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Chapter 02

This document contains examples and questions related to calculus concepts including: - Calculating limits of functions as x approaches a number or infinity. - Determining continuity of functions and identifying types of discontinuities. - Applying definitions of limits, continuity, and asymptotes to evaluate examples and prove statements. - Sketching graphs of functions that satisfy given properties or conditions. The document covers a wide range of calculus topics through examples and multi-part exercises focused on conceptual understanding and application of definitions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
228 views170 pages

Chapter 02

This document contains examples and questions related to calculus concepts including: - Calculating limits of functions as x approaches a number or infinity. - Determining continuity of functions and identifying types of discontinuities. - Applying definitions of limits, continuity, and asymptotes to evaluate examples and prove statements. - Sketching graphs of functions that satisfy given properties or conditions. The document covers a wide range of calculus topics through examples and multi-part exercises focused on conceptual understanding and application of definitions.

Uploaded by

K Cor
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

2.

1 - #1
What is the slope of the line tangent to the graph of f at (a,f(a))?

2.1 - #2
The position of an object moving along a line is given by the function s(t) = -4.9 2 +
33t + 23. Find the average velocity of the object over the following intervals.
(a) [0,
(b) [0,
(c) [0,
(d) [0,

3]
2]
1]
1 + h], where h > -1 is any real number

2.1 - #2 Example

2.1 - #3
The table gives the position s(t) of an object moving along a line at time t, over a
two-second interval. Find the average velocity of the object over the following
intervals.

2.1 - #3 Example

2.1 - #4
Consider the position function s(t) = sin(t) representing the position of an object
moving along a line on the end of a spring. Sketch a graph of s with the secant line
passing through (0, s(0)) and (0.4, s(0.4)). Determine the slope of the secant line
and explain its relationship to the moving object.

2.1 - #5
For the position function s(t)=22/t+1, complete the following table with the
appropriate average velocities. Then make a conjecture about the value of the
instantaneous velocity at t=0.

2.1 - #5 Example

2.1 - #6
a. Graph the function f(x)=x2 12x + 35.
b. Identify the point (a, f(a)) at which the function has a tangent line with zero slope.
c. Confirm your answer to part (b) by making a table of slopes of secant lines to
approximate the slope of the tangent line at this point.

2.1 - #6 Example

2.1 - #7
A rock is dropped off the edge of a cliff and its distance s (in feet) from the top of
the cliff after t seconds is s(t) = 16t2. Assume the distance from the top of the cliff to
the water below is 1296 ft. Answer part (a) and (b).

2.1 - #7 Example

2.2 - #1
When (x>>a)lim f(x) exists, it always equals f(a). State whether this statement is
true or false.

2.2 - #2
Use the graph of h in the given figure to find the following values, if they exist.

2.2 - #2 Example

2.2 - #3
a. Graph f to estimate (x>>-8)lim f(x).
b. Evaluate f(x) for values of x near -8 to support your conjecture in part (a).

2.2 - #3 Example

2.2 - #4
Use the graph to find the following limits and function value.

2.2 - #4 Example

2.2 - #5
Sketch a possible graph of a function that satisfies the conditions below.

2.2 - #5 Example

2.2 - #6
Estimate the value of the following limit by creating a table of function values for
h=0.01, 0.001, and 0.0001, and h=-0.0001, -0.001, and -0.01.

2.2 - #6 Example

2.2 - #7
For any real number x, the floor function (or greatest integer function), [x], is
defined to be the greatest integer less than or equal to x (see figure). Answer parts
(a) through (e).

2.2 - #7 Example

2.2 - #8

2.2 - #9
Assume that postage for sending a first-class letter in the United States is $0.33 for
the first ounce (up to and including 1 oz) plus $0.35 for each additional ounce (up to
and including each additional ounce). Complete parts a through d.

2.2 - #9 Example

2.2 - #10
A function is even if f(-x) = f(x) for all x in the domain of f. If f is even, with
(x>>7+)lim f(x)=8 and (lim>>x7-) f(x)=-3, find the following limits.

2.2 - #10 Example

2.3 - #1
How are (x>>b+)lim f(x) and (x>>b-) lim f(x) calculated if f is a polynomial
function?

2.3 - #2 and Example


Evaluate the following limit.

2.3 - #3 and Example


Suppose p and q are polynomial functions.

2.3 - #4 and Example


Find constants b and c in the polynomial

2.3 - #5
Give an example of functions f and g such that

2.3 - #6 and Example


Evaluate the following limit.

2.3 - #7
Evaluate the following limit.

2.3 - #7 Example

2.3 - #8 and Example


Evaluate the following limit.

2.3 - #9
Determine the value of the constraint a for which (x>>-1)lim g(x) exists and state
the value of the limit, if possible.

2.3 - #9 Example

2.3 - #10
Use the following function to answer questions (a) and (b) below.

2.3 - #10 Example

2.3 - #11
For the function g(x) shown below, compute the following limits or state that they
do not exist.

2.3 - #11 Example

2.3 - #12
Answer parts (a) through (c).

