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Fuel Gas Flow Conv

This document contains flow rate data for three streams including mass flow rate, pressure, temperature, molar weight, gas constant, density, and volumetric flow rate. It also provides notes on converting between normal cubic meters per hour (Nm3/hr), standard cubic meters per hour (Sm3/hr), and actual cubic meters per hour (Am3/hr) using temperature and pressure ratios based on absolute scales.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
429 views3 pages

Fuel Gas Flow Conv

This document contains flow rate data for three streams including mass flow rate, pressure, temperature, molar weight, gas constant, density, and volumetric flow rate. It also provides notes on converting between normal cubic meters per hour (Nm3/hr), standard cubic meters per hour (Sm3/hr), and actual cubic meters per hour (Am3/hr) using temperature and pressure ratios based on absolute scales.

Uploaded by

mgkvpr
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Mass Flow kg/s 37.4 37.4 37.

4
Pressure Bar(g) 11.97 0 0
Temp Deg C 45 0 15.6
Mol Weight kg/kgMol 18.511 18.511 18.511
Gas Const - 0.08314 0.08314 0.08314
Density kg/m3 9.103034758 0.841252651 0.795779535
Volumetric Flow m3/h 14790.7 -
Nm3/h - 160047.0
Sm3/h - - 169192.6

Volumetric Flow 18594 185730 196310


Mass Flow 47.02 43.40 43.39

Density kg/m3 =

Please note the following;


37.4
10.71 Min Pressure
45
18.511
0.08314
8.220842411
16377.9
-
-
Nm3/hr - Normal Metres Cubed per Hour
This is at a Temp of 0 deg C and 1013mbarA

Sm3/hr - Standard Metres cubed per hour


This is an old throw back from SCFM and based on 60 Deg F and Atmospheric pressure..............i.e. 1013 mbarA and 15.6 Deg C

Am3/hr - Actual Metres cubed per hour


As it says "Actual" at the temperature and pressure conditions stated.

To convert Nm3/hr to Sm3/hr it's a ratio of the absolute temperatures -


(The difference between 0 and 15.5 deg C)

10 Nm3/hr *(15.6+273)/ (0+273) = 10.57 Sm3/hr

Where -273 is absolute zero on the temperature scale.

To convert either of the above to Am3/hr or m3/hr (as normally written)


you need to convert both the temperature and pressure ratios

10 Nm3/hr ..... To Am3/hr at 20 deg C and +2 bar G (Two bar above atmospheric)

10 Nm3/hr *(20+273)/ (0+273)*(1013/1013+2000) = 3.6 Am3/hr

A way to think of the above is:


You heated the volume to start with to 20 degC .... It therefore it got bigger.....Then you squeezed it at a higher pressure...It shr

Just remember to convert using the absolute Temperatures and Pressures and you can't go wrong

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