{ public class SumActivity extends Activity
@Override
{ )public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState
;)[Link](savedInstanceState
;)setContentView([Link]
;)(Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras
{ )if(extras == null
;return
}

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

166
10. String value1 = [Link]("Number1");
11. String value2 = [Link]("Number2");
12. TextView tvNumber1 = (TextView)
findViewById([Link].tvNumber1);
13. TextView tvNumber2 = (TextView)
findViewById([Link].tvNumber2);
14. TextView tvNumber3 =(TextView)
findViewById([Link].tvNumber3);
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.

[Link]("Number 1 is: " + value1);

[Link]("Number 2 is: " + value2);
final int i = [Link](value1);
final int j = [Link](value2);
[Link]("Number 1 + Number 2 is: " +
[Link](i+j));
Button btnResult = (Button)
findViewById([Link]);
[Link](new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
[Link]("Result", i+j);
setResult(RESULT_OK, intent);
[Link]();
}
});
}
}

layout 5 : SumAvtivity
. [Link]

12 6
.

 167

Number1 Number2

10 11
.

1213 14 TextView XML

.

15 19 TextView
.

20 29 . XML
.
Result
. SetResult

RESULT_OK ) .
24 Intent
27

.
(.

 168
putExtra
boolean String int ...
Intents and Intent Filters .

. .
{ public class NextActivity extends Activity
@Override
{ )public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState
;)[Link](savedInstanceState
;)setContentView([Link]
;)Button btnBack = (Button) findViewById([Link]
{ )([Link](new OnClickListener
@Override
{ )public void onClick(View v
;)([Link]
}
;)}
}
}

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.

.
.
.

. .

 169

 : XML
:

 171

)(Application Resources

. 1
.

XML .

.
.
. res

. XML
.
.

Source Code

 172
SDK
1
XML .
[Link]

/res/drawable SDK [Link]

.

. XML
.
/res/values-

FR
.

Identification Code

 173

1 2 .

.
) (orientation
. 3

4 .
.

View Layout
View ) (single object View .
Layout View
. )(Label

View TextView.

qualifiers
alternative resources
3
portrait orientation
4
landscape orientation
2

 174
View
. view
.
View 1 View
. 2
.
Button,EditText,TextView ... .
import
. :
;import [Link]
;import [Link]
;import [Link]

3 view ViewGroup

view Layout .
. XML
1

Base Class
Widgets
3
Layouts
4
Derived
2

 175

Layout
Layout . :

view Linear

Layout.
View Grid Layout

) View
( .
View Relative Layout

.
1
2
) View (3 4.

Form
Desktop Application
3
Layout
4
Assign
2

 176

.
) (xml
:
Eclipse ADT UI Designer
Droid Draw
Asset Studio

1 2 3 .

) (

Method
Procedural
3
Declarative
2

 177

XML
. XML
. XML HTML1.

.

) (XML .
XML

. XML
) (Functionality
.

) (XML
) (functionality
.

Hyper Text Markup Language

 178

.
Res/Layout XML

.
view
XML 1 .
view ViewGroup .
ViewGroup )( setContentView
. )(onCreate

)(Events
Event
Listener . Event

resource

 179

. ) (Events controllers
.
.
Listener .

 181

) (MoSync ) (SDK1 . SDK

IDE Eclipse .
SDK
SDK
. SDK

. SDK .
Editor,Compiler,Linker,Libraries,Emulator,

MoSync SDK 2
.
. Cross-Platform .
.
C++,Java Script(jQuery Mobile),HTML5

Software Development Kit

Open Source

1
2

 182
.
!

iPhone ....
MoSync SDK
.
MoSync SDK Android SDK
iPhone SDK Windows phone SDK .
SDK
.
SDK
. API
2 ... .
) NativeUI( OpenGL
.

Mobile Sorcery
)Location(GPS

1
2

 183

SDK

HTML5,JavaScript,C/C++ .
HTML5 JavaScript C,C++
!
IDE Eclipse
1 . GCC 3.4.6
2 MoSync
.
3 MoSync Intermediate Language .
Pipe-tool
) Front-End Back-End

.
(.

