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Montgomery County Land Use Meeting Summary

The document summarizes a public meeting held by the Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission to discuss land use and transportation planning for the White Flint 2 area of Montgomery County, Maryland. The meeting agenda included recapping prior meetings, presenting land use scenarios and transportation analysis for the area, and discussing the schedule and next steps. Three land use alternatives were analyzed that would result in between 3,246 and 5,788 new residential units and between 2.76 and 4.87 million additional square feet of non-residential space. The impacts of the alternatives on nearby Walter Johnson High School and Downcounty Consortium school districts were also estimated.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
453 views42 pages

Montgomery County Land Use Meeting Summary

The document summarizes a public meeting held by the Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission to discuss land use and transportation planning for the White Flint 2 area of Montgomery County, Maryland. The meeting agenda included recapping prior meetings, presenting land use scenarios and transportation analysis for the area, and discussing the schedule and next steps. Three land use alternatives were analyzed that would result in between 3,246 and 5,788 new residential units and between 2.76 and 4.87 million additional square feet of non-residential space. The impacts of the alternatives on nearby Walter Johnson High School and Downcounty Consortium school districts were also estimated.

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Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission

MONTGOMERY COUNTY PLANNING DEPARTMENT

Public Meeting: May 16, 2016

Tonights Agenda
I.

Recap of Prior Meetings

II.

Land Use Scenarios


i. Walter Johnson and Downcounty Consortium Schools

III. Transportation Analysis


IV. Schedule and Next Steps
V. Initial Q&A and follow-up

Prior Public Meetings

November 18, 2015: Transportation Modeling

June 25, 2015: White Flint 2 Open House

December 9, 2015: Parks and open space

September 17, 2015: Walter Johnson Schools Meeting

October 14: Transportation and connections; parks and open space; and land use and density
February 1, 2016: Property owners and Civic Associations

Potential WF2 Connections

Plan Area

Existing Land Use

Built Development

Residential

Non-Residential

1,904 dwelling units

6.4 million sq.ft

City of Rockville
Twinbrook

WF2

WF2
White Flint

Existing Zoning

Existing Zones

Commercial-Residential Zone (CR): Intended for larger


downtown, mixed-use and pedestrian oriented areas in
proximity to transit options such as Metro, light rail and bus.
Commercial Residential Town (CRT): Intended for small
downtown, mixed-use, pedestrian-oriented centers and edges
of larger, more intense downtowns.
Commercial Residential Neighborhood (CRN): Intended for
pedestrian-scale, neighborhood-serving mixed use centers and
transitional edges.

Employment Office (EOF): Intended for office and


employment activity combined with limited residential and
neighborhood commercial uses.

Methods of Development: Standard and


Optional
Standard Method: Specific development
The Optional Method: Must provide public
benefits from at least the number of
benefit categories and for at least the
minimum number of points.
8

Types of Zones
Euclidean/Base Zone: These zones are applied after the Master Plan is approved via the Sectional Map
Amendment (SMA) process.
Floating Zone: A flexible zone that is used for a designated purpose, but whose location is to be determined in
the future as part of a Local Map Amendment (LMA).
Floating zones are initiated by a property owner and are approved by the County Council. Prior to the Council
approval, the Planning Board reviews the proposal and the Hearing Examiner has an administrative hearing on
the zoning request. A Master/Sector Plan can recommend floating zones or the property owner can seek a
floating zone without a master/sector plan recommendation, such as Montrose Baptist Church.
Several projects in North Bethesda, including:
North Bethesda Market (NoBe1);
LCOR (North Bethesda Center);
All multi-family residential along Old Georgetown Road (the Sterling, Gallery, and White Flint Station); and
Bethesda North Conference Center are examples of prior development projects approved via Floating Zones
(TSM and TSR).
The 2014 Zoning Ordinance permits several floating zones: Commercial Residential, Residential, Employment,
and Industrial.
9

Public Benefits
Major Public Facilities
Transit Proximity
Connectivity and Mobility

Advance Dedication

Transit Access Improvement

Minimum Parking

Streetscape Improvement

Neighborhood Services

Trip Mitigation

Public Parking

Way Finding

Through-Block Connection
Diversity of Uses and Activities
Adaptive Buildings

Live/Work

Care Centers

Moderately Priced Dwelling Units

Dwelling Unit Mix

Small Business Opportunities

Zone

Tract Size or Maximum


Total FAR

Public
Benefit
Points (Min)

Number of Public
Benefit Categories

CRT

<10,000 sq.ft. or <1.5


Max FAR

25

>10,000 sq.ft. or >1.5


Max FAR

50

<10,000 sq.ft or < 1.5


Max FAR

50

>10,000 sq.ft. or >1.5


FAR

100

Enhanced Accessibility for the Disabled


Quality of Buildings and Site Design
Architectural Elevations

Public Open Space

Exceptional Design

Structured Parking

Historic Resource Protection

Tower Step-Back

Public Art
Protection and Enhancement of the Natural Environment
Building Lot Terminations

