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Perhitungan Daya dan Pemilihan Trafo

This document provides calculations and selections for electrical components for a 1600 kVA system with 5 load groups at 380V. It calculates currents, selects cable and MCCB sizes for each group. It also calculates and selects the busbars for the PLN, generator, and main busbars. A 1600 kVA transformer, medium voltage cables, and neutral cable sizes are chosen.

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Adi Lukmana
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
53 views9 pages

Perhitungan Daya dan Pemilihan Trafo

This document provides calculations and selections for electrical components for a 1600 kVA system with 5 load groups at 380V. It calculates currents, selects cable and MCCB sizes for each group. It also calculates and selects the busbars for the PLN, generator, and main busbars. A 1600 kVA transformer, medium voltage cables, and neutral cable sizes are chosen.

Uploaded by

Adi Lukmana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Nama : Yogiswara Wahyu Erlianto

NIM : 1641150013
Kelas : SKL 2B

Diketahui :
Grup 1 S = 600 kVA
Faktor Koreksi
Grup 2 S = 200 kVA
Suhu 50 ̊ = 0,71
Grup 3 S = 400 kVA
Penataan = 0,96 (trifoil)
Grup 4 S = 300 kVA
FK = 0,71 x 0,96
Grup 5 S = 100 kVA
= 0,681
G.Total S = 1600 kVA
Tegangan = 380 V
Ditanya :

 In, IKHA, IFK, Ipmt, busbar (tiap group)


 IFK, Ipmt, busbar sesuai katalog
 Pemilihan ATS
 Pemilihan Trafo
 Pemilihan Genset
Jawab :

Group 1
S = √3 . V. In
S 600 600
In = = = = 0,911 kA ≈ 911 A
√3.V √3 . 380 658,17

IKHA = 1,25 x In

= 1,25 x 911 A = 1138,75 A


IKHA 1138,75
IFK = = = 1672,17 A
FK 0,681
1672,17
Penentuan kabel = = 557,3 A (590 A, katalog Supreme)
3
Jadi 590 A x 3 = 1770 A
Katalog supreme LV NYY 220 mm² x 3 x 3

Ipmt = 1,15 x In

= 1,15 x 911 = 1047,65 A


Penentuan pemutus = 1250 A (Katalog Schnaider MCCB Compact NS 1250 A)

Setting 0,9 x 1250 = 1125 A

Group 2
S = √3 . V. In
S 200 200
In = = = = 0,303 kA ≈ 303 A
√3.V √3 . 380 658,17

IKHA = 1,25 x In

= 1,25 x 303 A = 348,45 A


IKHA 348,45
IFK = = = 556,16 A
FK 0,681
556,16
Penentuan kabel = = 189,3 A (205 A, katalog Supreme)
3
Jadi 205 A x 3 = 615 A
Katalog supreme LV NYY 50 mm² x 3 x 3
Ipmt = 1,15 x In

= 1,15 x 303 = 348,45 A


Penentuan pemutus = 400/630 A (Katalog Schnaider MCCB Easy Pact CVS 400/630)

Setting 0,9 x 400 = 360 A

Group 3
S = √3 . V. In
S 400 600
In = = = = 0,607 kA ≈ 607 A
√3.V √3 . 380 658,17

IKHA = 1,25 x In

= 1,25 x 607 A = 758,75 A


IKHA 758,75
IFK = = = 1114,17 A
FK 0,681
1114,17
Penentuan kabel = = 371,3 A (375 A, katalog Supreme)
3
Jadi 375 A x 3 = 1125 A
Katalog supreme LV NYY 120 mm² x 3 x 3

Ipmt = 1,15 x In

= 1,15 x 607 = 698,05 A


Penentuan pemutus = 800 A (Katalog Schnaider MCCB Compact NS 800 A)

Setting 0,9 x 800 = 720 A

Group 4
S = √3 . V. In
S 300 300
In = = = = 0,455 kA ≈ 455 A
√3.V √3 . 380 658,17

IKHA = 1,25 x In

= 1,25 x 455 A = 568,75 A


IKHA 568,75
IFK = = = 835,16 A
FK 0,681
835,16
Penentuan kabel = = 278,38 A (320 A, katalog Supreme)
3
Jadi 320 A x 3 = 960 A
Katalog supreme LV NYY 95 mm² x 3 x 3

Ipmt = 1,15 x In

= 1,15 x 455 = 523,25 A


Penentuan pemutus = 400/630 A (Katalog Schnaider MCCB Easy Past CVS 400/630)

Setting 0,9 x 600 = 540 A

Group 5
S = √3 . V. In
S 100 100
In = = = = 0,152 kA ≈ 152 A
√3.V √3 . 380 658,17

IKHA = 1,25 x In

= 1,25 x 152 A = 190 A


IKHA 190
IFK = = = 279,001 A
FK 0,681
297,001
Penentuan kabel = = 93 A (100 A, katalog Supreme)
3
Jadi 100 A x 3 = 300 A
Katalog supreme LV NYY 16 mm² x 3 x 3

Ipmt = 1,15 x In

= 1,15 x 152 = 174,8 A


Penentuan pemutus = 100/160/250 A (Katalog Schnaider MCCB Easy Pact CVS
100/160/250)

Setting 0,8 x 250 = 200 A


Busbar PLN

PLN = Sgroup1 + Sgroup2

Stot = 600 + 200 = 800 kVA ≈ 800.000 A

Stot = √3 . V. In

Stot 800.000 800.000


In = = = = 1215,49 A
√3.V √3 . 380 658,17

Busbar = 1,25 x In

= 1,25 x 1215,49 = 1519,36 A

Katalog Busbar (Puil 2011)

