DOCUMENT OF ARADHYA TUTORIALS® g/GHTS RESERVED 2 pase no: Meo§S> LONiar INPUT AND INTERACTION - « Interaction + Input dlevices 2 ° Clients and Servers * Display Mists or * Display lists andl 9} er opera hens Ss Bese input Programa on Menus Pickin A ort. program Interactive models eng Tnteractive Proneaes Inkractive prprae JMS € This Notes is valid '* only for the duration * Jan-2014 to Dec-2014 (CLASSES ARE ALSO CONDUCTED FOR EC/EEE/IT/TC BRANCH ‘SUBJEGTS @ ARADHYA TUTORIALS This Notes is valid %* only for the duration * Jan-2014 to Dec-2014 9848642144 (MALLESHWARAM) 9972731111 (JAYANAGAR) 9972851111 (VIJAYANAGAR) 9901942144(INDIRANAGAR)DOCUMENTOF ARADMYA TUTORIALS® R/GHTS RESERVED pare no: 2 (- What is meant by Interaction 7 Explain how itis cuppovted. “by Opengb Interaction’ > in genres reyers to tommunicaboy - Interaction in the pied o Compulty graphies veers = tp the ae mn whith the applicabep program — interacts (eommunicates’) toith yiput andl output — devices zi the See nee bul in response b the. input pres Opengl does not ras Intevac bon) in ovdev ft maintain Rises, opengr provides the gLUT rash This librony copes intevothen — with ary ee Mereal ae ete amd hence enah leyachon: Further pabale with man the LUT brary ‘ opesatin sy ettms el X windows, Mierorogt hence corey klindows, a ete oma encures iy 54 ORAL we devices 2 Explain them — wert hci cal What perspective the mame suggests Input devites as are such olevites which — provides input tp the Compulty raphits appli tabren oP The = main input olevices used to Phdenact with C proqvoms are ke, par, mouse, trackball” data-tadlet , i a Toystre 5 ee (Pt-0) Z 9845642144 (M 2 RAN (IALLESHWARAM) 9972731111 JAYANAGAR) 9972851111 (VIJAYANAGAR) 9901942144(INDIRANAGAR)bi b by Stylus elie chavacts oF an avrat 2 chavacters pressed » Roth these olavicees* ave ilax In nse oma tonstrutchon- In bot ee olavites, the motion boll is soepr¥e into signals ome sent tb the comp. They are velative positioning eK Data tablet interacts Ae the program by ging > it the position o the etylus: A iypreal data- tablet has er omd columns ©) wires embedtdecl on between Wolves oma the ae Ft om < of yoni rhe is one ‘4 the oldest input dlovice in Computer raph S$: Re Hght pen eontains o light sensini olevice- Oe AR pen IS held ot the pront } the CRT: When the _ electsvn bean Gries the phosphor, the light emit — prem the” (RT teavkes the —Nightpen . ‘The light sensing et ©. the Light- pen, sends a si nil tb ce DOCUNENTOF _ARADAYA TUTORIALS® ics aesekveD Ba} keyboard interacts an the prograrn by png tthe ASCE values dhe eye pressed the, cyprogranmmetay Po gor give. Gitte = dheisesap meg bya This Notes is valid + || only for the duration * Jan-2014 to Dec-2014 —Mouse and Trackball interact with the propre ivin rh it the position a th, nh S$ suyjace - The psinon py the is gs Ted by © etectrvomagnebe ogee sib pnb, olevice - compulty Speciyying the positon: “a gas6an 44 (MALLESHWARAM) 9972731111 QAYANAGAR) 99728S1111 (VIJAYANAGAR) 9901942144NDIRANAGAR)nase no: 4(28 Joystick i$ an jmput. device in which phe otick pavvided would have 6 clagrees omens ays the tick is in the — vetting “ posibdn’, then there is yo change =n the curser posiben- The jorthey the eobitk is moved sam the vesting position, the josity the sereen lotation thonges: The advantage o a FousheR fe that it rg “designed = usin gnechonical — elemengs uch as springs omd dlampers which 0, ia to the user while — pushing it - cone mechornicall eel is guitable ~ — Opplicatre a h as the gugrt Simulators, cane cont roll HC : DOCUMENT OF ARADHYA