Transferable Development Rights

Cool Roof

Tree Canopy

Energy Conservation and Generation

Vegetated Area

Habitat Preservation and Restoration

Vegetated Roof

Recycling Facility Plan

Vegetated Wall

Building Reuse

CR

Building Lot Termination (BLT), which is required in the CR Zone,


supports the protection of the Agricultural Reserve.
10

1992 North Bethesda Plan

new development within districts focused


around transit nodes.to establish a balance
between auto and transit access by designing for
non-auto movement within walking distance of
transit stops.
1992 North Bethesda/Garrett Park Master Plan
11

Overall Districts

Montrose North

Randolph Hills

3
Parklawn South

4
Executive Blvd.

12

Districts

5
4

3
3

10
1

11
12 12

13
14
13
14

13

Concept Framework

POTENTIAL MIXED-USE
POTENTIAL OPEN SPACE
LIGHT INDUSTRIAL TO REMAIN

CONSOLIDATE
FRONTAGES TO
IMPROVE
PEDESTRIAN AREAS

RETAIN LIGHT
INDUSTRIAL USES

NEIGHBORHOOD
CENTER

IMPROVEMENTS
TO BRIDGE
PEDESTIAN GAP
BETWEEN NORTH
AND SOUTH SIDES
OF MMONTROSE
PKWY>

ROCKING HORSE ROAD


CENTER

POTENTIAL PUBLIC
PARK

PEDESTRIAN
CONNECTION
THROUGH
BUFFER

LUXMANOR SCHOOL

REDEVELOPMENT
TO ANCHOR
WESTERN
WORKAROUND

NEIGHBORHOOD
CENTER WITH AN
INDUSTRIAL FOCUS

Connectivity Concept

Rockville Pike

Executive Blvd

EXISTING (WF2)
POTENTIAL (WF2)

LUXMANOR SCHOOL

POTENTIAL PEDESTRIAN CONNECTION (WF2)

EXISTING (WF1)
PROPOSED (WF1)
CITY OF ROCKVILLE

15

Open Space Concept

Urban Plaza

Urban Plaza

Urban Plaza

Neighborhood
Green

Community Garden
Greenway
Neighborhood Green

Pedestrian Greenway
Urban Plaza

Land Use Alternatives

Purpose: To establish what are the capacities for the


transportation network and public schools impact.
Long-term in nature (2040)

Analysis:
Block-by-block; district by district
Existing zoning
New zones, such as the Commercial Residential (CR)
and Employment Office (EOF), do add complexity.
Approved or Pipeline Development
Introducing new zones; retaining other zones
Results:
Estimates or forecasts; not recommendations

Existing Zones

17

Land Use Alternatives

Alternative 1 (Existing Likely):


Based on the existing zoning.
Most of new residential and non-residential development
is coming from Commercial Residential (CR) and
Commercial Residential Town (CRT) zoned properties, such
as Montrose Crossing, Pike Center and Federal Plaza.
Some additional residential development from Executive
Boulevard office properties that are in the Employment
Office (EOF) zone.
Retention of existing multi-family residential, single-family
residential and industrial zones.
Caveats
Not all properties are assumed to redevelop.
Mix of new development varies by district.
Utilizes the 30% residential in EOF-new zone and
untested-for some Executive Blvd. properties
Office Retail Industrial Other (ORIO)-varies by district.

Existing Zones

Totals
Residential: 3,246 dwelling units
Non-Residential: 2.7 million sq.ft.

18

Land Use Alternatives


Alternative 2
Introduces some changes Executive Boulevard to Executive Blvd.,
including EOF Zone to Commercial Residential.
Shifts the Federal Plaza (Block 5) from the CRT Zone to the CR
Zone, higher heights, and the same FAR (2.25); shifts Block 6along MD355- from the CRT Zone to the CR Zone at 1.5 FAR;
and shifts the JCC property from R-200 to CRT zone.
Includes the rezoning of Montrose Baptist.
Retention of existing multi-family residential, single-family
residential and some industrial zones.
Alternative 3
Higher Floor Area Ratios (FARs)for properties in different districts.
Retains existing multi-family residential, single-family residential,
and less industrial zones.
Includes the rezoning of Montrose Baptist.

Existing Zones

19

Land Use Alternatives

Scenarios

Residential

Non-Residential

Alternative 1
(Existing Likely)

3,246 dwelling units

2.76 million sq.ft.

Alternative 2

4,841 dwelling units

3.24 million sq.ft.

Alternative 3

5,788 dwelling units

4.87 million sq.ft.

Existing/Built
Development

Residential

Non-Residential

1,904 dwelling units 6.4 million sq.ft

20

White Flint 2 School Districts

WJ Cluster

Downcounty
Consortium

Walter Johnson High School and Downcounty Consortium


The Downcounty Consortium includes Loehman's Plaza, Montrose Church, and Randolph Hills Shopping Center.