2.3 - #12 Example

2.3 - #13 and Example


The magnitude of the electric field at a point x meters from the midpoint of

2.4 - #1
Compute the values of in the table to the right and use them to determine

2.4 - #1 Example

2.4 - #2
The graph of f shown below has vertical asymptotes at x = -3 and x = 6. Find the
following limits. Use or when appropriate.

2.4 - #2 Example

2.4 - #3
Sketch a possible graph of a function g, together with vertical asymptotes,
satisfying all the following conditions.

2.4 - #4
Evaluate the following limits, using or when appropriate, or state that they do
not exist.

2.4 - #4 Example

2.4 - #5
Determine the following limit or state that it does not exist.

2.4 - #5 Example

2.4 - #6
Find all vertical asymptotes, x = a, of the following function. For each value of a,
evaluate

2.4 - #6 Example

2.4 - #7
Match each function with its graph without using a graphing utility. Answer parts (a)(f).

2.4 - #8
Use analytical methods and/or a graphing utility to identify the vertical asymptotes
(if any) of the following function.

2.4 - #8 Example

2.4 - #9
Let f(x) = Complete parts (a) through (c) below.

2.4 - #9 Example

2.5 - #1 and Example


Evaluate the following limit.

2.5 - #2 and Example


Evaluate the limit of the polynomial p(x) as x approaches infinity.

2.5 - #3
Evaluate and for the following rational function. Use or where
appropriate. Then give the horizontal asymptote(s) of f (if any).

2.5 - #3 Example

2.5 - #4
Evaluate and for the rational function. Then give the horizontal asymptote of f
(if any).

2.5 - #4 Example

2.5 - #5 Evaluate and for the following rational function. Use or where
appropriate. Then give the horizontal asymptote(s) of f (if any).

2.5 - #5 Example

2.5 - #6
Complete the following steps for the given function.
a. Use polynomial long division to find the oblique asymptote of f.
b. Find the vertical asymptotes of f.
c. Graph f and all of its asymptotes with a graphing utility.

2.5 - #6 Example

2.5 - #7
Evaluate and for the following function. Then give the horizontal asymptote of f
(if any).

2.5 - #7 Example

2.5 - #8
Determine whether the following statements are true and give an explanation or
counterexample.

2.5 - #9
Consider the function Complete parts a and b.

2.5 - #9 Example

2.5 - #10 and Example


Sketch the graph of a function that satisfies the conditions given below.

2.5 - #11
Find the vertical and horizontal asymptotes of

2.5 - #11 Example

2.5 - #12
If a function f represents a system that varies in time, the existence of means
that the system reaches a steady state (or equilibrium). For the system of the
population of a culture of tumor cells given by , determine if a steady state exists
and give the steady-state value.

2.5 - #12 Example

2.5 - #13
A sequence is an infinite, ordered list of numbers that

2.6 - #1
Give the three conditions that must be satisfied by a function to be continuous at a
point.

2.6 - #2
Determine the points at which the function f below has discontinuities. For each
point state the conditions in the continuity checklist that are violated.

2.6 - #2 Example

2.6 - #3
Determine whether the following function is continuous at a. Use the continuity
checklist to justify your answer.

2.6 - #3 Example

2.6 - #4 and Example


Determine the intervals on which the following function is continuous.

2.6 - #5
Evaluate the limit.

2.6 - #6 and Example


Determine where the function f(x) is continuous.

2.6 - #7
Determine the interval(s) on which the following function is continuous, then
evaluate the given limits.

2.6 - #7 Example

2.6 - #8
a. Use the intermediate value theorem to show that the following equation has a
solution

2.6 - #8 Example

2.6 - #9 and Example


Use the continuity of the absolute value function (|x| is continuous for all values of
x) to determine the interval(s) on which the following function is continuous.

2.6 - #10
Evaluate the following limit.

2.6 - #10 Example

2.6 - #11
a. Sketch the graph of a function that is not continuous at , but is defined at

2.6 - #11 Example

2.6 - #12
a. Determine the value of a for which g is continuous from left at
b. Determine the value for a for which g is continuous from the right at
c. Is there a value of a for which g is continuous at

2.6 - #12 Example

2.6 - #13
Classify the discontinuities in the function at the points

2.7 - #1 and Example


Suppose lies in the interval What is the smallest value of e such that for all
possible values of f(x)?

2.7 - #2
The function f in the figure satisfies Determine the maximum value of
satisfying each statement.

2.7 - #2 Example

2.7 - #3
a. For , find a corresponding value of satisfying the following statement.
b. Verify that as follows. For , find a corresponding value of satisfying the
following statement.

2.7 - #3 Example

2.7 - #4
Use the definition of one-sided infinite limits to prove the infinite limit below.

2.7 - #5
We say that if for each positive number M, there is a corresponding N > 0 such
that f(x) > M whenever x > N. Use this definition to prove

2.7 - #5 Example

2.7 - #6
Assume f is defined for all values of x near a, except possibly at a. The limit if for
some there is no value of satisfying the condition

2.7 - #6 Example

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