TUTORIALS® RIGHTS RESERVED. ‘Three dimensional — rmput ron as a space ball, lases gtanner ete Can ed Sd SD pepe “idhat__ave,__input a Sxplain them wrt their — ogieal pe’ echive « In aie: af the name Suggests ant sue vices which —_paovi des input“ b the os japhics application program The main input ices used =o, intevact with 4 proenet ave keyboard , "Mouse , trackball, dato- ta lel, dares pe? ? ys ete- This Notes is valid * only for the duration * Jan-2014 to Dec-2014 Logical, ers pective o) an Mmpu seers ob looking | otf — the Input olp vice rem the point > vier oy the — applicatb'on progvarn « The application rq am re Inferes teal te 9845642144 (MALLESHWARAM) 9972731111 (JAYANAGAR) 9972851111 (VIJAYANAGAR) 9901942144(INDIRANAGAR)co Ee DOCUMENTOF _ARADHYA TUTORIALS® RIGHTS RESERVED. page only im the measurement (data given by the “input device) omd — time (instance at whith the alata Is seme) of the impub device - The application a a is mot intvakd in the. prijaicol i tecture 4 the input — olevice - Feom the logical perspective, there ave 6 clasces o Pmpue poms Mth sas. >\ (i) String device _- ie o logical deviant provides sg ASCIT tkyings ea |] This Notes is valid ||]* only for the duration * Jan-2014 to Dec-2014 ave Keyboard no: le ack as a ttring — oltvi 1 420 (Locator device _- ie NO! olevice that provides potitoN} wold ev-ordinaks to the . program + Mouse ov trackball eS a a Incatos davice- (in Piek olevite i a logical aavice that provides Pi ES idence associate with oe e Qo object fon th display ), te Ag 2 Ge ; eis troekball user prapenon: Maus ov e wea ates piek olevice () Chote _devite_- ie a lopreal olevite using whith the user” can vehuxn “one out 2, the numerous options fo the usey — prpavam- Menus, sexvl)bars omd graphital buttons can de used y Choice input: Keyboard ov mouse acts as a choite olevice. fF 'S4S6A2144 (MALLESHWARAM) 9972731111 (JAVANAGAR) 9972851111 (VJAYANAGAR) 9901942144(INDIRANAGAR)DOCUMENT OF _ARADHY, () Valuaty _devite_- rs Valuatos devite 2 the uses Liidebars valuator Trackball This Notes is valid * only for the duration * |] 3an-2014 to Dec-2014 (vip_Stapke device - re retuons the can a an ules act TUTORIALS® _R/GHTS RESERVED a cam provide togical clave pase no: 6(24) which. ‘put fe prgram . Raine and can be used iY impuls- Mouse can act at’ Ingicol —olaviee angie ond a valvator chvi whieh tons bo mouse clovice . array 6 ad eey 4 e Write what devite a note ave the pavvides on fnput dipperent mo input? as “a: a $ mollis 2 (0rd in which _an-input An input device devi ae whith uses (application) ~ ee the ier isa cluvice as i i mode | ii ‘mple mode (id Event mode The olata = that = the put device ives po the — applitatien Peer is called as the “measure”? omd the time instance at whith the clata is send b the cbvice to the Progvam is called as the "“dtwigges ” ue provide bs Theve can providle input ne program: su the name mnput B applitabyn program - ects od the ave modes in ch 394862144 QLALLESHWARAM) 972731111 UAYANAGAR) Sorasill(VUAVANAGAT) D901D424QNDIRANACAR)1 DOCUMENT oF ARADHYA TUTORIAL: Examples - The cingle characters Enter key meacure character wohere oO) a ov as “Jan- 2014 The = medsuse 6, position oo the Oe qo. tne the’ mouse: Example a — pr in whieh to the belovo- The 3 modes provide input as chown the thi @ Request mode~ In the oevice fs mot iven until — the olevite is a ag C spay am requires the » ae Paeten rs sean t prog ' counters £can pes the a “8 1) prog rammes i yer Au in the are the Tae he: as ho xen onl ayer atts as ve preenieal a shown RIGHTS RESERVED. This Notes