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Stoichiometry Practice Problems Worksheet

This document provides stoichiometry practice problems and their solutions. It includes problems involving grams to grams conversions, as well as gas stoichiometry calculations. The problems cover a range of chemical reactions involving compounds like sodium hydroxide, sulfuric acid, lithium sulfate, calcium carbonate, ethylene, chlorine, hydrogen, oxygen and water. The document aims to help students practice solving various types of stoichiometry calculations.

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zkn1990
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593 views5 pages

Stoichiometry Practice Problems Worksheet

This document provides stoichiometry practice problems and their solutions. It includes problems involving grams to grams conversions, as well as gas stoichiometry calculations. The problems cover a range of chemical reactions involving compounds like sodium hydroxide, sulfuric acid, lithium sulfate, calcium carbonate, ethylene, chlorine, hydrogen, oxygen and water. The document aims to help students practice solving various types of stoichiometry calculations.

Uploaded by

zkn1990
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Stoichiometry Practice Worksheet: Introduces a set of stoichiometry problems focused on grams-to-grams calculations.
  • Gas Stoichiometry Practice Sheet: Presents problems involving gas stoichiometry, focusing on calculations with gaseous reactants and products.
  • Solutions: Provides detailed solutions to the stoichiometry practice problems, explaining the calculations and results for each.

Stoichiometry Practice Worksheet

Solve the following stoichiometry grams-grams problems:

1) Using the following equation:

2 NaOH + H2SO4  2 H2O + Na2SO4

How many grams of sodium sulfate will be formed if you start with 200
grams of sodium hydroxide and you have an excess of sulfuric acid?

2) Using the following equation:

Pb(SO4)2 + 4 LiNO3  Pb(NO3)4 + 2 Li2SO4

How many grams of lithium nitrate will be needed to make 250 grams of
lithium sulfate, assuming that you have an adequate amount of lead (IV)
sulfate to do the reaction?

1) Calcium carbonate decomposes at high temperatures to form carbon


dioxide and calcium oxide:
CaCO3(s)  CO2(g) + CaO(s)
How many grams of calcium carbonate will I need to form 3.45 liters of
carbon dioxide?
2) Ethylene burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water vapor:
C2H4(g) + 3 O2(g)  2 CO2(g) + 2 H2O(g)
How many liters of water can be formed if 1.25 liters of ethylene are
consumed in this reaction?

3) When chlorine is added to acetylene, 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane is formed:


2 Cl2(g) + C2H2(g)  C2H2Cl4(l)
How many liters of chlorine will be needed to make 75.0 grams of
C2H2Cl4?

Gas Stoichiometry Practice Sheet


1) For the reaction 2 H2(g) + O2(g)  2 H2O(g), how many liters of water can be
made from 5 L of oxygen gas and an excess of hydrogen?

2) How many liters of water can be made from 55 grams of oxygen gas and
an excess of hydrogen at STP?

3) How many liters of water can be made from 55 grams of oxygen gas and
an excess of hydrogen at a pressure of 12.4 atm and a temperature of 850
C?
4) How many liters of water can be made from 34 grams of oxygen gas and
6.0 grams of hydrogen gas at STP? What is the limiting reactant for this
reaction?
Gas Stoichiometry Practice - Solutions
For all of these problems, assume that the reactions are being performed at a
pressure of 1.0 atm and a temperature of 298 K.

1) Calcium carbonate decomposes at high temperatures to form carbon


dioxide and calcium oxide:
CaCO3(s)  CO2(g) + CaO(s)
How many grams of calcium carbonate will I need to form 3.45 liters of
carbon dioxide?

14.1 grams

2) Ethylene burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water vapor:


C2H4(g) + 3 O2(g)  2 CO2(g) + 2 H2O(g)
How many liters of water can be formed if 1.25 liters of ethylene are
consumed in this reaction?

2.50 liters

3) When chlorine is added to acetylene, 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane is formed:


2 Cl2(g) + C2H2(g)  C2H2Cl4(l)
How many liters of chlorine will be needed to make 75.0 grams of
C2H2Cl4?

21.8 L

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