21

White Flint 2 School Districts

22

White Flint 2 School Districts

Downcounty
Consortium
Alternative 1
(Existing Likely)
Alternative 2
Alternative 3

Walter Johnson Cluster


Alternative 1 (Existing
Likely)
Alternative 2
Alternative 3

Dwelling Units
498
524
871

Dwelling Units
2748
4318
4920

23

Student Generation Rates


Downcounty-East Region
Housing Type

Elementary

Middle

High

Townhouse

0.169

0.072

0.094

Multifamily HighRise

0.078

0.031

0.041

Southwest Region-Walter Johnson


Housing Type

Elementary

Middle

High

Townhouse

0.144

0.064

0.073

Multifamily HighRise

0.048

0.020

0.026

Source: MCPS Generation Rates (February 2016)

24

Student Generation Rates


Downcounty Consortium
Scenario

Elementary

Middle

High

Alternative 1
(Existing Likely)

43

17

23

Alternative 2

46

18

24

Alternative 3

76

30

40

Walter Johnson Cluster


Scenario

Elementary

Middle

High

Alternative 1
(Existing Likely)

158

67

84

Alternative 2

249

105

132

Alternative 3

283

120

151

Notes:
10% of residential units are
townhouses; 90 % of residential
units are multifamily high-rise (5
levels or more)
Average dwelling unit is 1,200
square feet
Round up of numbers

25

Student Generation Rates


Working with MCPS staff and property owners regarding the
possibilities of an elementary school within the Plan area.
Total White Flint 2 Plan Area

Scenario

Elementary

Middle

High

Alternative 1
(Existing Likely)

201

84

107

Alternative 2

295

123

156

Alternative 3

359

150

191

Notes:
10% of residential units are
townhouses; 90 % of residential
units are multifamily high-rise (5
levels or more)
Average dwelling unit is 1,200
square feet
Round up of numbers

26

Intro

Transportation Analysis

Discussion Outline:
Transportation Analysis Focus and Context
Background Assumptions (Land Use & Transportation Network)
Local Intersection Analysis

27

Key Assumptions
o No geometric/operational intersection improvements
o No Bus Rapid Transit (BRT)
o No Non-Auto Driver Mode Share (NADMS) goal/target
Informs the evaluation of alternative land use scenarios (year
2040 planning horizon)

White Flint 2 and Rock Spring Scenarios evaluated concurrently


Additional traffic analyses will follow this preliminary assessment

Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission

Focus & Context

Preliminary Intersection Analysis

MONTGOMERY COUNTY PLANNING DEPARTMENT

Transportation Analysis Focus and Context

Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission

Background

Montgomery County &


MWCOG/TPB Model Region

MONTGOMERY COUNTY PLANNING DEPARTMENT

Transportation Analysis

Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission

Background

MONTGOMERY COUNTY PLANNING DEPARTMENT

Regional Land Use Assumptions

Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission

Background

MONTGOMERY COUNTY PLANNING DEPARTMENT

Regional Land Use Assumptions

Background

Transportation Network Assumptions: Constrained Long Range


Transportation Plan (CLRP)

Highways

Transit

32

White Flint District West Workaround (No.501506)


White Flint West: Transportation (No.501116)
White Flint District East: Transportation (No.501204)
White Flint Traffic Analysis and Mitigation (No.501202)

Montrose Parkway East

Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission

Background

Capital Improvements Program


White Flint 1Transportation Projects

MONTGOMERY COUNTY PLANNING DEPARTMENT

Local Background Network

Background

Windowing and Focusing Approach


o Network expansion(regular links: 3,6804,658)
o TAZ Split (376 466)

Rock Spring

White Flint 2

Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission

34

MONTGOMERY COUNTY PLANNING DEPARTMENT

Model Revision for Subarea Traffic Analysis

Analysis

Roadway System

Critical Lane Volume (CLV) is a measurement of intersection capacity used in the LATR process.
CLV values converted to V/C ratios by dividing current or forecasted CLV by the applicable
congestion standard.
Congestion standards vary by area
o North Bethesda 1550 CLV
o White Flint MSPA 1800 CLV
o Rockville 1600 CLV
Sample V/C ratio calculation:
Policy Area
Standard

CLV

V/C Ratio

LOS

1,550

1,295

0.84

Analysis

Local Area Transportation Review (LATR) Analysis

Analysis

Existing Conditions Traffic (2015)

AM: 6 a.m.-9 a.m.


PM: 3 p.m.-7p.m.

Analysis

2040 Land Use-Alternative 1 (Existing Likely)

AM: 6 a.m.-9 a.m.


PM: 3 p.m.-7p.m.

Analysis

2040 Land Use-Alternative 2

AM: 6 a.m.-9 a.m.


PM: 3 p.m.-7p.m.

Analysis

2040 Land Use-Alternative 3

AM: 6 a.m.-9 a.m.


PM: 3 p.m.-7p.m.

Project Schedule and Next Steps

May
May 16, 2016

Initial concept, land use scenarios, and transportation analysis (Tonight)

May 26, 2016

Planning Board briefing

Early June 2016

Public Meeting: Property owners and Civic/Homeowners-Part II

Late June 2016

Public Meeting: Joint meeting with MCPS and other

Early July 2016

Public Meeting: Preliminary Recommendations

July 28 2016

Planning Board: Preliminary Recommendations presentation

June

July

41

Q&A

42

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