is valid * only for the duration * a mouse Cursor applicabr O ocle, dea: then the cata that keyboard buy yer anol .S to the enfer key is pressed whith a3 page no: $(24) Keyboanel Ts a an arra °. the vigget is the to Dec-2014 |] - Vs — the whereas . the 4 the ae on ac davree can ry yam 78 in, the measure ob to the prvgram a4 veal Fox example, ein. mpput, it voaits thou entered statement the input ws wp g 5AM can be helvo - pie Porvally 9845642144 ( JAY. G (MALLESHWARAM) 9972731111 JAYANAGAR) 9972851111 (VISAYANAGAR) 9901942144(INDIRANAGAR),DOCUMENT OF ARADHYA TUTORIALS® RIGHTS RESERVED (i) _Sampte Mode - in the mode, = See Re ‘epon’” “as x tall in + the prrgram the measure 1S iven- rs needed =i this mode - piebori weprecen teal ee ‘Gi Event Mode - The a geil the request mode and be used Mh there it a the the us Henee te as a daviee ym whith the taken: However ‘ee input dvites buttons, suoitehes must be use ; such ar os oH pe In thi. unebion — wou P oll # speeiic acepciate he can below queue it shorn 014 [CLASSES ARE ALSO CONDUCTED FOR EC/ EEE /IT/ TC BRANCH |SUBJECTS @ ARADHYA TUTORIALS: ba shown Joy nek, with « oynoput (event). The 0s voould 7, tasty ae event queue amd @ , correspond yo the pirtorially veprecente This Notes is va * only for the duration * imput unehon (21 w% encounrered , no mage can be below Srqodes Ie ate ‘mods can pepe to be vane clials, Event mode 6. callback each xetult ne events 1 to Dec-2014 GE mea sony itt wouseaaiis S PMSGEIA (IALLESHWARAM) 9972731111 JAYANAGAR) 9972851111 (VIIAVANAGAR) 9901982144(INDIRANAGAR) |DOCUMENT OF ARADHYA TUTORIALS® RIGHTS RESERVED. page no q(SS Write a note__on the Client -_gerver__™odel__ D execubon __2 purples pngeste = (or) Hoy ave Opengl application _ paogyams executed nthe __vorkisiation - * a The — Computer Nigries architecture is basecl on the clitmt- server model- In this archi ve ee building blocks ave embtves called ves P ; y the There welded bin Hee abioiks 7S 7. tasks af the “cliente” — wohen, ae Moveovey, the — Gevvers omol clients an — over a . network ox can be, € ined entireh within A single ow This Notes is valid * only for the duration * Jan-2014 to Dec-2014 Tod ar ynost 0) “Phe Computing dretvibuted andl metwork based as chown helow- gerne serves oe ent é - dient 7 vices The gvaphits server can provide output servi! on ‘ display and input services through as keyboayd and the — pointin olavice- These series ave available tb the clients anywhere On the network-- Inject even iy we have a .simple user Feolerkedl Lsystem, the’ imievath'on vwoutel be congiqured as client-server mp 9845642144 (MALLESHWARAM) 9972731111 JAYANAGAR) 9972851111 (VJAYANAGAR) 9901942144(INDIRANAGAR)DOCUMENT OF _ARADHYA TUTORIALS® RIGHTS RESERVED. page no: 10 (24 What __are Display Lists ? Explain with examples - Display lists as = the name = Suggests — are used tp stove the dleseviphon © i. objects whith are’ be dlisprayeol on the moni frr- The — deceriph’ons would inelucle —-verh'ees, allwdults) viewin ingormation ere Display Wests ave usecl to overcome the linttation ses with Tmmediate mode epee Nowmally, there Se, ae objects can be diplaged & monitoe - They) are pa (1) Immediate Mode (1) Retained or Display iets) _Trmmediate__ mode — che “such a mode in whieh “as goon ac OF prvgvam execukts that qn — ind yelayed to the primitive) the ve (object) is sent to ne : ee lisp pay: No memory oy it 18 poet Celient) to rmpulty- 43 a execupoyn act 2 wequires Jett rey Me. dvs edisplayin: wimitve a ayy ee dear! ‘he une oy to ap ie at a! mew position on the slecen, the client = eomputey