DESIGN OF REINFORCED CONCRETE COLUMN
ACI CODE 318-83
Specification: Level = Grd. Flr.
fy 413.7 Mpa Column Name 1/A-B
f''c 17.24 Mpa Es (Mpa) = 200,000 Ec (Mpa) = 19,514.91
Loading: Dead Load Live Load
P= 50.00 Kn P= 150.00 Kn
Moment from beam: Due to Dead Load Due to Live Load
M2 = 0.00 Kn-m 0 Kn-m
Earthquake Load M1=M2= 58.00 Kn-m Shear (V) Kn= 77 Axial (P) Kn= 27
Ultimate Load: Trial Dimension and Reinforcement:
Pu = 375.49 Kn Along X-X Axis Y
M2 = 300 mm.
81.35
X 300
Lu= 2.90 m.
ø (mm) = 16 ø (mm) = 16
#r of Bars = 4 #r of Bars = 4
M1 = -81.35 Kn-m As' = 804.25 As = 804.25
Concrete Cover = 25 mm. d= 275 d' = 250
Computation: Formula Value
Slenderness Ratio Klu/r > 34 - 12(M1/M2)
34 - 12(M1/M2) 46.00
r 0.3 x ('d' to the direction of bending) 90
K 1
KLu/r 32.22
32.22 if > 46.00
Long Column Analysis
32.22 if < 46.00
Short Column Analysis
Moment Magnification Factor
Cm 0.6 + 0.4(M1/M2) 0.70 > 0.4
Ф 0.70 If not, use Cm = Ф(1)= 0.70
KLu 2900
Along X-X axis Ig bh³/12 675000000 mm.4
βd 1.0000 1.0000
EI EcIg/2.5(1+βd) 2634512461538.19
Pc π²EI/(KLu)² 3091.76 Kn
Magnify Moment ∂ Cm/1-(Pu/ФPc) ≥ 1.00 1.00
Factor (∂)
Magnify Moment (Mc) Mc = ∂M2 81.35 Kn-m
Eccentricity (e) e Mc/Pu 216.64 mm
Computation:
Assumed fs'=fs=fy T+Pn=C1+C2
Pn 0.85f'cab 536.41
a Pn/0.85f"cb 122.02 mm
c a/0.85 143.55 mm.
Єs 0.003(d-c)/c 0.002747
Єy fy/Es 0.002069
Єs' 0..003/(c-conc cover)c 0.004702
fs ЄsEs 549.42
Actual Load Capacity (Pn)
∑Fv = 0 T+Pn=C1+C2
T Asfs
As πD²/4 x no. of rebar 804.25 mm.²
fs 0.003(d-c)/c x Es
fs 600 (d-c)/c
Asfs 482549.76 (d-c)/c
C1 0.85f'cab 4396.20 a
a 0.85c
therefore, C1 0.85f'cab 3736.77 c
C2 As' fy 332718.06
∑Fv = 0
Equation 1 Pn = 3736.77 c + 332718.06 - 482549.76 (d-c)/c
Pn = 610261.10 N
Pn = 610.26 Kn
∑M @ A = 0
Pn x 341.64 = 3736.77 c x (d-0.85c/2)
+ 332718 (d')
Pn = 610256.91 N
Pn = 610.26 Kn
By trial and error enter the value of 'c' c = 163.00 mm.
Pu = ФPn
Pu = 427.18 Kn ≥ Pu(actual) = 375.49 Kn.
Check for fs
fs 600 (d-c)/c 412 ≤ 413.7
Therefore, OK!
a 0.85c 139 mm.
Check for Shearing Stress
Φ 0.85
Max. Shear @ R1 Vu 50.49 Kn
Allowable Vc √f''c (bd) / 6 62.28 Kn
Vs Vu/Φ - Vc -2.88 Kn
Spacing of Tie Wires (12 mm.ø)
Area x 2 12 226.20 -8930.28
S 16ø 256 mm.
S 48 Tie ø 576 mm.
