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INC150S - Test 3 - Moderated

This document contains an inorganic chemistry exam with four questions. Question 1 asks students to provide Lewis structures, electron arrangements, shapes, and polarities for various molecules and ions. It also asks about hybridization and the role of hybrid orbitals in valence bond theory. Question 2 covers topics like alloys, conductivity, metallic properties, and oxidation states. It also asks students to write IUPAC names and formulas. Question 3 is about the Haber process, conditions for ammonia synthesis, and reactions and products of ammonia. It also covers phosphorus allotropes and acid strengths. Question 4 covers the ozone layer, water hardness types and removal, oxide types, and uses of hydrogen peroxide. The total marks for the

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
66 views3 pages

INC150S - Test 3 - Moderated

This document contains an inorganic chemistry exam with four questions. Question 1 asks students to provide Lewis structures, electron arrangements, shapes, and polarities for various molecules and ions. It also asks about hybridization and the role of hybrid orbitals in valence bond theory. Question 2 covers topics like alloys, conductivity, metallic properties, and oxidation states. It also asks students to write IUPAC names and formulas. Question 3 is about the Haber process, conditions for ammonia synthesis, and reactions and products of ammonia. It also covers phosphorus allotropes and acid strengths. Question 4 covers the ozone layer, water hardness types and removal, oxide types, and uses of hydrogen peroxide. The total marks for the

Uploaded by

Stolo Sbae
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

INC150S Inorganic Chemistry 1 05 November 2018

Question 1
1.1 For each of the following, give (a) the Lewis structure, (b) the electron arrangement
around the central atom / ion, (c) the shape of the molecule / ion and (d) the polarity of
the molecule / ion.
1.1.1 BrF4+
1.1.2 XeF₄ (4)

1.2 The net dipole moment of OF2 and SO3 are 0,297D and O D respectively. Comment
on the molecule’s overall polarity and bond angles of the given molecules. (4)

1.3 Use BeCl2 to explain why it was necessary to introduce hybridised atomic
orbitals in the valence bond approach to chemical bonding. (3)

1.4 Predict the hybridisation around the indicated atoms (the atoms to which the arrows are
drawn in the structures below) (5)

H H
N 3
1 F 2 4
C
N
N C 5
F S F F Br F C O H
F F F F C C
H N
N
H

/20/

1
INC150S Inorganic Chemistry 1 05 November 2018

Question 2
2.1 Briefly explain
2.1.1 with the use of an example, why alloys are used. (2)
2.1.2 why an increase in temperature will cause a decrease in the electrical conductivity
of a metal. (3)
2.1.3 metals have a lustrous appearance (2)
2.1.4 the difference between photoelectric effect and thermionic emission. (2)

2.2 Specify the oxidation numbers of the metals in the following coordination entities:
2.2.1 [Co(H2O)(CN)(en)2]2+ (2)
2.2.2 [PtCl4]2− (2)
2.2.3 K3[Fe(CN)6] (2)

2.3 Using IUPAC norms write the formulas for the following
2.3.1 Potassium tetrachloropalladate(II)
(2)
2.3.2 Diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (2)

2.4 Using IUPAC norms write the systematic names of the following
2.4.1 [Mn(H2O)6]2+ (2)
2.4.2 [Ni(NH3)6]Cl2 (2)
/23/

Question 3
3.1 Give two gases required in the Haber process for the manufacture of ammonia. (2)
3.2 State the conditions required for high yields of ammonia? (2)
3.3.1 Write down a balanced equation for the reaction of ammonia in air. (2)
3.3.2 What product is formed if a platinum catalyst is used? (1)
3.3.3 The reaction in (3.3.1) is the first step in which process? Name the compound
manufactured in this process. (2)

2
INC150S Inorganic Chemistry 1 05 November 2018

3.4 Name the three allotropes of phosphorus. Which one is the least stable? (4)
3.5 Write down the formula for (3.5.1) phosphoric acid and (3.5.2) phosphonic acid.
Which one is the stronger acid? (3)
/16/

Question 4
5.1 Explain the formation of ozone layer in the stratosphere (4)
5.2 Name the salts that cause temporary and permanent hardness in water. Name and
write formula?? (8)
5.3 Use equations to explain how the temporary hardness in water can be removed. (4)
5.4 Write down the four types of oxides. (2)
5.5 State two uses of hydrogen peroxide. (2)
/20/

TOTAL MARKS = 79

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