mush: vesend he Bees °} the PER lagain __trapyie _dehowen client and: aenver inereases 9845642144 (MALLESHWARAM) 9972731111 JAYANAGAR) 9972851111 (VIJAYANAGAR) 99019421.4(INDIRANAGAR) This Notes is valid \« only for the duration * Jan-2014 to Deo%2014aN DOCUMENT OF _ARADHYA TUTORIALS® wcnrTs RESERVED page no: wen tained Mode- is used ty overevme the limitatioh — @8soerattd with the Tmmediate mode. The Retained Mode makes use Of the ditphy Iiete. The — arehitectuve in the — Retained mode re as shown below - This Notes is valid * only for the duration * Jan-2014 to Dec-2014 As noted above, the Ser desines the object once omd sede, - erver. Seqver, phtes it in -@ dreplay le ‘a deploy Hist which it stored © in ervey can be cre-dlitphyl by) a — simple Apion call fram the client Choet). the aoa E re” that onl a qunetim call pas “to be Made- entive ol hone) the §=pmmihve nee mot ee } e Feplay wete- can be created m a ey as an other ometaie — puimitive rs seated - However, the entire olesemphon = rs enclpcedl behoeen tNelist 6D amd glendlList ed ac shown © below Further each aisplaydieh would have an unique idenfyey associated with it: It can “be done using a -# degin @ divechve as shown belovo - , epr-ay he 9845682144 (MALLESHWARAM) 9972731111 JAYANAGAR) 9972851111 (VIJAYANAGAR) 9901942144(INDIRANAGAR)DOCUMENTOF ARADHYA TUTORIALS® RIGHTS RESERVED. i ge no: 19 (24) etino BOK 1 /+ oF some other vnveod intoger +/ nosList(@0x, ¢l,COmerLe) nbepin(ci_POLveod: sie coler3E(3-0, 0.0, 0.0); be Notes Is valid only for the duration * Jan-2044 to Dec-2014 fach time the élient wishes ty wedlvavo the box on the olisplay, re neo not recend the entire cleseniptian - Rothe ; it I hag to moke at puneben call as ae lpi ~ gueatibict (80x) : ats The Box can be made se" al aligyrent places O17 tape "a chan ging the projection mmatHx me sini: Aes, [CLASSES ARE ALSO CONDUCTED iS; hee) FOR EC/EEE/IT/ TC BRANCH SUBJECTS @ ARADHYA TUTORIALS gileadidenesty0 Ww0rth29(-2!0%4 , 2.064 . -2.0%4 , 2.084 95 glcalitiee eax) > However ye qe programming prachiee, H fe benty” to push both the anes x3 ond the matwces ponte thers using LPushARaib(> andl Tes @ etatks guPushMataix() - Apter the execubon 0} the display tisk, the covretprnding pop prep mutt be perpormedd as shown below - 9845642144 (MALLESHWARAM) 9972731111 (JAYANAGAR) 9972851111 (VIJAYANAGAR) 9901942144(INDIRANAGAR)c@s DOCUMENT OF ARADHYA TUTORIALS® _RiGHTs RESERVED page no: 13(24 Adv Reduces the trope behoeem the client and — the Servey - + allows much o) the oveshead in executing. commands to be done onte SS) and Have the results etved in the display fists on the sewer. Hence ‘redisplays become §=move oe Disadv * ‘vequires more wy seer a o there is oN enatiing a et £ Explain how _an__ Event on imput can be prvgrammed we a pointing clevice - \ Pointin, devices ave guch dlevicee whith allowo the pry =. t indicate a position on the dit - Mouse, Trackball, data-todlet ete “can be as pointing oliviees A et ceveyit fs enerated — when oe the use butlins ic —eithey = pprecced’ ox veleased- The imyymation yeturned (given) fp the program - when ahGS ond pecure — vovuld include the bulton — that ees the event, the state 9} the — button, the" position (7,4) ?} the cursory when the i Tnvolved in This Notes is valid * only for the duration * Jan-2014 to Dec-2014 9845642144 (MALLESHWARAM) 9972731111 (JAYANAGAR) 9972851111 (VIJAYANAGAR) 9901942144(INDIRANAGAR)DOCUMENT OF ARADHYA TUTORIALS® _R/GHTS RESERVED . page no: 14(2s) Programmin a Mouse event involves 9 cteps- ot + oe reeere callback uneton must be period in the main pensten as | shown belo ~ }CLASSES ARE ALSO CONDUCTED FOR EC/EEE/IT/TC BRANCH SUBJECTS @ ARADHYA TUTORIALS | HC. Chae sang) ‘ sictase Charge,argy) Owctesevindotiae( ey, WM); /+ globally detlond initist window size « slutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_SINGLE | GLUT_ncA); : Sieg See “> ay i Peace aed ay . 