Design of footing C1 (INSERT VALUES IN YELLOW CELLS O
Input data B(m) d(m)
Size of column(m)= 0.23 0.23
Axial load (Pu) = 225.00 KN
SBC (Safe bearing capacity) = 65 KN/sq.m
SBC (In case of moment) = 65 KN/sq.m
Fck = 25 N/sq.mm
Fy = 415 N/sq.mm
Moment (Mu) = 0.00 Knm
`
Loading Calculation
Working load = 150.00 KN
Self weight 15.00 KN
Total Working load = 165.00 KN
Working Moment = 0.00 KN
Size of footing
Area of footing = 2.54 sq.m
Area of footing = 2.54 sq.m (In case moment is considered increase area of footing
Total = 5.08 sq.m
B (m) D (m)
Provide area of footing = 1.75 1.75
3.0625
Calculation of upward pressure
Direct pressure (By axial load) = 58.98 KN/sq.m
Bending pressure = M/Z
(M) Moment about X axis (working) = 0.00 Knm
(Z) Section modulus = 0.89 cu.m
Bending pressure (M/Z) = 0.00 KN/sq.m
Maximum pressure = (Direct pressure + Bending pressure)
Maximum pressure = 58.98 OK (Max pressure should be less than SBC)
Minimum pressure = (Direct pressure - Bending pressure)
Minimum pressure = 58.98 OK (Minimum pressure should be greater than 0
Net upward limiting pressure(limiting) = 88.47 KN/sq.m
Consider Width for calculation(b) = 1m
Thus, Net upward limiting pressure(limiting) = 88.47 KN/m
Thickness of footing
Cantilever portion of footing =
Design B.M. (Mu) = 25.55 Knm
Eff. Depth of footing(d) = 86.06 mm
Total depth of foundation (D)= 136.06 mm
Total depth of foundation (D)= 400.00 mm 0.4 m
Eff. Depth of footing(d) = 350.00 mm
0.35 mm
Calculation of reinforcement
Design B.M. (Mu) = 25.55 Knm
b= 1000 mm
d= 350.00 mm
Ast req = 204.27 sq.mm/m
Min. Ast = 0.12%b*D
Ast min = 480 sq.mm
Consider Diameter Of Bar = 12 mm
Spacing required = 235.50 mm
Spacing provided = 150.00 mm
Thus, Provide 12 mm Dia. Bar at 150 mm c/c
Ast provided = 753.60 sq.mm/m
% provided = 0.19 %
Check for Shear Stress
Considering one way shear
Limiting pressure = 88.47 KN/sq.m
Cantilever portion = 0.76 m
Eff. Depth (d) = 0.35 m 0.76
Critical Area = 0.7175 sq.mm
Critical shear force(Tauv) = Limiting pressure * Critical Area
= 63.48 KN
1m
For % reinf. = 0.19 %
From Table 19; pg 73; IS 456
Design Shear strength (Tauc) = 0.29 mpa
Max Shear Strength (Tcmax) = 3.1 mpa
Nominal Shear Strength (Tauv) = 0.24 mpa
Safe
Considering two way shear (Punching shear)
Limiting pressure = 88.47 KN/sq.m
Cantilever portion = 0.76 m
Eff. Depth (d) = 0.35 m
Critical Area = 1.83 sq.mm
Critical Peri. (bo) = 4.44 m
Width (b) = 1.75 m
Critical shear force(Tauv) = Limiting pressure * Critical Area
= 161.93 KN
Permissible shear stress for two way shear should not exceed
Ks*Tauc
where Ks = 0.5+ Bc
Bc = Short side of collumn/Long side of collumn
Bc = 1
Ks = 1.5
Taking Ks = 1 (Value of Ks should not be less than 1)
Tauc= 1.25 mpa
Design Shear Stress(Ks*Tauc)= 1.25 mpa
Nominal Shear Strength (Tauv) = 0.02 mpa
Safe
230 mm
pier
2 :1
400
mm
1750 mm
1750 mm
1750
mm
12
12
(INSERT VALUES IN YELLOW CELLS ONLY)
1.75 1.75 0.4
12 150.00
(In case moment is considered increase area of footing by 15%)
(Max pressure should be less than SBC)
(Minimum pressure should be greater than 0)
0.76 m on both side
0.038
0.962
0.019
204.27
d
1m
1.75
1.75
Critical area
1.75
critial area
d/2
1.75
mm
mm