Eclipse-Based
Backend
3
Intermediate Code
2

 184
1GCC C . egcs
Gcc . GNU C/C++ Compiler .
. SDK C OpenSource
.
Pipe-tool MoSync

.2 .
) (pass 25000
.
Pipe-tool. IDE

build IDE
. Pipe .


.
.

[Link] .
MoSync's code transformation engin

 185

iOS, Android, Windows Phone, Windows Mobile, Symbian,

JavaME
1 MoRE2

.
3 .

MoRE . 16
4 .
.
N95 K700i .
.

.
. Device Profile Database

Emulator
MoSync Runtime Environment
3
MoSync bytecode
4
stylus
2

 186
. 1 2
.

API

) (BlueTooth,GPS ...
. (.h file) 3 . )
( .
) runtime

Runtime( .
.

Vendor
Directory
3
Header file
2

 187

 188

.
.

MoSync

.
. SDK

[Link] .

 189

2.7 .
.
: SDK 1 2
ME 3
4 .
iOS ) (iPhone,iPad,iPod
SDK SDK .
) (Mac
SDK MoSync SDK for OS X

MoSync SDK for Windows

Application Packages
3
Smart Phone
4
Pocket PC
2

 190
XP

) Java SE Runtime Environment (JRE) 6

Oracle/Sun (
300
. .exe
.)

Unpacking ) (
.

 191

). (Fade ) (License
.)

 192

. ).

(.
.
)

( .

 193

.
.


.
).([Link]/forum
Help Register
. )
(.

 194
?Already registered

Click Here .
.) (.

:
: Online user guides
[Link] .
.

 195

: Example applications )
( Project

Explorer ) . MoSync/examples
(
: Online tutorials
.
: API reference manual API
MoSync SDK .
: Developer center
.
: Screencasts
SDK IDE.
Welcome Screen
Show this screen at startup .

Help Welcome .

 196

( IDE .

 197

 198
IDE :
: Project Explorer View
)(import
.
. File Manager .
: Editor View .

1 2
. ) 3 (
Ctrl+Spacebar
.
: Device Profiles View
) (
.

1

highlighting
indenting
3
identifier
2

 199

.


.
: Finalizer View
: Problems View
: Console View
: MoRE Emulator

) (

. (Samsung/Galaxy S )
.

)
(

 200

 201

MoRE

.
SDK )
SDK ( . Window Preferences
. MoSync Tools Android

( SDK .

Emulator . )
(
iOS )
Ask Every Time
iPhone iPhone
( . .
MoRE . )

 202

 203

 204

MoSync 3.0
.
. ) ([Link]
.

 205

 206

 207

.
C++ HTML5 .
HTML5
HTML5
C++
1
.
:

Xml .
.
Wormhole C++ library (WebAppMoblet, MessageStream,
)MessageStreamJSON
) JavaScript libraries (included in the file [Link]

Hybrid Project

 208

Wormhole C++

[Link] include [Link]

[Link] .
:
)1. JSON messages(MessageStreamJSON
)2. string stream messages(MessageStream

)(JSON messages
[Link]() 1
C++ .
:
)[Link](message, callbackFunction

message String .
.
.
Built in

 209

callbackFunction 1.

. )2 (
.

)(string stream messages

JSON messages ) 20
(.
)[Link](stringArray, callbackFunction

.
.
.

Hybrid .
> File > New > Project
Optional
Asynchronous Mechanism

1
2

 210
MoSync Project > HTML5 > HTML5/JS/C++ Hybrid Project

Template

. JSON message
string stream messages .
C++
1 ...

C++ .



.
. C++ .

Vibrate

 211

C++
:
;)")'callJS("alert('Hello World

)" alert("Message_string
.
.
;)( [Link](this, "Message_string", 1).show
).
!(

.
. :
;)(int x=getUserAge
;]char func[512
;)sprintf(func,"alert(%s);",x
;)callJS(func

 212

.
!
;"char x[]="MiladFashi
;]char func[512
;)sprintf(func,"alert(%s);",x
;)callJS(func

. char *x
!
.
.

