IG-1
IGNITION (2JZ-GTE) - IGNITION SYSTEM
IGNITION SYSTEM IG04X-02
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
NOTICE:
”Cold” and ”Hot” in these sentences express the tempera-
ture of the coils themselves. ”Cold” is from -10°C (14°F) to
50°C (122°F) and ”Hot” is from 50°C (122°F) to 100°C
(212°F).
1. INSPECT IGNITER AND SPARK TEST
Check that the spark occurs.
(1) Remove the ignition coil. (See page IG-6 )
(2) Remove the spark plug.
(3) Install the spark plug to the ignition coil, and connect
the ignition coil connecter.
(4) Ground the spark plug.
(5) Check if spark occurs while engine is being
cranked.
NOTICE:
To prevent excess fuel being injected from the injectors
during this test, do not crank the engine for more than 5 -
10 seconds at a time.
If a spark does not occur, do the test as follows:
SPARK TEST
NO
CHECK CONNECTION OF IGNITION COIL AND IGNITER Connect securely.
BAD
OK
CHECK POWER SUPPLY TO IGNITION COIL AND Check wiring between ignition switch
IGNITER to ignition coil and igniter.
1. Turn ignition switch to ON.
2. Check that there is battery positive voltage at ignition coil positive
BAD
(+) terminal.
OK
CHECK RESISTANCE OF IGNITION COIL (See step 3) Replace ignition coil.
Resistance: Cold Hot
Primary 0.54 - 0.84 Ω 0.68 - 0.98 Ω BAD
OK
CHECK RESISTANCE OF CAMSHAFT POSITION Replace camshaft position sensor.
SENSOR (See step 4)
Resistance: Cold Hot BAD
835 - 1,400 Ω 1,060 - 1,645 Ω
OK
CHECK RESISTANCE OF CRANKSHAFT POSITION Replace crankshaft position sensor.
SENSOR (See step 5)
Resistance: Cold Hot BAD
1,630 - 2,740 Ω 2,065 - 3,225 Ω
OK
CHECK IGT SIGNAL FROM ECM Check wiring between ECM and igniter,
(See page DI-252 ) BAD and then try another ECM.
TRY ANOTHER IGNITER
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
Author: Date: 1495
IG-2
IGNITION (2JZ-GTE) - IGNITION SYSTEM
2. INSPECT SPARK PLUGS
NOTICE:
Never use a wire brush for cleaning.
Never attempt to adjust the electrode gap on used a
spark plug.
Spark plugs should be replaced every 100,000 km
(60,000 miles).
(a) Remove the ignition coils assemblies.
(See page IG-6 )
(b) Inspect the electrode.
Megger
Using a megger (insulation resistance meter), measure
the insulation resistance.
Standard correct insulation resistance:
10 MΩ or more
If the resistance is less than specified, proceed to step (c).
HINT:
If a megger is not available, the following simple method of in-
Ground IG0147 spection provides fairly accurate results.
Simple Method:
Quickly race the engine 5 times to 4,000 rpm.
Remove the spark plug.
Visually check the spark plug.
If the electrode is dry ... OK
If the electrode is wet ... Proceed to step (d).
Reinstall the spark plug.
(c) Using a 16 mm plug wrench, remove the 6 spark plugs.
N00917 (d) Visually check the spark plug for thread damage and insu-
lator damage.
If abnormal, replace the spark plug.
Recommended spark plug:
DENSO made PK20R11
NGK made BKR6EP11
(e) Inspect the electrode gap.
Maximum electrode gap for used spark plug:
1.3 mm (0.051 in.)
1.1mm If the gap is greater than maximum, replace the spark plug.
Correct electrode gap for new spark plug:
1.1 mm (0.043 in.)
NOTICE:
If adjusting the gap of a new spark plug, bend only the base
Z00032 of the ground electrode. Do not touch the tip. Never attempt
to adjust the gap on the used plug.
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
Author: Date: 1496
IG-3
IGNITION (2JZ-GTE) - IGNITION SYSTEM
(f) Clean the spark plugs.
If the electrode has traces of wet carbon, allow it to dry and then
clean with a spark plug cleaner.
Air pressure: Below 588 kPa (6 kgf/cm2, 85 psi)
Duration: 20 seconds or less
HINT:
If there are traces of oil, remove it with gasoline before using the
spark plug cleaner.
IG0152 (g) Using a 16 mm plug wrench, reinstall the 6 spark plugs.
Torque: 18 N·m (180 kgf·cm, 13 ft·lbf)
(h) Reinstall the ignition coils assemblies.
(See page IG-7 )
Ohmmeter 3. INSPECT IGNITION COILS
(a) Remove the No.3 timing belt cover.
(b) Disconnect the ignition coil connectors.
(c) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the
terminals.
Primary coil resistance:
Cold 0.54 - 0.84 Ω
Hot 0.68 - 0.98 Ω
P11795
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the ignition coil.
(d) Reconnect the ignition coil connectors.
(e) Reinstall the No.3 timing belt cover.
