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Unit 9 - Week 7: Introduction to Gas
Turbines
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Course outline
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Week 0 - Introductory Session
Week 1 - Introduction to IC Engines
Week 2 - Air Standard Cycles
Week 3 - Carburation
Week 4 - Ignition and Lubrication Systems
Week 5 - Alternative Fuels, Combustion in SI and CI Engines
Week 6 - Fuel Injection Systems
Week 7: Introduction to Gas Turbines
Lec 1: Turbomachines, Gas Turbine theory
Lec 2: Open Cycle Gas Turbine Power Plant, Twin Shaft Arrangement
Lec 3: Closed Cycle, Multi-Spool Arrangement, Steam Power Plant
Lec 4: Basic Thermodynamics
Quiz : Assignment 07
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Assignment 07
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Due date for this assignment: 2019-03-20, 23:59 IST.
Assignment not submitted
1)In general, flow direction of centrifugal compressor is 1 point
a) Radially inward
b) Radially outward
c) Axial entry and radial exit
d) Both (b) and (c)
2)Stage pressure rise in axial compressors is..............that of 1 point
centrifugal compressors.
a) more than
b) less than
c) equal
d) not above mentioned
3)Blade loading coefficient for axial turbine is..............the axial 1 point
compressor.
a) greater than
b) equal to
c) less than
d) None of them
4)The nature of flow around the fan can be assumed as 1 point
a) Sonic
b) Incompressible
c) Supersonic
d) Compressible
5)Flow passage of rotor blade in case of reaction type gas 1 point
turbine is
a) Diverging
b) Converging
c) Constant
d) First diverging and then converging
6)Steam turbines are used in engines working on 1 point
a) Ericsson cycle
b) Brayton cycle
c) Stirling cycle
d) Rankine cycle
7)Pressure drop in 50 percent reaction turbines takes place in 1 point
a) Stator
b) rotor
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) None of above
8)Centrifugal compressors are the choice when 1 point
a) Space is not a constraint
b) High stage pressure rise is required
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) None of the above
9)The flow velocity............... in the gas turbine diffuser. 1 point
a) decreases
b) increases
c) remains same
d) None of above
10)
Blade height of axial compressor decreases in axial 1 point
direction to maintain
a) Maximum mass flow rate
b) Lower mass flow rate
c) Constant speed
d) Constant mass flow rate
11)
Consider the following processes: 1 point
p. Constant pressure heat addition
q. Adiabatic expansion
r. Adiabatic compression
s. Constant pressure heat rejection
The correct sequence of these processes in Rankine cycle is
a) p, q, r, s
b) r, p, s, q
c) r, p, q, s
d) p, s, q, r
12)
Gas turbines are used for 1 point
a) Aviation
b) Power generation
c) Marine propulsion
d) All of these
13)
Thermal efficiency of heat engine cycle is 1 point
a) net work input / total heat output
b) net work output / total heat input
c) total heat output / net work input
d) total heat input / net work output
14)
Which one of the following statements is correct ? 1 point
a) Thermal efficiency of the gas turbine power plant is higher
than steam turbine power plant for the same turbine work output.
b) Working fluid in a Brayton cycle undergoes phase change
while it doesn’t in Rankine cycle.
c) Operating pressure ratio is high for the Rankine cycle
based power plant than the Brayton cycle.
d) Work ratio is high for the gas turbine than steam turbine.
15)
Extensive property of system is one whose value 1 point
a) Does not depend on the mass or size of the system like
pressure, temperature etc.
b) Depends on the mass or size of the system like volume,
energy etc.
c) Extensive property does not change when a system
undergoes any process.
d) Extensive property belongs to system and surrounding
both.
16)
Properties of substances like pressure, temperature and 1 point
density, in thermodynamic coordinates are
a) Constants
b) Path functions
c) Point functions
d) Cyclic functions
17)
Consider the following statements 1 point
1. Gas turbine is more compact than I.C. engines & steam turbine for
same power output.
2. In a gas turbine power plant, a small portion of the turbine work is
consumed by the compressor.
3. A gas turbine power plant is very sensitive to turbine and
compressor inefficiencies.
Which of these statements are correct?
a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2, and 3
You may submit any number of times before the due date. The final
submission will be considered for grading.
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