Dilapisi lapisan konduktif jumlah batang 3 = 1650 A

Berat = 1,08 kg/m , UK = 40x10 m, penampang = 400 mm2

IKHA PLN = 1,25 x In

= 1,25 x 1215,49 A = 1519,36 A

IKHA 1519,36
IFK = = = 2231,07 A
FK 0,681
2231,07
Penentuan kabel = = 743,6 A (825 A, katalog Supreme)
3
Jadi 825 A x 3 = 2475 A (katalog supreme LV NYY 400 mm2 x 3 x 3)

Ipmt = 1,15 x In

= 1,15 x 1215,49 = 1397,81 A


Penentuan pemutus = 1600 A (Katalog SchnaiderCompact NS 1600 A) MCCB

Setting 0,9 x 1600 = 1440 A


Busbar Genset

PLN = Sgroup3 + Sgroup4 + Sgroup5

Stot = 400 + 300 + 100 = 800 kVA ≈ 800.000 A

Stot = √3 . V. In

Stot 800.000 800.000


In = = = = 1215,49 A
√3.V √3 . 380 658,17

Busbar = 1,25 x In

= 1,25 x 1215,49 = 1519,36 A

Katalog Busbar (Puil 2011)

Dilapisi lapisan konduktif jumlah batang 3 = 1650 A

Berat = 1,08 kg/m , UK = 40x10 m, penampang = 400 mm2

IKHA Genset = 1,25 x In

= 1,25 x 1215,49 A = 1519,36 A

IKHA 1519,36
IFK = = = 2231,07 A
FK 0,681
2231,07
Penentuan kabel = = 743,6 A (825 A, katalog Supreme)
3
Jadi 825 A x 3 = 2475 A (katalog supreme LV NYY 400 mm2 x 3 x 3)

Ipmt Genset = 1,15 x In

= 1,15 x 1215,49 = 1397,81 A


Penentuan pemutus = 1600 A (Katalog SchnaiderCompact NS 1600 A) MCCB

Setting 0,9 x 1600 = 1440 A


Busbar Utama (PLN – Genset)

PLN - Genset = Sgroup1 + Sgroup2 + Sgroup3 + Sgroup4 + Sgroup5

= 600 + 200 + 400 + 300 + 100

Stot = 1600 kVA ≈ 1.600.000 A

Stot = √3 . V. Itot

Stot 1.600.000 1.600.000


Itot = = = = 2.430,98 A
√3.V √3 . 380 658,17

Busbar = 1,25 x In

= 1,25 x 2430,98 = 3038,72 A

Katalog Busbar (Puil 2011)

Dilapisi lapisan konduktif jumlah batang 4 = 3040 A

Berat = 1,62 kg/m , UK = 60x10 m, penampang = 600 mm2

IKHA Jalur (PLN – Genset) = 1,25 x Itot

= 1,25 x 2430,98 A = 3038,72 A

IKHA 3038,72
IFK = = = 4462,14 A
FK 0,681
4462,14
Penentuan kabel = = 743,69 A (825 A, katalog Supreme)
6
Jadi 825 A x 6 = 4950 A (katalog supreme LV NYY 400 mm2 x 3 x 6)

Ipmt ATS

= 1,2 x Itot

= 1,2 x 2430,98 = 2917,176 A


Penentuan pemutus ATS = 3000 A (Katalog ASCO 7000 series dower switching)
Ipmt Jalur PLN-Genset (ACB)

= 1,15 x Itot pln-genset

= 1,15 x 2430,98 = 2795,62 A


Penentuan pemutus ACB = 800/4000 A (Katalog Schnaider Easy Pact MVS)

Setting =0,9 x 3200 = 2880 A

Ipmt Jalur Genset (ACB)

= 1,15 x Itot genset

= 1,15 x 1215,49 = 1397,81 A


Penentuan pemutus ACB = 800/4000 A (Katalog Schnaider Easy Pact MVS)

Setting =0,9 x 1600 = 1440 A

Pemilihan Trafo

Stot .0,7 1.600 .0,7 1120


Faktor kebutuhan = = = = 1400
80% 80% 0,8

Katalog Trafindo 1600 kVA

Pemilihan Kabel Medium Voltage (MV)

Itot trafo primer (20kV)

Stot = √3 . V. Itot

Stot 1600
Itot = = = 46,16 A
√3.V √3 . 20

IKHA pada trafo primer

= 1,25 x Itot

= 1,25 x 46,16A = 57,72 A

IKHA 57,72
IFK = = = 84,75 A
FK 0,681
Katalog Supreme Medium Voltage Trefoil Almunium (AL) 125 A (3x1x25mm2)
Penentuan Netral


Group 1 = 240 : 2 = 120 mm2

Jadi katalog supreme LV NYY 3 x 1 x 120 mm2


Group 2 = 50 : 2 = 25 mm2

Jadi katalog supreme LV NYY 3 x 1 x 25 mm2


Group 3 = 120 : 2 = 60 mm2

Jadi katalog supreme LV NYY 3 x 1 x 70 mm2


Group 4 = 95 : 2 = 47,5 mm2

Jadi katalog supreme LV NYY 3 x 1 x 50 mm2


Group 5 = 16 : 2 = 8 mm2

Jadi katalog supreme LV NYY 3 x 1 x 10 mm2


IKHA PLN = 400 : 2 = 200 mm2

Jadi katalog supreme LV NYY 3 x 1 x 10 mm2


IKHA Genset = 400 : 2 = 200 mm2

Jadi katalog supreme LV NYY 3 x 1 x 10 mm2


IKHA PLN - Genset = 400 : 2 = 200 mm2

Jadi katalog supreme LV NYY 3 x 1 x 10 mm2

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