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Development Length

The document provides calculations to determine the development length of reinforcing bars in concrete piles according to Australian Standard AS3600-2009. It analyzes two piles with different diameters but similar material properties. For each pile, it calculates the development length needed to develop the yield strength of the steel bars in both tension and compression. It finds the maximum development length for pile 1 is 740mm and expresses that the development length for pile 2 can be reduced to 550mm based on the bending moment being less than 70% of the maximum design bending moment.

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Ahmed Karim
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789 views8 pages

Development Length

The document provides calculations to determine the development length of reinforcing bars in concrete piles according to Australian Standard AS3600-2009. It analyzes two piles with different diameters but similar material properties. For each pile, it calculates the development length needed to develop the yield strength of the steel bars in both tension and compression. It finds the maximum development length for pile 1 is 740mm and expresses that the development length for pile 2 can be reduced to 550mm based on the bending moment being less than 70% of the maximum design bending moment.

Uploaded by

Ahmed Karim
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Stress Development in Reinforcement (Example 1)
  • Stress Development in Reinforcement (Example 2)
  • Wallap Analysis Results
  • Capping Beam Analysis

Stress Development in Reinforcement: AS3600-2009

Pile diameter D = 600 mm


Longitudinal bars diameter db = 20 mm
helical bars diameter dh = 12 mm
Number of bars provided nb = 8 Nos.
Concrete cover c = 100 mm
Concrete comp. strength f'c = 40 N/mm2
Steel yield strength fsy = 500 N/mm2

Development length for deformed bars in tension ( L sy.t13.1.2)


(Clause ):

1- Development length to develop yield strength (fsy)


(Shall be calculated from either Clause 13.1.2.2 or 13.1.2.3)

Basic development length (Clause 13.1.2.2)

_(.) = (0.5 29_1


_1 _3 _ _)/ _
(_2 ( _ ))
k1 = 1.3 for horizontal bar with more than 300 mm of
concrete cast below bar, or otherwise 1.0
k2 = (132-db)/100
k3 = 1.0 - 0.15 (cb-db)/db (within the limits 0.7 <k3<1.0
where, cd = Min (a/2, c) for circular column, and a is bars spacing

a = 140 mm
cd = 69.9 mm

k1 = 1.00
k2 = 1.12
k3 = 0.63

Lsy.tb = 580 mm

2- Development length to develop less than the yield strength (Clause 13.1.2.4)

_ = _(.) 12_
_/_

Tensile stress in steel st = 375 N/mm2 [0.75 fsy]

Lst = 435 mm
Development length for deformed bars in compression ( L sy.c13.1.5)
(Clause ):

1- Development length to develop yield strength (fsy)


(Shall be calculated from either Clause 13.1.5.2 or 13.1.5.3)

Basic development length (Clause 13.1.5.2)

_(. )= 0.22
_/( _ ) _ 0.043
or 200 5
mm_( ) _( ) or
200 mm

= 435 mm

2- Development length to develop less than the yield strength (Clause 13.1.5.4)

_ = _(.) 200
_/_

= 326 mm

Max development length = 580.0 mm

Add 8 db for standard 90 cog = 160.0 mm

Total = 740.0 mm
Stress Development in Reinforcement: AS3600-2009

Pile diameter D = 900 mm


Longitudinal bars diameter db = 32 mm
helical bars diameter dh = 12 mm
Number of bars provided nb = 12 Nos.
Concrete cover c = 75 mm
Concrete comp. strength f'c = 40 N/mm2
Steel yield strength fsy = 500 N/mm2

Development length for deformed bars in tension ( L sy.t13.1.2)


(Clause ):

1- Development length to develop yield strength (fsy)


(Shall be calculated from either Clause 13.1.2.2 or 13.1.2.3)

Basic development length (Clause 13.1.2.2)

_(.) = (0.5 29_1


_1 _3 _ _)/ _
(_2 ( _ ))
k1 = 1.3 for horizontal bar with more than 300 mm of
concrete cast below bar, or otherwise 1.0
k2 = (132-db)/100
k3 = 1.0 - 0.15 (cb-db)/db (within the limits 0.7 <k3<1.0
where, cd = Min (a/2, c) for circular column, and a is bars spacing

a = 182 mm
cd = 75.0 mm

k1 = 1.00
k2 = 1.00
k3 = 0.80

Lsy.tb = 1010 mm

2- Development length to develop less than the yield strength (Clause 13.1.2.4)

_ = _(.) 12_
_/_

Tensile stress in steel st = 375 N/mm2 [0.75 fsy]

Lst = 757 mm
Development length for deformed bars in compression ( L sy.c13.1.5)
(Clause ):

1- Development length to develop yield strength (fsy)


(Shall be calculated from either Clause 13.1.5.2 or 13.1.5.3)

Basic development length (Clause 13.1.5.2)

_(. )= 0.22
_/( _ ) _ 0.043
or 200 5
mm_( ) _( ) or
200 mm

= 696 mm

2- Development length to develop less than the yield strength (Clause 13.1.5.4)

_ = _(.) 200
_/_

= 522 mm

Max development length = ### mm

In case of cog (12.1.2.6), dev length 0.5 Lst


As shown in the Wallap analysis results, the bending moments in the pile at capping
less than 70% of the maximum design bending moment. Subsequently, in accordanc
2009 Cl 13.1.2.4, the required straight bar development length can be reduced to 55
6N24 reinforcing bars.
ts in the pile at capping beam level is
bsequently, in accordance with AS3600-
gth can be reduced to 550mm for the

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