aN Name Hour Molarity problems ) . ALS. mb 2. Calculate the molarity of the following solutions a. 15g of NaClis dissolved in water to make 250 mL of solution 2 ) passssssnsaseasasooe L.sq { [mol = Ms S2em) | 10414 | peep 7026 mel vase ie b. 0.4 g of NaOH is dissolved in water to make 150 mL of solution Agtimel = Ol mol Me Adg How many moles of AICI are in 100 mL of a 0.50M solution? OISMs Mol ote ToSmal Alcis\ we eeeiicuctaniace, How many moles of Ca(OH}, are in 25 ml of 1.5M solution? ‘ i sm: Goel mols [os gmol Cacouds 2002S anne conn A reaction calls for the use of 5.00 mol of NH,OH. You have a bottle of 1.5M NH,OH. How many milliters of the solution should you add? ism: Smol xX> 3.333b x 3333 / 5. Areaction calls for the use of 0.33 mol H,S0,. You have a bottle of 0.1M H,SO,. How many ml should you add? “lM= “Emel BBL or [3300 mt | How many moles KCIO3 are in 30 mL of a 0.100 M solution? How many grams? mol fee : a aaMeok 2 [O03 mol KOs} 122.5sq = a | ME LOOR me aaa Imo\ [FB Alab procedure calls for the use of 100 mL of 0.5M KOH. How many grams of KOH should you add to waterta——~-S=—. make this solution? os ml tol sel a - Zaigvort sme Cl ak \mol —9. Alab procedure calls for 40 mL of 0.1 M NaHCO;. You have a stock bottle of 2.0 M NaHCO;. How many milliliters \, of the stock solution should you use to make the required solution? How many milliliters of water? \ Moe M2Ve Vo= \ +) GIm) (04) 2M) Vo nk of wiester \ Amust = 40 10. A lab procedure calls for 50 mL if 0.02M Li;SO,. You have a stock bottle of 1.0 M LiSOs. How many milliliters of the stock solution should you use to make the required solution? How ‘many milliters: of water? Have Me Ve. Vas.co1t =| mb 4 soln” waste \ (O2M\( OSL) = 2M) v2, 44 11. Alab procedure calls for 50 mL of 0.25 M NaOH. You place 100 g of NaOH in enough water to make 1.00 L of, solution. How many ml of this solution should you use to make the solution called for in the lab procedure? (DDgrinolt Tel. asma MPa asm [ye sme | 4 (.2SM)(08L) =(Z.5™) Vo | 12. What information is conveyed by the following label 0.5 M NaOH? +08 moles 4 Noor fer ewer wy Wests of Soluttin 13. If you evaporate 32 ml of a0.50 M CuSO, to dryness, how many grams of solid copper sulfate would belefton the bottom of the beaker? $0. A ye ferret ee SMeBhy, xv Oe MAC ae L [73s Gay 114. What is the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 11.7 g of NaCl in 250 mL of water? Weg NO] wd. 2 o2Ow eee = »Zomo\ M 2Qx0 15. How many mL of a 0.5 M KaCr:0, must be evaporated to dryness in order to end up with 2.948 g of solid K:Crz07? 2.4K g{ imo). . Qherel aa .Ol ol osm: “Oke 16. Starting with solid copper (||) sulfate, how would you prepare 100 mL of a 0.25 M CuSO, solution? Give details... : Mass 3.44 q Cus We Ome 4 ®@dissolve WH woer @ chote X 02S mol. Sis = 3.4%g @ AN water fy 10ML line ) 17. An ace chemistry student mixes 60 mL of a 0.5 M NaOH solution with 140 mL of a 0.3 M NaOH solution. What is the molar ofthe resulting sodium hydroxide solution? gh = 02% OMZ> OTDM i oA S-A xsBmol 3-_% y ou (Bok ho | Ob : ey X.042 ©. pO.gmnect | * aw adword,7 C) Empirical/Motecular Formula and Molarity/Dilution Review 1. Explain the process of an ionicaily bonded sait dissolving MOLEC ES DULL co ped - “he compounds 1Ons ate “pnerin 2. What are three ways to help a solute dissolve in a solvent? Omcreage temp. Oooh mere diwent 6 Og itorte Solution + Write the empirical formula of CH and NOs CH, NOs 4. Amolecute with an empirical formula of CO has a molecular mass of 84 g/mol. What is its molecular formula? 12a io? 2g Stleg C303 5 Acompound was analyzed and found to contain 13.5 g Ca, 10.8 80, and 0.675 ¢ H. What is the empirical formula of the compound Cqa02K2 fal wen Vsaa24 1BSglel tet Sata’ Simi /599 —_ 0 Sn 2 Wis /337= 2 i: wmeHlymnol = tov 337 = Ca(OH), Ol 6. Nutraswelet 1S 57.14% C, 6.16% H, 9.52% N, and 27.18% O. Calculate the rt Cot a aS and find the molecular formuta. (The molar mass of NutraSweetis 294 308/mol) Cy HiyN2 0s. _ ‘ lee nA a 482 incl 2 690/450 of i siege eb X ; wor * & 2 /.e0 4 221G 0. 7 -10/, = 7. 43.927 g sample of glycerin was found to contain 1.536 g carbon, 0.345 B hydrogen, and the rest: “oxygen. Find the empirical formula of this important lubricant, x3 73 Umnal 2 iu Lddlegt its ag size = | “BSG HL Amy] = HA2Z/128 #207 x3 2 ¥ oT = 2 2/2 2\ xo 3 Te 8. A4g sugar cube (sucrose: G:HzOu) is dissolved in a 350 ml teacup filed with hot water. What is the molarity of the sugar solution 4q\_\yn\ : Se 303% oe | 03a / i10. What is the volume of 3.0 M solution of NaCI made with 526g of solute? S2_log Neuth| Loot = Imo Zou: Cael : x SEAM GNOA [xe SL) 11. How many grams of CaCl: would be required to produce a 3.5 M (molar) solution WithTa volume of 2.0 L? phe Amal CeCe | 0.96 g Ge oe certain yno Coe Oa Oe Beg \ X= Tmo 12. How many moles of Sr(NOs)2 would be used in the preparation of 2.50 L of a 3.5 M solution? SSM 13. Calculate the amount of 1 M NaOH aqueous solution needed to make 100 mL of 0.5 M NaOH aqueous solution. Mai 2 Move. (re sie) Ye OSL 14, What would be the concentration of a solution made by dil Me MeVe 2m) (.045c)= Ma. (.25L-) [m= . 15. If have 340 mL of a 0.5 M NaBr solution, what will the concentration be if | add 560 mL more water to it? Mie MVE ttl Yaumes (5) (340 L)= M2 (.AL) Thee ea) ae ee 16. If | dilute 250 mL of 0.10 M lithium acetate solution to a volume of 750 mL, what will the concentration of this, solution be? Lim )\(Q250) > Mz (750