) ( :
;)sprintf(func,"alert( ' %s ' );",x

sprintf .
single quotation

 213

sprintf ) Concat (
+
.
.
)( strcat strcat
. )( strcat
. strcat
.
.
Hybrid Break point .

.

)( callJS
.

 214

.
)() maGetScrSize API (maapi.h
)( setBoxSize
flipbox
).

3
7 (.
:
) (html
string stream messages :
)([Link]=function
{
;)]"[Link](["Custom", "screenSize
}

:
)void handleMessageStream(WebView* webView, MAHandle data

 215
{
// Create a message stream object. This parses the message data.
// The message object contains one or more strings.
MessageStream stream(webView, data);
// Pointer to a string in the message stream.
const char* p;
while (p = [Link]()){
if (0 == strcmp(p, "Custom")){
const char* command = [Link]();
if (NULL != command && (0 == strcmp(command, "screenSize"))){
MAExtent scrSize = maGetScrSize();
int width = EXTENT_X(scrSize);
int height = EXTENT_Y(scrSize);
char buf[512];
sprintf(buf,"setBoxSize(%d,%d)",width,height);
callJS(buf);
}
}
}
}

flipbox setBoxSize(x,y)
.
.

 216
)function setBoxSize(x,y
{
;)"$("#flipbox").animate({width:'+='+x},"slow
;)"$("#flipbox").animate({height:'+='+y},"slow
}

jquery.
jQuery jQuery
jQuery [Link] .
.
.
.
:
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]

flipbox CSS :

 217
#flipbox {
width: 10px; //
height:10px;
line-height: 200px;
background-color: #ff9000;
font-family: 'ChunkFive Regular', Tahoma, Helvetica;
font-size: 2.2em;
color: #ffffff;
text-align: center;
}

 218
:

 :
SQLite

 220 SQLite

.
. ...
.
.
.

) (Client )
Client ) (Desktop (

.

.

 221

.


.

.
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.
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SQL Server MySql
...

SQLite.

 222 SQLite

SQLite
2000 . 1
SQLite . .
dll API .
Table
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SQLite

. )Command(
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API SQLite
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2
Firefox .
Firefox
[Link] Hipp
Add-On

1
2

 223

).
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:
[Link]

Fire Fox . ) (
Tools SQLite Manager . ) (
Database New

Database
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1 .

RDBMS

 224 SQLite

 225

Database Connect Database

.

1 .
Provider
API SQLite C++
++C .
Provider SQLite

1 Php: php
Provider.

2 Java: SQLiteJDBC
:
[Link]
3 .NET: Provider phx software
:
Provider

 226 SQLite
[Link]

.

.
The Definitive Guide to SQLite
Author: Michael Owens
Publisher : Apress

SQLite
SQLite 1

. 2000 .
3 4 5
6 7.

Embedded Database
Relational DB
3
Portability
4
Easy to Use
5
Compact
6
Efficient
7
Reliability
2

 227

API
C
1 )Administration( .
2
3 .
4
. .
.
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Sybase SQL any

where,Microsoft 'S Jet Engine,

.
) (Large-Scale
) (Embedded !

IBM 'S DB2

.EveryPlace, Oracle 's log

Network Configuration
Overhead
3
Network Call
4
LightWeight
2

 228 SQLite
SQLite
. . .
. Provider

. SQLite . )

C . SQLite C

 229

1 SQLite
.
:
Apples Mac OS X
Safari web browser, [Link] email program, RSS manager,
Apples Aperture photography software.
Solaris operating environment
Mozilla Projects mozStorage
C++/JavaScript API layer
Firefox, Thunderbird, Sunbird.
SQLite has been added as part of the PHP 5 standard library.
Linux-based Palm OS
Symbian OS [Link] OS [Link] most smart
phone OS and cell phone applications .
D-Link Media Lounge.
Music players.

Embedded

 230 SQLite
Complete New Yorker DVD set-a digital library of every issue
of the New Yorker magazine-.

SQLite .

