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Pier Cap

The pier cap has a concrete grade of M25, with a compressive strength (fck) of 25 MPa. The bending moment (BM) at the support is 84.85 kN-m. The effective depth (d) is 540 mm. The neutral axis depth (N) is calculated as 0.258. The area of main reinforcement required is 716.3 mm2, with 16 mm diameter bars provided at 200 mm centers. Shear reinforcement of 12 mm diameter bars at 120 mm centers is also required to resist the remaining shear force of 258,100 N.

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Naveen Yadav
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990 views3 pages

Pier Cap

The pier cap has a concrete grade of M25, with a compressive strength (fck) of 25 MPa. The bending moment (BM) at the support is 84.85 kN-m. The effective depth (d) is 540 mm. The neutral axis depth (N) is calculated as 0.258. The area of main reinforcement required is 716.3 mm2, with 16 mm diameter bars provided at 200 mm centers. Shear reinforcement of 12 mm diameter bars at 120 mm centers is also required to resist the remaining shear force of 258,100 N.

Uploaded by

Naveen Yadav
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Design of Pier Cap at support section

Grade of concrete=
M 25
fck=
25
Fe=
500
BM at support =
84.85
kN - m
D=
0.60
m
=
600
mm
d=
540
mm
( 60mm effective cover)
(Basic stress values from IRC-21 ,page no.18)
The design Constents are calculated as followes:

10

Es/Ec
N= nutral axis constent
M *bc
=
=
M *bc + st
10

8.33
8.33 +

from IRC 21

240

M 25

0.258

=
j=

10 *

fy= Fe-500
2x105 N/mm2
Es=
=

Leaver arm constent


N
= 1
1 -

(Table-9. page-18)
bc = 8.33
(Table-10. page-18)
st = 240

2x105 N/m2

0.258
3

0.914

Q= Moment of Resistance co-efficient


= 0.5 * bc * j * N
=
0.5 x
8.33 x
0.914 x
=
0.98

0.258

Effective depth required:

d req. =

M =
Q.b

d prov. =

8.49E+07
0.98*1000

=
294.25
540 mm

mm
Hance Safe

Area of Main Reinforcement .

(Ast) long.

M
st * j * d

240

8.49E+07
*0.914 *

540

716.30 mm2

or
(Refar clause 707.2.7 ,as per IRC-78:2000@ page no.25)
Minimum Area of steel = 0.15% of gross area
(Ast) dist. = 0.15 x
800 x
600.00

100
there fore main steel Area is=
Spacing of main Steel bars;
2
S = (dia) /4 *1000
=
200.96

720.00

720 mm2
720.00 mm2

1000

720.00
Provide

16

Ast provided =

279 mm

mm dia @
200 mm
c/c
4 no /meter in each layers
1005 mm2

Check for Shear


Nominal shear stress :=

Tv

V / (b*d)

Permissible shear stress=

Tc

100*Ast.
b*d

0.654

(10*3.14*20*20/4)
*
600

0.341

Tc=
K x Tc

Value of K for 600 mm thick slab


( from Table-12 C (IRC-21-2000, Page-37)

= 1.0

0.34

Permissible Shear Stress Tc'=


Tc' < Tv

Hence

Unsafe

Hence provide vertical stirrups for the remaining shear force =

12 mm

dia

Asv= n

N/mm2

0.654

Max. Permissible Shear Stress =

Using

0.88

(from IRC-21 page no-37 ,table 12B)

100 *
800

=
for

421780.00
800 x 600

4 legged stirrups

x pi x d2
4

V - Tc' *b*d
421780.00 - 163680.0
258100.00 N

=
=
sv = 150
=

4*

pi

12 2

Asv= 452.39mm2
Sv =

sv * Asv *d
Vb

150 x

452.39
258100

Provide

Ast provided =

540

142 mm

12 mm dia @

120 mm

942 mm2

c/c

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