S least dimension of column 300 mm.
smallest value of 's'
Design By:
RONALD F. GUEVARRA PTR No
Civil Engineer Date Issued
PRC Reg. No. - 43602 Place Issued
DESIGN OF REINFORCED CONCRETE COLUMN
ACI CODE 318-83
Specification: Level = Grd. Flr.
fy 413.7 Mpa Column Name 1/A-B
f''c 17.24 Mpa Es (Mpa) = 200,000 Ec (Mpa) = 19,514.91
Loading: Dead Load Live Load
P= 100.00 Kn P= 800.00 Kn
Moment from beam: Due to Dead Load Due to Live Load
M2 = 0.00 Kn-m M2 = 0.00 Kn-m
Earthquake Load M1=M2= 50.00 Kn-m Shear (V) Kn= 77 Axial (P) Kn= 27
Ultimate Load: Trial Dimension and Reinforcement:
Pu = 375.49 Kn Along Y-Y Axis X
M2 = 300 mm.
70.13
Y 300
Lu= 2.90 m.
ø (mm) = 16 ø (mm) = 16
#r of Bars = 4 #r of Bars = 4
M1 = -70.13 Kn-m As' = 804.25 As = 804.25
Concrete Cover = 25 mm. d= 275 d' = 250
Computation: Formula Value
Slenderness Ratio Klu/r > 34 - 12(M1/M2)
34 - 12(M1/M2) 46.00
r 0.3 x ('d' to the direction of bending) 90
K 1
KLu/r 32.22
32.22 > 46.00
Long Column Analysis
32.22 < 46.00
Short Column Analysis
Moment Magnification Factor
Cm 0.6 + 0.4(M1/M2) 0.70 > 0.4
Ф 0.70 If not, use Cm = Ф(1)= 0.70
KLu 2900
Along X-X axis Ig bh³/12 675000000 mm.4
βd 1.0000 1.0000
EI EcIg/2.5(1+βd) 2634512461538.19
Pc π²EI/(KLu)² 3091.76 Kn
Magnify Moment ∂ Cm/1-(Pu/ФPc) ≥ 1.00 1.00
Factor (∂)
Magnify Moment (Mc) Mc = ∂M2 70.13 Kn-m
Eccentricity (e) e Mc/Pu 186.76 mm
Computation:
Assumed fs'=fs=fy T+Pn=C1+C2
Pn 0.85f'cab 536.41
a Pn/0.85f"cb 122.02 mm
c a/0.85 143.55 mm.
Єs 0.003(d-c)/c 0.002747
Єy fy/Es 0.002069
Єs' 0..003/(c-conc cover)c 0.004702
fs ЄsEs 549.42
Actual Load Capacity (Pn)
∑Fv = 0 T+Pn=C1+C2
T Asfs
As πD²/4 x no. of rebar 804.25 mm.²
fs 0.003(d-c)/c x Es
fs 600 (d-c)/c
Asfs 482549.76 (d-c)/c
C1 0.85f'cab 4396.20 a
a 0.85c
therefore, C1 0.85f'cab 3736.77 c
C2 As' fy 332718.06
∑Fv = 0
Equation 1 Pn = 3736.77 c + 332718.06 - 482549.76 (d-c)/c
Pn = 682257.05 N
Pn = 682.26 Kn
∑M @ A = 0
Pn x 311.76 = 3736.77 c x (d-0.85c/2)
+ 332718 (d')
Pn = 682260.35 N
Pn = 682.26 Kn
By trial and error enter the value of 'c' c = 171.49 mm.
Pu = ФPn
Pu = 477.58 Kn ≥ Pu(actual) = 375.49 Kn.
Check for fs
fs 600 (d-c)/c 362 ≤ 413.7
Therefore, OK!
a 0.85c 146 mm.
Check for Shearing Stress
Φ 0.85
Max. Shear @ R1 Vu 50.49 Kn
Allowable Vc √f''c (bd) / 6 62.28 Kn
Vs Vu/Φ - Vc -2.88 Kn
Spacing of Tie Wires (12 mm.ø)
Area x 2 12 226.20 -8930.28
S 16ø 256 mm.
S 48 Tie ø 576 mm.
S least dimension of column 325 mm.
smallest value of 's'
Design By:
RONALD F. GUEVARRA PTR No
Civil Engineer Date Issued
PRC Reg. No. - 43602 Place Issued
