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Structural
Steel
and
Timber
Design
SAB3233
Topic
10
Connec,ons
Mohammad
Prof
Dr
Shahrin
Topic
10
-
Connec,ons
Topic
9
Trusses
Topic
1
-
Overview
Topic
8
Columns
Design
Topic
7
Laterally
unrestrained
beams
Structural
Steel
Design
Topic
6
Laterally
restrained
beams
Topic
5
Cross-sec,on
classica,on
Topic
4
Design
of
steel
structures
(BS
EN
1993)
Topic
2
-
Basis
of
Structural
Design
(BS
EN
1990)
Topic
3
Ac,ons
on
Structures
(BS
EN
1991)
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Modify
Bolt failure in tension
Modify
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Bolt failure in bearing
Bolt failure in shear
Modify
plate failure end plate plate failure end plate
Modify
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Modify
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Modify
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Modify
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10
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11
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BS
EN
1993-1-8:2005
Eurocode
3:
Design
of
Steel
Strutures
Part
1-8
:
Design
of
Joints
1. Introduc,on
2. Basis
of
Design
3. Bolted
Connec,ons
4. Welded
Connec,ons
5. Analysis,
Classica,on
and
Modelling
6. Structural
Joints
connec,ng
H
or
I
sec,ons
7. Hollow
sec,on
joints
Connec,ons,
treated
as
structural
elements
Rules
provided
to
determine
the
design
parameters
e.g.
s,ness,
strength
and
rota,on
capacity
Connec,ons
modeled
by
using
component-based
approach
12
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2.
Basis
of
Design
BOLTED CONNECTIONS
Bolt classes 4.6, 4.8, 5.6, 5.8, 6.8, 8.8 and 10.9
Bolted connection loaded in shear should be designed as:
Category A: Bearing type
Category B: Slip-resistant at serviceability limit state
Category C: Slip-resistant at ultimate limit state
Bolted connection loaded in tension:
Category D: non-preloaded
Category E: preloaded
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Bolt
Connec,on
Bolt
Connec,on
14
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Posi,oning
of
holes
Modify
Modify
15
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Design
resistance
Design
resistance
:
Shear
resistance
per
shear
plane
16
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Design
resistance
:
Bearing
resistance
Deni,on
of
p1,
e1,
p2
and
e2
17
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Other
condi,ons
of
resistance
in
bolt
connec,on
Slip
resistant
connec,ons
18
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Slip
resistant
connec,ons
(con,nue)
Modify
Slip
resistant
connec,ons
(con,nue)
Modify
19
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Deduc,on
for
fastener
holes
Angles
connected
by
one
leg
Modify
20
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Pin
connec,on
Pin
connec,on
(Con,nue)
21
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Pin
connec,on
(Con,nue)
Modify
Welded
Connec,on
22
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WELDED
CONNECTIONS
When
using
metal
arc
welding,
the
mechanical
proper,es
of
weld
metal
should
be
compa,ble
with
the
parent
metal
The
material
thickness
should
be
at
least
4
mm
Welds
are
classied
as
llet
welds,
bu^
welds,
plug
welds
and
are
groove
welds
For
a
llet
welds,
the
throat
thickness,
a
is
dened
as
below:
Design
Resistance
of
Fillet
Weld
Directional method
The internal force is resolved into normal stresses
and shear stresses on the critical plane of the weld
throat.
The design resistance is sufficient if both
conditions below are satisfied:
2 + 3 2 + // 2
0.9
Modify
fu
w M 2
Stresses on the throat
section of a fillet weld
fu
M2
23
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Design
Resistance
of
Fillet
Weld
Simplied
method
Independent
of
the
orienta,on
of
the
weld
throat
plane
to
the
applied
force,
the
design
resistance
per
unit
length,
Fw, Rd = f vw.d a
The
design
shear
strength
fvw.d
of
the
weld:
f / 3
f vw.d = u
w M 2
Design of fillet weld independent of
the direction of loading
Modify
Table
3.1
Correla,on
factor
w
for
weld
resistance
Standard and steel grade
Correlation factor
w
EN 10025
EN 10210
EN 10219
S 235
S235 W
S 235 H
S 235 H
0,8
S 275
S 275 N/NL
S 275 M/ML
S 275 H
S 275 NH/NLH
S 275 H
S 275 NH/NLH
S 275 MH/MLH
0,85
S 355
S 355 N/NL
S 355 M/ML
S 355 W
S 355 H
S 355 NH/NLH
S 355 H
S 355 NH/NLH
S 355 MH/MLH
0,9
S 420 MH/MLH
1,0
S 460 NH/NLH
S 460 MH/MLH
1,0
S 420 N/NL
S 420 M/ML
S 460 N/NL
S 460 M/ML
S 460 Q/QL/QL1
S 460 NH/NLH
Modify
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Type
of
weld
Design
of
Fillet
weld
(cl.4.5
EN
1993-1-8)
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Design
of
bu^
weld
(cl.4.7
EN
1993-1-8)
Long
joints
for
weld
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Weld
uns,ened
anges
(cl.4.10
EN
1993-1-8)
Example
1
:
Connec,ons
27
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Thank You
28