Draft tube with Circular Inlet & Rectangular Outlet.
Increase in
net head by establishing a negative head at theturbine outlet Converts a large proportion of ke rejected at the outlet into pressure energy Without a draft tube, the pressure at the outlet of the turbine will be equal to the atm pressure. Draft tube increases efficiency
Excitor
DC System
at Idamalayar Power Station A 220V dc system for the Units & 110kV Feeders A 110V dc system for the 66kV IMKM feeder A 48V dc system for the PLCC systems A 24V dc system for the 11kV OD CBs
Unit Auxiliary Transformers The
name plate details
of
the
UATs
Maker: National Electrical - 630kVA, 11000/433V, 53.1/840A - 3
Industries
- S/N: RY2692/1(UAT 2), RY2692/3(Standby)
1),
RY2692/2(UAT
- Type
of
Cooling:
SN,
Frequency:
50Hz
- Impedance: - Tap
4.86%, Vector Group:DYn11 Off Load 1270kg
Changing: Core and of Oil:
- Weight: - Weight 2578kg,
Winding:
596kg, Total Weight:
Year: 1980, Tmax: 45C
Unit The - Maker: - 630kVA, - 3 - S/N:
Auxiliary name National 11000/433V,
Transformers plate Electrical 53.1/840A details Industries of the UATs
RY2692/1(UAT
1),
RY2692/2(UAT
2), RY2692/3(Standby)
- Type
of
Cooling:
4.86%, Off and
SN,
Vector Load Winding:
Frequency:
Group:
50Hz
DYn11
- Impedance: - Tap - Weight: Changing: Core
1270kg
- Weight
2578kg,
of
Year:
Oil:
1980,
596kg,
Tmax:
Total
45C
Weight:
LA-SC Cubicle
-Station Arrestor & Surge Capacitor
Generator Breakers
- Closing Time
- Opening Time - Dead Time
Generator Breakers
- Closing Time
- Opening Time - Dead Time
Generator Breakers
- Closing Time
- Opening Time - Dead Time
Generator CTs
- Duct CTs
- No of Cores and Spec.
Generator PTs
Generator PTs
IMMA Line PTs
IMMA Line CTs
IMMA Line Breakers
IMMA Line Breakers
Lighting Arrestors for GTs
- LA Gradings - Insulation Coordination of Equipments at a
power station - Necessity
Lighting Arrestors for GTs
- LA Gradings - Insulation Coordination of Equipments at a
power station - Necessity
Lightning Arrestors for IMMA
Generator Isolators
- Isolators in General - Current Carrying Capacity
Generator Isolators
- Isolators in General - Current Carrying Capacity
Line Isolators Bus Coupler Isolator
- No CB here
for Coupling/ Decoupling operations
- This results in generation loss that could ve been
avoided. Bus Coupler Isolator
110/66kV Transformer
110/66kV Transformer
110/66kV Transformer
Breakers for HT Side of 110kV Side
Breakers for LT Side of 66kV Side
Bus PTs for 66kV Bus
Bus PTs for 11kV Bus
Incomer 1 Transformer 66/11kV
Incomer 2 Transformer 66/11kV
Open fuses on the HT side of the Incomers
Dam/Colony and Chakkimedu 11kV Feeders
Dam/Colony and Chakkimedu 11kV Feeders
EOT Crane in Service Bay
Earth
Mat in
the
Yard
EOT Crane in Main Store
EOT Crane in Valve House
Protections:
Of
the
Machine
Of
the
Feeders
Of
the
Transformers
Start/Stop
Sequence
Relays
for
the
Start/Stop
sequencing
Fire
Protection
Systems
CO2
Flooding
System
for
Generator
Stator
Water
Deluge
system
for
the
GTs
CO2
portable
cylinders
AFFF
portable
cylinders
DCP
portable
cylinders
Cooling -
Systems Oil TGB Surface Uses the reservoir which pumping
in Heat
place: Exchangers at UGB, LGB, TB and
Air Penstock is results method.
Coolers bleeding large in
for
the
Generator pumping head compared
Stator method is to since small, the
than the and the an affordable loss
Lubrication:
CGLU Ejector Works units Servomotors, Guide vane Pump: with from shaft Sealing: not Pelton for medium and high heads? the the seal serves bushings lubrication etc. needs of the
Ventury
principle,
clears
the
water
leakage
TGB's Shaft Why
side
Oil
Filtering
Units
OPUs
OPU
pumps
redundancy
AOT
HP/LP
Air
Compressor
Systems
Redundancy
Drainage Leakage
Pit Leakage Oil
Water Collector
Pump Leakage under
Oil bearings
Pump
Pumps
for
removing
the
leakage
oil
from
these
collectors
Measurement
Instrumentation
System:
Condition
Monitoring
RTDs/TSDs
for
temp
measurement
Rotor
temp
measurement
Permit
to
Work
on
Machines/Feeders/Other
Equipments
AVR
Thyristor
Panels
Redundancy
Regulation
Cubicle
CBs Operation SF6 Air Blast
Vacuum
Air
Spirng/Air
for
Close
Open
Thrust
bearing Beaing
pads
Russian
design
Pin
type
Thrust
(Kingsbury
Pins)
Semi
Umbrella
advantage
Minimization
of
Iron
cost
Mattress
type
pads
HPOP
system
Jacking
Up
of
Rotor
Necessity
Min
Continous
Operating
Speed
Braking
Brake Saves
Pads up the increased friction
while stopping babbitting during
position from the
below getting slow
rotor, damaged speeds
lifts due
the to
rotor the
Power
Transformer & Transformer
Distribution
Tests Meggering PI IR PD CT Secondary
for
Open situation while Functions
no
issue
Capacitor Banks Turbine
Mode/Condenser mode
Startup
Normal
Spin Generator Generator
Spinning Reserve?
Shutdown
Modes: Shutdown under non urgent mechanical/electrical faults of
Controlled Action Initiated turbine generator Once initiated vanes/jets GCB control) If trip failed. Initiated Initiated Operates simultaneously Guidevanes/Jets FB opened. If trip
& -
this which results to is Guide in Goes when usually the
signal in the opened vanes preset to Emergency the under Emergency
is the no
received, closing load
governer of values mentioned and Shutdown shutdown mechanical &
stop the abt FB is fails faults GCB
is guide Excitation dont considered
(Nothing is dont close/GCB time, Controlled Action SHutdown controlled electrical Closing action & Valve
listed happen
are tripping
closed is
very done
fast once the GCB is
Guide in
vanes preset
dont close/GCB time, Catastrophic Shutdown
and is
FB initiated
dont
Catastrophic
Shutdown catastrophic
Initiated when a condition arises
Or Controlled Action/Emergency SHutdown program fails Commands given to simulataneously close MIV, to Open Emergency