2 moute ek unchon must Step -D => The ss he _dleyinecl ase Noon below - eee void mytouse(ine button, int state, int x. tne 7) Af (Outten => GLUT_LEFT SUTTON kk state = GLUT_Dow) exte(0) = The A ate ensures that the ley mouse button is ted clown’, the prrgram voouldl SMiminate “The mnoust callback _ pergn QP seriay ata. be clyyrneel as "chown below - This Notes is valid * only for the duration * wold ayMlowseCsne ben, snt state, int x. tnt y) 2n;2024 \(pe0;2014 t ‘t(btne-GLUT_LEFT_BUTTOM AE stater-CLUT_DOW) drausquare(x. ‘t(bta-GLUT RIGHT AUTTON 28 atate==CLUT_OWN) exit) , The above . deyinitton encures that the pees nbn ereats boxes at the tocation— oy, gt be : here te currsey is present amd the press op 9845642144 (MALLESHWARAM) 9972731111 (JAYANAGAR) 9972851111 (VISAYANAGAR) 9901942144(INDIRANAGAR)Coa DOCUMENT OF ARADHYA TUTORIALS® RIGHTS RESERVED aren: 1508) the right button would = tevminate the program - The 4. inition the mouse callback “junction can be pr rammed ~ b the “programmer ateording to the Tequize ments % his applications . Explain __how __an__Event __daiven input can be Programmed a keyboard —_olevite - 7 >\ ; Keyboard oe which i devices ave ee the prvgrammey to giz ASCII volue fo the “user pavgram- fon dar ol peyhonre can be uced i ee keyboaral device. A __Keyboard event CQrrevated when one 3 the Ree} e ape is pyesteal. The inpormation xetusned (given) to the progeam by the ne ee ‘would “jnelude the Asciz value ° th key pve ancl +he position (mp ». wh Curse ic ae was presced. , Pro’ re) Kepboarnd event involves a sips gte The keyboard _callbock junettan must be aregitlere3t in the’ mam gunction Ge lane ie” letienmeee ‘hs /* globalty defined initial vinlow ize «/ UT_SINGLE’ | GLUT- ROS); 9845642144 (MALLESHWARAM) 9972731111 (SAYANAGAR) 9972851111 (VUAYANAGAR) 9901942144(INDIRANAGARYDOCUMENT OF ARADHYA TUTORIALS® RIGHTS RESERVED etal Step => The — keyboavd. callback por must be be deine as shown oid apfey(onsigned char Key, sat, Int 7) Dpto - ttneyeeg? HN may == °Q") exit Ds [CLASSES ARE ALSO CONDUCTED FOR EC EEE /\T/ TC BRANCH SUBJECTS @ ARADHYA TUTORIALS The above dleynition ensues that when i the 2p oyg ke wn. the keyboard is pressed $ the execution e program gtts terminated - ey the prqvammey 6a design “ mi ben (body e oy the — callback pace SW randy to the vequisements ey his, op) Nitatven pavgram: Explain how __an en _Imput can be Window Events 9 be treated ob pointing Gevreecs. A window event is said fo have occured, 7 by st » a corner aey the window is AYA dt a mew position ey by using se the sire a) the window 78 smininpl oF rome whenever the window event) rs generat. Piaty ht and width ov the new — window would” be “vetuvned to the prvgram This Notes is valid * only for the duration * Jan-2014 to Dec-2014 CP TO) 9848642144 (MALLESHWARAM) 9972731111 JAVANAGAR) 9972851111 (VIJAYANAGAR),9901942144(INDIRANAGAR)—2OCUMENTOF ARADHYA TUTORIALS® nicHTs RESERVED Programming the Window vent involves ftp 1 => The window callback unehen must de. ee eeed = im the ~=— main Beane ag Shown below - page no: 17 Q@ steps - [CLASSES ARE ALSO CONDUCTED . FOR EC/EEE/IT/ TC. BRANCH SUBJECTS @ ARADHYATUTORIALS get Reshape yume (mmyReshape) 5 _ This Notes is valid ONS |]* only for the duration * [Jan-2014 to Dec-2014 |! yy Step 1 > The window call bk yunebion must be dnyined as Ps blow ~ pes mngtelp> Casi wo, ee h) Lmataix Mode C4.