) ( .

Interface SQLite C API.

Tokenizer Lexical Analyser ). Scanner
(.

Modular Architecture

 231

Syntax Analyser .

Semantic Analyser
SQL1.
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4 .
. 128 ) (opcode
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Select,update,delete, .
:
:SQL

Structured Query Language

Syntax Analyase and Validation
3
Data Structure
4
VDBEs byte code
2

232 SQLite
SELECT name FROM episodes LIMIT 10;

( )
0 Integer

10 0

1 MustBeInt 0 0
2 Negative

0 0

3 MemStore 0 1
4 Goto

0 15

5 Integer

0 0

6 OpenRead 0 2
7 SetNumColumns
8 Rewind

0 13

9 MemIncr

0 13

10 Column

0 3

11 Callback

1 0

12 Next

0 9

13 Close

0 0

14 Halt

0 0

0 4

15 Transaction

0 0

16 VerifyCookie

0 190

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0 5

18 Noop

0 0

 233

.
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SQLite
:
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. Big , Little Endian Byte Order
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 234 SQLite
) Flexibility ( :
SQLite .
.

SQLite
) (Query
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SQLite
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SQLite

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2 SQLite
. 2Terabyte .

 235

)(RAM

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256 RAM )
dirty page
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25 RAM .
1 SQLite .
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View SQLite .

.

SQLite
API
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Nested Transaction

 236 SQLite

: maDBOpen .

: maDBClose .

: maDBExecSQL SQL .
cursor handle .

: maDBExecSQLParams SQL
) MoRE iOS (.

: maDBCursorDestroy cursor
maDBExecSQL , maDBExecSQLParams
.

: maDBCursorNext .
) (Result Set.

.

: maDBCursorGetColumnData )
(
data handle ) .

 237

)( )(
(.

: maDBCursorGetColumnText
.

: maDBCursorGetColumnInt
int.

: : maDBCursorGetColumnDouble
) double ( .

.
Database API :
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Absolute path

 238 SQLite

.
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maDBExecSQL

insert,update,delete, .
Command select

Cursor Handle .
.
.3
maDBCursorNext
.
.
.
.4 .
maDBCursorDestroy .
.5
)( maDBClose .

 239

. maapi.
1 )( .
Open Source

.
.
:
[Link] .

SQLite Manager ) .
(.
Words . VARCHAR

. ) (english ) (persian
. .

low-level functions
Add-on

1
2

 240 SQLite
. SQL
:
"CREATE TABLE "Words" ("english" VARCHAR NOT NULL , "persian
) VARCHAR NOT NULL

. )

. 504
. .
.
.

 241

!
"#include "maapi_defs.h

)( maDBOpen .
:
*MAHandle maDBOpen(const char
)char path

242 SQLite
. Path
.
: [Link]
"/mnt/sdcard/[Link]"

C )
: (
const char *path="/mnt/sdcard/[Link]";

:
void openDataBase(){
const char *path="/mnt/sdcard/[Link]";
MAHandle MAHDB = maDBOpen(path);
MAHandle cursor;
cursor = maDBExecSQL(MAHDB,"Select * from Words");
char func[512];
char eword[50];
maDBCursorNext(cursor);
maDBCursorGetColumnText(cursor, 0, &eword,50);
sprintf(func,"alert('%s')",eword);
callJS(func);
maDBClose(MAHDB);

 243
}

)( maDBExecSQL :
MAHandle maDBExecSQL(MAHandle databaseHandle,

) const char * sql

)( maDBCursorNext :
)int maDBCursorNext(MAHandle cursorHandle

.
-2 . :
#define MA_DB_OK 0
#define MA_DB_ERROR -2

)( maDBCursorGetColumnText :
int maDBCursorGetColumnText(MAHandle cursorHandle,int colum
)nIndex,void* buffer,int bufferSize

cursorHandle

) ( columnIndex

 244 SQLite
.
.

Buffer
bufferSize

 : jQuery
jQuery Mobile

.

.

246 jQuery Mobile jQury

 247

 249

.
.
UserFriendly
.
.