4. INSPECT CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSORS
(a) Disconnect the camshaft position sensor connectors.
(b) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between ter-
minals.
Ohmmeter
Resistance:
Cold 835 - 1,400 Ω
Hot 1,060 - 1,645 Ω
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the camshaft posi-
P12177
tion sensor.
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
Author: Date: 1497
IG-4
IGNITION (2JZ-GTE) - IGNITION SYSTEM
(c) Reconnect the camshaft position sensor connectors.
5. INSPECT CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
(a) Remove the No.2 air tube for the CAC.
(b) Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
Ohmmeter (c) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between ter-
minals.
Resistance:
Cold 835 - 1,400 Ω
P12365
Hot 1,060 - 1,645 Ω
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the sensor.
(d) Reconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
(e) Reinstall the No.2 air tube for the CAC.
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
Author: Date: 1498
IG-5
IGNITION (2JZ-GTE) - IGNITION COIL
IGNITION COIL
IG04Y-01
COMPONENTS
No.3 Timing Belt Cover
Oil Filler Cap
Ignition Coil
Bracket
Boot
PCV Hose
P18699
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
Author: Date: 1499
IG-6
IGNITION (2JZ-GTE) - IGNITION COIL
IG04Z-02
REMOVAL
1. REMOVE NO.3 TIMING BELT COVER
2. REMOVE PCV HOSES
3. DISCONNECT IGNITION COIL CONNECTORS
4. REMOVE BRACKET AND IGNITION COILS
ASSEMBLIES
Remove the 2 bolts and 2 ignition coils assembly.
Torque: 8.8 N·m (90 kgf·cm, 78 in.·lbf)
P11575
5. REMOVE IGNITION COILS FROM BRACKET
(a) Remove the rubber boot from the ignition coil.
(b) Remove the 2 screws and ignition coil.
P12362
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
Author: Date: 1500
IG-8
IGNITION (2JZ-GTE) - CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
IG051-01
COMPONENTS
Camshaft Position
Sensor No.1 Connector
Gasket
Camshaft Position
Sensor No.2
Air Hose
for IAC Valve
Engine Hanger
Ground Strap
P18841
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
Author: Date: 1502
IG-9
IGNITION (2JZ-GTE) - CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
IG052-02
REMOVAL
1. DISCONNECT IAC VALVE CONNECTOR
2. DISCONNECT AIR HOSE FROM IAC VALVE
3. REMOVE ENGINE HANGER
Remove the 2 bolts, ground strap and engine hanger.
Torque: 39 N·m (400 kgf·cm, 29 ft·lbf)
4. DISCONNECT CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
CONNECTORS
5. REMOVE CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSORS
Remove the 4 bolts, 2 camshaft position sensors and 2 gas-
kets.
Torque: 8.8 N·m (90 kgf·cm, 78 in.·lbf)
P12179
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
Author: Date: 1503
IG-1 1
IGNITION (2JZ-GTE) - CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
IG054-01
COMPONENTS
Drive Belt Tensioner Damper (M/T)
Generator Wire
Generator Connector
Pipe Bracket (A/T)
Generator
Crankshaft Position
Sensor
Pipe Clamp (A/T)
A/T Oil Cooler Pipe
Drive Belt
Clip
No.2 Air Tube
No.2 Fan Shroud
Engine Under Cover
X 16
S00337
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
Author: Date: 1505
IG-12
IGNITION (2JZ-GTE) - CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
IG055-02
REMOVAL
1. REMOVE GENERATOR
(See page CH-8 )
2. DISCONNECT CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
CONNECTOR
(a) Disconnect the sensor connector from the bracket.
(b) Disconnect the sensor connector from the wiring connec-
tor.
P12330
3. REMOVE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
(a) Disconnect the wire clamp from the cylinder block.
(b) Remove the bolt and crankshaft position sensor.
Torque: 8.8 N·m (90 kgf·cm, 78 in.·lbf)
P11800
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
Author: Date: 1506
ST-2
STARTING - STARTER
STARTER
ST04C-02
COMPONENTS
Engine Wire Bracket
Starter
Starter Connector Starter Wire
S05224
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
Author: Date: 1509
ST-3
STARTING - STARTER
Starter Clutch Assembly
Starter Housing
Return Spring
Magnetic Switch Assembly
Idler Gear
Steel Ball
Bearing O-Ring
Dust protector
Front Bearing
O-Ring
End Cover Armature
Rear Bearing
Field Frame (Field Coil)
O-Ring Brush Holder
Dust Protector
Magnetic Switch Assembly
Contact Plate Terminal C kit Part
Terminal Insulator Terminal
Bolt
17 (170,12)
Wave Washer
Terminal Insulator
O-Ring
Lead
Gasket Plunger
Terminal Terminal 30 kit Part
Lead Clamp
O-Ring Packing
Terminal Insulator
Terminal Bolt
Wave Washer
Contact Plate
Terminal Insulator
End Cover 17 (170,12)
Insulation Paper
N·m (kgf·cm, ft·lbf) : Specified torque
Non-reusable part
Z18832
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
Author: Date: 1510