-proseeTI oN) ne igen Ten ae x g toathe2d (2-o,(gtdoubied™» ove, ftdeudtea ey glMatararrde (gt tedeivicr); e j jhe obove — deyinitton encures that the Preection matex ome the — view mateix * adjusted such phat the same aspect ratio is gaintained- However, the Programmer can design the olarnition (vod oh the Window callback gunttien actpndling tb ™ + the wequivements 8} his pxagre (VIJAYANAGAR) 9901942144(INDIRANAGAR).Wvite a _nole__on how menus can be created Menus are an im portant jeature 0) ane fe } Applitatien — puvgyam. Opensi psovidee a jeatuye cated ‘pop-up- menus” ating ‘hich sophieHeaked “interactive applicatione can be created - Creating and using Menut involve ™ gy elepe - G) Create a = =omenu with a m and add entyies into the menu S\ Lmk the = =menu tp « Dereeponding mouse button cn) Deyine the agef Stig to each entny in oD enu - mptemented ac shown below - "reate Menu (olemo- menu) 3 SS WtAdd Menu entry (quit, 2°) 3 lutAdd Menutmeay “CH mereace size", 2) 3 oO githddenusntry C+ cleerease sive*, 3); “ ( Sltp-T is Step-D ig implemenied as shown — below ~ grutmachotem u (pvt Rig HT_BUTION ) 3 This Notes is valid A ly for the duration Be an-2014 to Deo-2014 CPT) POCUMENT OF ARADMYA TUTORIALS® uGuTs RESERVED tase 00:12 (24) ‘ANAGAR) 9972851111 (VLIAYANAGAR) 9901942144(INDIRANAGA: R)C63 DOCUMENTOF ARADHYA TUTORIALS® RIGHTS RESERVED. nage no: /4(24) Step-M _ - “can be implemented as chown Seloo- vid demo menu (int id) [Tetasses ane also ConDucre i: FOR EC/EEE/IT/TC BRANCH cwiteh (id) ‘SUBJECTS @ ARADHYATUTORIALS i cage 4: exit(od ; break ; case a: £ige = ok Sine; break ; J <~ case 3; ye" >a) of ge alzo— gupposts the creation 0} Hievovehial menus af sh ~~ below - (ode This Notes is valid * only for the duration * Jan-2014 to Dec-2014 Autcroatetema (size gluthadtenutntry("Inerease equare BlutAddtenutotry(Decteace square elutcrestatens (top. seos); ‘9972731111 (JAYANAGAR) 9972851111 (VIJAYANAGAR) 9901942144INDI@ AWae= 4 9845642144 (MALLESHWARAM)DOCUMENT OF SRADHYA TUTORIALS® RIGHTS RESERVED. page no: 20(2 BUILDIN: INTERACTIVE Mopils => Using Opengl, not twoheve we can clo rnanipulation| only ~ psvgvarns SEM dekebon ete can de olecignedl. we can also build euch — pregrams whith ave quiet interactive “b usin the comeepl of inatancing ome display lists - interior cles; he has ikem) lonsider an Eppicanenlnd “eS tables omd othox —rouce hold He isi s he ave called the basic build? application... ach — weeurence oe - iHems rs repre tae As and when Scher eso) building blocks are — eweateal the — applrcat’on prvgeam, the He es is shored into an ara catled Dy the “jnetance table” . We sreserve the o tw specpy thal The object 1 longer Ras (te pr delebion Puopree ) ma Spe thot ‘the user has indicated bg Ne menu that he wishes to eliminate eject amd “usec the ‘moure to Jocate ih gkject- The program can now seach the instance table oe om the Pye object Fil it pirds tre object OS Speer jel in the boundi to 0- Hence box omd then set its type the — ext time the display prvcess goes thaough the instance table , the. object woould “mot be dlisploiyecl oma ~“hente appears to have been|- Pav (lacie ‘WBASE42144 i (HALLESIWARAMD 997279111 GAVANAGAR) 7285111 (VUAYANAGAR) 9901982144QNDIRANAGAR)> bOCUMENTOF ARADHYA TUTORIALS® f/GHTS RESERVED page no: Q1(2) ey the above strategy EEE a betes’ datactvuctuye % imphkment the Inctance toble is using linked ists instead 9, arrays - Sach new instance