Thermal conductivity for an individual dwelling
Slab under the basement
Crt. Layer d d/
no (m) (w/mK)
1/1 0.16
1 Parquet 0.008 0.35 0.022
2 Cement 0.005 0.93 0.053
mortar
3 R.C 0.015 1.62 0.092
slab
4 PEX x 0.042 x/0.0042
5 Gravel 0.20 0.70 0.286
0.607
3 4
R=0.607+0.042 + 2 + 4 Rmin 15% x=5cm
Outer wall
Crt. Layer d d/
no (m) (w/m
K)
1/1 0.12
1 Lime and 0.015 0.87 0.1724
cement
mortar
2 PEX x 0.042 x/0.0042
3 Cement 0.05 0.93 0.0053
mortar
4 Masonry 0.25 0.8 0.37
bricks
Rmin=1.80 x 1.3=2.34 5 Lime mortar 0.02 0.70 0.028
x(2.34-058)x0.042 0.52
x0.073(m) x=10cm
Basement outer wall
Crt. Layer d d/
no (m) (w/m
K)
1/1 0.12
1 Lime mortar 0.02 0.17 0.028
2 R.C slab 0.25 1.62 0.40
3 Cement 0.05 0.93 0.0053
mortar
4 PEX x 0.042 x/0042
5 Bricks 0.07 0.8 0.056
(full)
0.609
0.042 +0.37422.34
x>0.082 10 cm
Slab under the outer garret
Crt. Layer d d/
no (m) (w/m
K)
1/1 1.2
1 Wood 0.024 0.17 0.1411
boards
2 Cement 0.015 0.83 0.1784
mortar
3 PEX X 0.042 x/0.042
4 RC slab 0.15 1.74 0.6862
5 Lime mortar 0.02 0.17 0.028
0.86
Rmin=0.869 + 0.0426.25
x0.226 20 cm
Loads transmission into foundation
for an individual dwelling
Slab under the outer garret
Crt. Layer d d/
no (m) (N/3 )
1 Wood 0.024 6000 144
boards
2 Cement 0.015 18000 900
mortar
3 PEX 0.20 600 120
4 RC slab 0.15 26000 3900
5 Lime 0.02 16000 320
mortar
5384
(N/2 )
Outer walls
Crt. Layer d d/
no (m) (N/3 )
1 Lime and 0.015 6000 144
cement
mortar
2 PEX 0.10 600 60
3 Cement 0.05 18000 900
mortar
4 Masonry 0.25 18000 4500
bricks
5 Lime 0.02 16000 2400
mortar
8004(N/
2 )
Inner walls
Crt. Layer d d/
no (m) (N/3 )
1 Lime 0.02 16000 320
plaster
2 Bricks 0.25 18000 4500
3 Lime 0.02 16000 320
plaster
5140(N/
2 )
Slab above the basement
Crt. Layer d d/
no (m) (N/3 )
1 Parquet 0.008 5500 44
2 Cement 0.05 18000 900
mortar
3 RC slab 0.15 26000 3900
4 Lime 0.02 16000 320
plaster
5104(N/
2 )
Basement walls
Crt. Layer d d/
no (m) (N/3 )
1 Lime 0.02 16000 320
plaster
2 RC slab 0.25 26000 6500
3 Cement 0.05 18000 900
mortar
4 PEX 0.10 600 60
5 Bricks 0.08 18000 1440
9220(N/
2 )
Staircase
Crt. Layer d d/
no (m) (N/3 )
1 Ceramic 0.02 2400 480
tiles
2 RC 0.235 26000 3720
4200(N/
2 )
Roof covering weight
A=94 2
D=330x420mm
= 4.5kg/pcs
10 pcs for 2
A roof= 244 2
Needed pcs. : 2440
g=10980 kg
G=107 713 N=107KN
Snow loads:
Placement and climatic factors:
-city:Targoviste
-climatic area:Te -15 C
-characteristic snow load: k=2kn/2
-frost depth :hi=90-100cm
-importance factor: IV
Design inner wall
Type of load [Link] Area of the Characteristic Partial surface Design load
load(kN/2 ) element (2 ) load(kN) coeff.. (kN)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Timber frame 0.98 22.5 22.09 1.35 29.83
from roof
system
Roof covering 0.84 22.5 19.08 25.76
Last floor 5,384 22.5 121 163.53
1st floor 5.104 5.48 27.96 37,75
Current slab Cold floor:5.1 5.55 28.30 38.205
Warm floor:5 16.95 84.75 114.41
Staircase 4.2 5.55 23.31 31.46
Snow 2 22.5 45 1.05 47.25
488,2
Design outter wall
Type of load [Link] Area of the Characteristic Partial surface Design load
load(kN/2 ) element (2 ) load(kN) coeff.. (kN)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Timber frame 0.98 16.23 15.90 1.35 21.47
from roof
system
Roof covering 0.84 16.23 13.63 17.72
Last floor 5,384 16.23 87.38 117.96
1st floor 5.104 5.48 37,75
Current slab Cold floor:5.1 5.55 28.30 38.205
Warm floor:5 10.68 52.4 72.09
Staircase 4.2 5.55 23.31 31.46
Snow 2 16.23 32.46 1.05 34.08
370.7