Examples of contingencies:
Recognised
Loss/Liability Contingencies:
1. Guarantees, obligations arising from bills
discounted and similar obligations
2. Litigations, claims and legal suits
3. Loss contingencies relating to taxes, such as
disputes in tax demands
4. Warranty costs, claims, penalties relating to sale
of goods and services
5. Loss contingency on construction contracts
6. Restoration cost of tin-mining and other
extractive operations at the end of useful or
lease life
Disclosed
[A provision
may be made
annually]
Gain/Asset Contingencies:
1. Tax losses and unabsorbed capital allowances
2. Contingent refund and profit guarantees in a
business acquisition
[Amount
reduced by
provision made]
Summary of the accounting treatments for contingencies
Likelihood of future
event (s)
crystallysing
Probable and
reliably estimated
Probable but
not reliably
estimated or
possible
Contingent losses/liabilities
Provide for in the
accounts
Disclose in the
notes to the
accounts
No mention
Contingent assets/gains
Disclose in the
notes to the
accounts
No mention
No mention
Exceptions: Guarantees and bills
Discounted
Accrued for in the Disclose in the
accounts
notes to the
accounts
Type of Contingency
Remote
Disclose in the
notes to the
accounts