Design of footing C2 (INSERT VALUES IN YELLOW CELLS O
Input data B(m) d(m)
Size of column(m)= 0.23 0.3
Axial load (Pu) = 330.00 KN
SBC (Safe bearing capacity) = 65 KN/sq.m
SBC (In case of moment) = 65 KN/sq.m
Fck = 25 N/sq.mm
Fy = 415 N/sq.mm
Moment (Mu) = 0.00 Knm
`
Loading Calculation
Working load = 220.00 KN
Self weight 22.00 KN
Total Working load = 242.00 KN
Working Moment = 0.00 KN
Size of footing
Area of footing = 3.72 sq.m
Area of footing = 3.72 sq.m (In case moment is considered increase area of footing
Total = 7.45 sq.m
B (m) D (m)
Provide area of footing = 2.2 2.2
4.84
Calculation of upward pressure
Direct pressure (By axial load) = 56.70 KN/sq.m
Bending pressure = M/Z
(M) Moment about X axis (working) = 0.00 Knm
(Z) Section modulus = 1.77 cu.m
Bending pressure (M/Z) = 0.00 KN/sq.m
Maximum pressure = (Direct pressure + Bending pressure)
Maximum pressure = 56.70 OK (Max pressure should be less than SBC)
Minimum pressure = (Direct pressure - Bending pressure)
Minimum pressure = 56.70 OK (Minimum pressure should be greater than 0
Net upward limiting pressure(limiting) = 85.06 KN/sq.m
Consider Width for calculation(b) = 1m
Thus, Net upward limiting pressure(limiting) = 85.06 KN/m
Thickness of footing
Cantilever portion of footing =
Design B.M. (Mu) = 41.26 Knm
Eff. Depth of footing(d) = 109.36 mm
Total depth of foundation (D)= 159.36 mm
Total depth of foundation (D)= 450.00 mm 0.45 m
Eff. Depth of footing(d) = 400.00 mm
0.40 mm
Calculation of reinforcement
Design B.M. (Mu) = 41.26 Knm
b= 1000 mm
d= 400.00 mm
Ast req = 289.33 sq.mm/m
Min. Ast = 0.12%b*D
Ast min = 540 sq.mm
Consider Diameter Of Bar = 12 mm
Spacing required = 209.33 mm
Spacing provided = 150.00 mm
Thus, Provide 12 mm Dia. Bar at 150 mm c/c
Ast provided = 753.60 sq.mm/m
% provided = 0.17 %
Check for Shear Stress
Considering one way shear
Limiting pressure = 85.06 KN/sq.m
Cantilever portion = 0.985 m
Eff. Depth (d) = 0.40 m 0.985
Critical Area = 1.287 sq.mm
Critical shear force(Tauv) = Limiting pressure * Critical Area
= 109.47 KN
1m
For % reinf. = 0.17 %
From Table 19; pg 73; IS 456
Design Shear strength (Tauc) = 0.29 mpa
Max Shear Strength (Tcmax) = 3.1 mpa
Nominal Shear Strength (Tauv) = 0.28 mpa
Safe
Considering two way shear (Punching shear)
Limiting pressure = 85.06 KN/sq.m
Cantilever portion = 0.985 m
Eff. Depth (d) = 0.40 m
Critical Area = 2.92 sq.mm
Critical Peri. (bo) = 5.54 m
Width (b) = 2.2 m
Critical shear force(Tauv) = Limiting pressure * Critical Area
= 248.52 KN
Permissible shear stress for two way shear should not exceed
Ks*Tauc
where Ks = 0.5+ Bc
Bc = Short side of collumn/Long side of collumn
Bc = 0.7666667
Ks = 1.2666667
Taking Ks = 1 (Value of Ks should not be less than 1)
Tauc= 1.25 mpa
Design Shear Stress(Ks*Tauc)= 1.25 mpa
Nominal Shear Strength (Tauv) = 0.02 mpa
Safe
230 mm
pier
2 :1
450
mm
2200 mm
2200 mm
2200
mm
12
12
(INSERT VALUES IN YELLOW CELLS ONLY)
2.2 2.2 0.45
12 150.00
(In case moment is considered increase area of footing by 15%)
(Max pressure should be less than SBC)
(Minimum pressure should be greater than 0)
0.985 m on both side
0.047
0.953
0.024
289.33
d
2.2
1m
2.2
Critical area
2.2
critial area
d/2
2.2
mm
mm