. ...
.
:
HDPI=high dot per inch -1

MDPI=medium dot per inch -2

LDPI=low dot per inch -3

 250


(

)
:

DPI

Screen Resolution

Screen Size

Device Name

275

540 x 960

Motorola Atrix

254

480 x 800

3.7

Google Nexus 1

163

320 x 480

3.5

iPhone 3GS

326

640 x 960

3.5

iPod Retina Display

132

1024 x 768

9.7

iPad

168

1024 x 600

PlayBook

168

1024 x 600

'Galaxy Tab 7

150

1280 x 800

10.1

Motorola Xoom

168

1024 x 600

Nook Color

. ) iPad 5(iOS5
2048*1536
9 . iPad

 251

Galaxy mini 3 240*320

. .

.
3 10
. APK 3
10 .
.
) CSS3(Media Query
) ([Link],[Link].
. CSS

CSS ....
Media Query Adapting Pages for Mobile with Media
Queries Adobe Dreamweaver CS5.5 Studio Techniques
Designing and Developing for Mobile with jQuery, HTML5, and

CSS3 DAVID POWERS .

:

 252
[Link]

: Screen Size .
:Screen density 1
.
: ) (DPI=dot per inch ) PPI=pixel per

(inch . dpi . ppi

dpi )
( ppi .
.
: Orientation . ) (landscape
) (portrait
. aspect

ratio aspect ratio

.

Quantity

 253

:Resolution .
:

dpi .
Multiple Screen Support
! ) (density
. .

)Density-independent pixel (dp

.
) : Density-independent pixel (dp

. :
)dp = px / (dpi / 160
dp: Density-independent pixel
px: Pixel
dpi: dot per inch

 254
dp px :
)px = dp * (dpi / 160

160 . 160


Density-independent pixel .
) (s5570
. 240*320 . 120 dpi . Sony

Ericsson Xperia X10 480*854 245 dpi

. 160
Density-independent pixel
.
dp .
:
dp(width) = 240 / (120 / 160) = 320

 255

120 240
. 160
320 ).
2 . 120
240 2
(.
dp(Height) = 320 / (120 / 160) = 426.67

.
!
: Xperia X10
dp (width) = 480 / (240 / 160) = 320

240 480
. 160
320 .
dp (Height) = 854 / (240 / 160) = 569.3

 256

).( maGetScrSize
. C++
HTML C++

) ( . [Link]
[Link] 160 Density-

independent pixel !
.

.

.
.

 257

25

544 .

. 569
. ).
(.
:
;)maScreenSetFullscreen(1

.
AVD Emulator
.
. Run Run

configurations .
. .
Extra high

High density

Medium

Low density

258
(120), ldpi

density (160),

(240), hdpi

mdpi

density (320),
xhdpi

Small

QVGA

480x640

screen

(240x320)

Normal

WQVGA400

HVGA

WVGA800

screen

(240x400)

(320x480)

(480x800)

WQVGA432

WVGA854

(240x432)

(480x854)

640x960

600x1024
Large

WVGA800**

WVGA800*

screen

(480x800)

(480x800)

WVGA854**

WVGA854*

(480x854)

(480x854)
600x1024

Extra

1024x600

WXGA

Large

(1280x800)

screen

1024x768

1536x1152

2048x1536

1920x1152

2560x1536

1920x1200

2560x1600

1280x768
* To emulate this configuration, specify a custom density of 160 when
creating an AVD that uses a WVGA800 or WVGA854 skin.
** To emulate this configuration, specify a custom density of 120 when
creating an AVD that uses a WVGA800 or WVGA854 skin.
This skin is available with the Android 3.0 pla orm

 259

.
) 3(
. QVGA
skin Built-in QVGA .
: XperiaX10 ) 4( .
WVGA854 skin
Built-in WVGA854 .
: Samsung Galaxy Tab 2 (10.1) )10.1
( . WXGA
skin Built-in WXGA .
) Android 3.0 (API level 11 .
.
)

( .

