7/22/2017 Lecture Notes | Functions of a Complex Variable | Mathematics | MIT OpenCourseWare
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Lecture Notes
The readings from this course are assigned from the text and supplemented by original notes by Prof. Helgason. The lecture notes were prepared
COURSE HOME by Zuoqin Wang under the guidance of Prof. Helgason.
Text
SYLLABUS
Ahlfors, Lars V. Complex Analysis: An Introduction to the Theory of Analytic Functions of One Complex Variable. 3rd ed. New York,
NY: McGraw-Hill, 1979. ISBN: 9780070006577.
CALENDAR
LEC # TOPICS READINGS SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES
The algebra of complex numbers: the
LECTURE NOTES L1 geometry of the complex plane, the Ahlfors, pp. 1-11 and 19-20 (PDF)
spherical representation
ASSIGNMENTS Exponential function and logarithm
for a complex argument: the complex
L2 exponential and trigonometric (PDF)
functions, dealing with the complex
EXAMS logarithm
Analytic functions; rational functions:
DOWNLOAD COURSE L3 the role of the Cauchy-Riemann Ahlfors, pp. 21-32 (PDF)
equations
MATERIALS
Power series: complex power series,
L4 Ahlfors, pp. 33-42 (PDF)
uniform convergence
Exponentials and trigonometric
L5 Ahlfors, pp. 42-47 (PDF)
functions
Conformal maps; linear
transformations: analytic functions
L6 Ahlfors, pp. 69-80 (PDF)
and elementary geometric properties,
conformality and scalar invariance
Linear transformations (cont.): cross
L7 Ahlfors, pp. 80-89 (PDF)
ratio, symmetry, role of circles
Line integrals: path independence
L8 and its equivalence to the existence Ahlfors, pp. 101-108 (PDF)
of a primitive
L9 Cauchy-Goursat theorem Ahlfors, pp. 109-115 (PDF)
The special cauchy formula and
applications: removable singularities,
L10 Ahlfors, pp. 118-126 (PDF)
the complex taylor's theorem with
remainder
L11 Isolated singularities Ahlfors, pp. 126-130 (PDF)
The local mapping; Schwarz's lemma
and non-Euclidean interpretation:
L12 Ahlfors, pp. 130-136 (PDF)
topological features, the maximum
modulus theorem
L13 The general Cauchy theorem (PDF)
The residue theorem and
applications: calculation of residues,
L14 (PDF)
argument principle and Rouch's
theorem
Contour integration and applications:
L15 evaluation of definite integrals, Ahlfors, pp. 154-161 (PDF)
careful handling of the logarithm
Harmonic functions: harmonic
L16 functions and holomorphic functions, (PDF)
Poisson's formula, Schwarz's theorem
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7/22/2017 Lecture Notes | Functions of a Complex Variable | Mathematics | MIT OpenCourseWare
LEC # TOPICS READINGS SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES
Mittag-Leffer's theorem: Laurent
L17 Ahlfors, pp. 187-190 (PDF)
series, partial fractions expansions
Infinite products: Weierstrass'
L18 canonical products, the gamma Ahlfors, pp. 191-200 (PDF)
function
Normal families: equiboundedness
L19 for holomorphic functions, Arzela's (PDF)
theorem
L20 The Riemann mapping theorem Ahlfors, pp. 229-231 (PDF)
The prime number theorem: the
L21-
history of the theorem and the proof, (PDF)
L22
the details of the proof
Ahlfors, pp. 214-217
For the original proof, see p. 146 of
The extension of the zeta function to Weber, Heinrich, ed. The Collected Works of Bernhard
L23 (PDF)
C, the functional equation Riemann. Reprint ed. New York, NY: Dover Publications,
1953. ASIN: B000KGER80. (With the assistance of
Richard Dedekind.)
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