would add a ced sehlta node tp the. Jinked list: | Deleting an inctomee (such 0s 0 chair) rout amount fo —tvoversing the list amd alaleing Cyraing) the — corresp aro noole - ANLMATING INTERACTIVE eegh ts Using Open gu pane Gorm can geian Mmitvachve per ra chive programs ore Such — pavgrams i hich objects ave mot atatic: Rather AN, ap, cas «=otp «be ‘movin by anon Consider the poles dagen Consides a re Cosd Yo sind This — point would lie on a unit circle egavelless a the value Bh ©. Thus 4 we 564861144 (IALLESHWARAM) 9972 7BI111 GAYANAGAR) 97285111 (VUAVANAGAR) 9901912144(0NDIRANAGAR)DOCUMENT OF ARADHYA TUTORIALS® RIGHTS RESERVED page no: Q2(2z Connect, the above gen 4¢ points we gst a equare whith has ite cents as the ovigin- The above - squaxe can be displayed as shown —belbwo - This Notes Is valid }* only for the duration * Jan-2014 to Dec-2014 void dieplayO Clear (GL COLOR BUFFER_BIT?; ibegin(GL FOLYEO ; thotar theta/(3,14169/100.0); /+ convert degrees to radian> «/ & 9 cos(thetar) a(t flvertez2t(ein(thetar), -cos(thetar)) aad; AS , OS [CLASSES ARE ALSO CONDUCTED “\ FOR &C/ EEE /IT/ TC BRANCH S\ SUBJECTS @ ARADHYA TUTORIALS. > Suppose thet we Se the a oh oO ns nin he square as the pregxam he mer “b apg hye onigin. IH a is be wet ed a, pized ne value 0) © amount whenever nothin, diss Beni then an iy callback unetion ‘musk be desig neck ¥&v Shown below - Q se eo steheta >» 960.0 theeeneaeo'o elutPortRedisptayO, i > The above ‘idle callback unchion must be vepisteved in the "main punetion as - glutidle Fune (idle) ‘9845642144 (MALLESHWARAM) 9972731111 GAYANAGAR) 9972851111 (VIJAYANAGAR) 9901942144(1NDIRANAGAR)ca DOCUMENT OF ARADMYA TUTORIALS® RIGHTS RESERVED page no: OBO; Suppose that we want tb tan a and tysn on) the — -yvtatien re then we can write 0 mouce callback” junction as shown — below ~ void mouse (int button, int state, int This Notes is valid { “i> Il only for the duration * ‘roemroeceur tert prowsstate~civtoom |! Jan.2014 to Dec-2014 | eee teak ee ee ee eo. The above mouse callback mg starts the r lepe mouse yolation =o) the tube here button is pressed = when «O a, bulton is pressed re pats eRecutlon . However the _abpve given mouse ax pmetion must be registered ‘m the i jot as shown bell vO ~ . i (mouse) ; However, ae the above Pregram 15 @ ‘uted ie se ad scheme then jliskemang reed on the lis play . This this can be — ovescome using — the comcept D uble bypring : i ou tls Notes is valia only for the duration * 4an-2014 to Dec-2014 4 (tithe Double buyjerin ye Aust onary nem animatons where the — paimitves, allvibutes amd wiewin tonditons are continuous ly changing. Double buypeoing mode can be. In Halige od usin glutDnit Ditplaytfode ( gLUT- fe) GtP7-DovBlé) hm the main~ 9845642144 (MALLESHWARAM) 9972731111 GAYANAGAR) 9972851111 (VUAYANAGAR) '9901942144(INDIRANAGAR),DOCUMENT OF ARADHYA TUTORIALS® RIGHTS RESERVED < pave no: Qbs(245 punetion. Further in the display gunctien , we have to add - the stakment eae pe > Usin this apprvach, — the problems acsociated with pltker can be elim nated - This Notes is valid *only for the duration Jan-2013 to Dec-2013 es sug iy |] This Notes is valid | * only for the duration * || 22n-2014 to Dec-2014 | ‘ABC for Java and Testing ‘Arachyas Ballance Centre for java and testing is a sister concern of Arachya tutorial. We provide ualty industry oriented taining for final yeer ‘Students and freshers. We also provide immense job |CLASSES ARE ALSO CONDUCTED FOR EC/EEE/IT/TC BRANCH ‘SUBJECTS @ ARADHYA TUTORIALS, 997RTSULL GAYANAGAR) 9972851111 (VIJAVANAGAR) 9901942144(INDJRANAGAR)