 260

)
( .
160 .
.html
.
><script
;)[Link]([Link]
;)"[Link](",

 261

;)[Link]([Link]
></script

10
1280 x 800 px
) (1280>800
) (landscape
.
.
800*1280 !
Orientation .
Orientation .

MoSync\examples\cpp\ScreenOrientation
. )
()

( .

 262

 263

CTRL+F11

). (.
) (MoRE F4
). (.

 264
ScreenOrientation
MAUtil::Moblet
Orientation
. )(maScreenSetOrientation

.
)int maScreenSetOrientation ( int orientation

.
.

:
#define SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE 1
#define SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT 2
#define SCREEN_ORIENTATION_DYNAMIC 3

SCREEN_ORIENTATION_DYNAMIC

 265

Orientation
.
1 2 .
. . 2
.
;)maScreenSetOrientation(SCREEN_ORIENTATION_DYNAMIC

:
//Get the screen size.
;)(MAExtent extent = maGetScrSize
) MAExtent maGetScrSize ( void

)( MAExtent maGetScrSize MAExtent .

typedef int MAExtent
.
.
Orientation .
)void customEvent(const MAEvent& event

 266
Orientation
.

.

) rotateUI ( :
)if ([Link] == EVENT_TYPE_SCREEN_CHANGED
{
;)(rotateUI

EVENT_TYPE_SCREEN_CHANGED 21
. .
extent MAEXTENT
. Orientation
.

 267

.
if (EXTENT_X(extent) > EXTENT_Y(extent)) { // Landscape

}
else { // Portrait

Orientation HTML5 !
hybrid UI HTML5
C++ .
Orientation .
WebAppMoblet
HTML5

) (Handling . HTML5
Orientation .[Link]

 268
[Link]
:
;)maScreenSetOrientation(SCREEN_ORIENTATION_DYNAMIC

HTML jQuery Mobile .

) tap,

(taphold,swipe, orientationchange, scrollstart, scrollstop.

HTML5
)
(.

 269

.
:
>")(<body onorientationchange="rotateUI

)( rotateUI.
[Link] 4
:

: 90 ).
(landscape
: 0 / ).
portrait (.
: -90
.
: 180 ) ( .

><!--Create by MILAD FASHI_1391/02/18--

270
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src=" js/[Link]"></script>
<script src=" js/[Link]"></script>
<script src=" js/[Link]"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href=" js/[Link]"
/>
<title>Orientation in HTML5</title>
<style type="text/css">
[Link]
{
background-color:#f9c456;
margin:0;
}
[Link]
{
opacity:0.4;
position:absolute;
filter:alpha(opacity=60); /* For IE8 and earlier */
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
//global variables

 271
var X;
var Y;
var maxX=1280;//maximum width of screen(Samsung Galaxy
Tab2 10.1 inch width for base of calculation)
var maxY=800;//maximum height of screen(Samsung Galaxy Tab2
10.1 inch height for base of calculation)
[Link]=function()
{
setSize();
}
function setSize()
{
X=[Link];//width of native device
Y=[Link];//height of native device
//set size for multiple screen
support(tablet,handset(smart phone),...)
//setting background :
$("#bg").css("width",X);
$("#bg").css("height",Y);

//setting openPanelButton:
var openPanelWidth = parseInt($("#openPanel").css("width"),10);
var widthCalc=(X*openPanelWidth)/maxX;
$("#openPanel").css("width",widthCalc);
}

272
function rotateUI()
{
if([Link]!=180)/*[Link]==90 ||
[Link]==-90 || [Link]==0*/
{
//Exchange X and Y dimension
var temp=X;
X=Y;
Y=temp;
}

//Rearrange background
$("#bg").css("width",0);
$("#bg").css("height",0);
$("#bg").animate({width:'+='+X},"fast");
$("#bg").animate({height:'+='+Y},"fast");

}
</script>
</head>
<body onorientationchange="rotateUI()">
<div id="bg" class="background">
<img id="openPanel" src="pic/[Link]"
class="openPanel"></img>

 273
</body>
</html>

 274
. .
.


[Link]@[Link] .