Design of footing C3 (INSERT VALUES IN YELLOW CELLS O
Input data B(m) d(m)
Size of column(m)= 3.9 3.6
Axial load (Pu) = 3600.00 KN
SBC (Safe bearing capacity) = 65 KN/sq.m
SBC (In case of moment) = 65 KN/sq.m
Fck = 25 N/sq.mm
Fy = 415 N/sq.mm
Moment (Mu) = 0.00 Knm
`
Loading Calculation
Working load = 2400.00 KN
Self weight 240.00 KN
Total Working load = 2640.00 KN
Working Moment = 0.00 KN
Size of footing
Area of footing = 40.62 sq.m
Area of footing = 40.62 sq.m (In case moment is considered increase area of footing
Total = 81.23 sq.m
B (m) D (m)
Provide area of footing = 6.7 6.4
42.88
Calculation of upward pressure
Direct pressure (By axial load) = 67.22 KN/sq.m
Bending pressure = M/Z
(M) Moment about X axis (working) = 0.00 Knm
(Z) Section modulus = 45.74 cu.m
Bending pressure (M/Z) = 0.00 KN/sq.m
Maximum pressure = (Direct pressure + Bending pressure)
Maximum pressure = 67.22 REVISE (Max pressure should be less than SBC)
Minimum pressure = (Direct pressure - Bending pressure)
Minimum pressure = 67.22 OK (Minimum pressure should be greater than 0
Net upward limiting pressure(limiting) = 100.83 KN/sq.m
Consider Width for calculation(b) = 1m
Thus, Net upward limiting pressure(limiting) = 100.83 KN/m
Thickness of footing
Cantilever portion of footing =
Design B.M. (Mu) = 98.81 Knm
Eff. Depth of footing(d) = 169.24 mm
Total depth of foundation (D)= 219.24 mm
Total depth of foundation (D)= 450.00 mm 0.45 m
Eff. Depth of footing(d) = 400.00 mm
0.40 mm
Calculation of reinforcement
Design B.M. (Mu) = 98.81 Knm
b= 1000 mm
d= 400.00 mm
Ast req = 705.19 sq.mm/m
Min. Ast = 0.12%b*D
Ast min = 540 sq.mm
Consider Diameter Of Bar = 16 mm
Spacing required = 372.15 mm
Spacing provided = 150.00 mm
Thus, Provide 16 mm Dia. Bar at 150 mm c/c
Ast provided = 1339.73 sq.mm/m
% provided = 0.30 %
Check for Shear Stress
Considering one way shear
Limiting pressure = 100.83 KN/sq.m
Cantilever portion = 1.4 m
Eff. Depth (d) = 0.40 m 1.4
Critical Area = 6.7 sq.mm
Critical shear force(Tauv) = Limiting pressure * Critical Area
= 675.56 KN
1m
For % reinf. = 0.30 %
From Table 19; pg 73; IS 456
Design Shear strength (Tauc) = 0.29 mpa
Max Shear Strength (Tcmax) = 3.1 mpa
Nominal Shear Strength (Tauv) = 1.21 mpa
Safe
Considering two way shear (Punching shear)
Limiting pressure = 100.83 KN/sq.m
Cantilever portion = 1.4 m
Eff. Depth (d) = 0.40 m
Critical Area = 39.64 sq.mm
Critical Peri. (bo) = 7.2 m
Width (b) = 6.7 m
Critical shear force(Tauv) = Limiting pressure * Critical Area
= 3996.91 KN
Permissible shear stress for two way shear should not exceed
Ks*Tauc
where Ks = 0.5+ Bc
Bc = Short side of collumn/Long side of collumn
Bc = 1.0833333
Ks = 1.5833333
Taking Ks = 1 (Value of Ks should not be less than 1)
Tauc= 1.25 mpa
Design Shear Stress(Ks*Tauc)= 1.25 mpa
Nominal Shear Strength (Tauv) = 0.08 mpa
Safe
3900 mm
pier
2 :1
450
mm
6700 mm
6700 mm
6400
mm
16
16
(INSERT VALUES IN YELLOW CELLS ONLY)
6.7 6.4 0.45
16 150.00
(In case moment is considered increase area of footing by 15%)
(Max pressure should be less than SBC)
(Minimum pressure should be greater than 0)
1.4 m on both side
0.114
0.886
0.059
705.19
d
1m
6.7
6.4
Critical area
6.4
critial area
d/2
6.7
mm
mm
