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BACKGROUND
• Edible oils constitute an important component of Indian household.
• According to NSS 60th Round (January-June 2004), MPCE of edible
oil in food was 8.2% in rural, and 8.2% in urban.
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• According to the Second Advance Estimates released by the Ministry of
Agriculture on February 5, 2007, total oilseeds production during 2006-07 was
expected at 23.62 mt, representing a decline of 15.6% over 2005-06.
• The decline was due to lower output of rapeseed, groundnut and castor-seed.
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CURRENT SCENARIO
India is one of the world’s largest edible oil economies with
15,000 oil mills,
689 solvent extraction units,
251 Vanaspati plants
Over 1,000 refineries
The total market size is at Rs. 600,000 Mln.
Import export trade is worth Rs.130, 000 Mln.
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Currently, India accounts for
7.0% of world oilseeds output;
7.0% of world oil meal production;
6.0% of world oil meal export;
6.0% of world veg. oil production;
14% of world veg. oil import;
10 % of the world edible oil consumption.
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OILSEEDS PRODUCTION (2001-02 TO 2005-06) (QTY IN MILLION TONNES)
01-02 02-03 03-04 04-05 05-06 06-07*
Major Oilseeds
Groundnut 7 4.1 8.1 6.8 8 4.4
Rape/Mustard 5.1 3.9 6.3 7.6 8.1 7.6
Soybean 6 4.7 7.8 6.9 8.3 8.7
Other Six 2.6 2.1 3 3.1 3.6 2.9
Sub-Total 20.7 14.8 25.2 24.4 28 23.6
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*2nd 8/ advance estimate, Ministry of Agriculture
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MARKET POTENTIAL: EDIBLE OIL DEMAND PROJECTION
2004 2010 2015
Total Demand (Mln. Tonnes) 10.9 15.6 21.3
Total Area under Oilseeds (Mln. Hectares) 23.4 28 32
Yield (Tonnes/hectare) 1.07 1.2 1.4
Production of Oilseeds (Mln. tonnes) 25.1 33.6 44.8
Domestic supply of edible oils (Mln. tonnes) 7 10.1 13.4
Total edible oil imports - (Mln. tonnes) 4.3 5.9 8.3
Imports as share of demand 39.40% 38.10% 39.50%
Source: Rabo Bank
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MAJOR PLAYERS
Edible Oils
• National Dairy Development Board (Anand)
• ITC Agro-Tech (Secunderabad)
• Marico Industries (Mumbai)
• Ahmed Mills (Mumbai)
Vanaspathi
• Hindustan Lever (Mumbai)
• Wipro (Bangalore)
• Rasoi (Calcutta)
• Avi Industries (Mumbai)
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FUTURE: DEMAND DRIVERS
Macroeconomic factors:
• Population growth,
• per capita income,
• purchasing power,
• oilseeds crop
Other factors:
• Prices - domestic/ international,
• Availability - oil, oilseeds
Influence of branded products - `health’ message
Growing preference for convenience foods.
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