TITLE Footing Design - Marked - FY MAX
GENERAL DATA
Design Method = Limit-State of IS:456-2000
Unfactored axial load (without selfwt) = 215 kN
Unfactored moment about X (Anticlock +ve) = 33 kN.m
Unfactored moment about Z (Anticlock +ve) = 10 kN.m
Net Safe bearing capacity of soil @ = 297 kN/m²
3.0 m below Finished grade lvl
Concrete mix = M 20
Density of concrete = 25 kN/m³
Density of soil = 18 kN/m³
Factor of Safety = 1.50
Provide size of footing = 1.22 x 1.22 x 0.3 m
Size of Column = 0.45 x 0.23 m
Depth of footing below ground level = 3 m
Clear cover to steel = 50 mm
VERTICAL LOAD:
Weight of entire foundation
(1.22*1.22*0.3*25)
= 11.16 kN
Weight of soil
(1.22*1.22*3*18)-11.163
= 69.21 kN
0.45m
1.22m
0.23m 3m
0.3m
1.22m
PLAN SECTION
DESIGN CALCULATION
CHECK FOR BEARING PRESSURE:
Total Vertical Load
a) Weight of foundation = 11.16 kN
b) Weight of soil = 69.2106 kN
c) Vertical load from structures = 215 kN
TOTAL DOWNWARD LOAD = 11.16+69.21+215
= 295.4 kN
Section Modulus about XX (Zxx) = 1.22*1.22^2/6
= 0.303 Cum
Section Modulus about YY (Zyy) = 1.22*1.22^2/6
= 0.303 Cum
Actual base pressure = (295.37/1.22/1.22)+
(ABS(33)/0.303)+(ABS(10)/0.303)
qmax = 340.36 kN/m²
qmin = 56.5338 kN/m² Hence Safe
Max Net Pressure, qmax-g H =
340.36-3*18
= 286.36 kN/m²
< 297 kN/m²
Hence Safe
DESIGN OF FOOTING SLAB:
Maximum base pressure = 340.36 kN/m²
Maximum overhang of pad = (1.22-0.45)/2 =
= 0.39 m
Pressure due to over burden of =
soil & pad (3-0.3)*18+0.3*25
= 56.1 kN/m²
= (56.5338064308984+((340.36-
Base pressure at face of the
56.5338064308984)/1.22*(1.22
pedestal =
-0.39)
= 249.63 kN/m²
Maximum cantilever moment at = 0.5*(340.36+249.63)*0.39*(0.39/3
*(249.63+2*340.36)/
the face of pedestal
(249.63+340.36))-
56.1*0.39*(0.39/2)
= 19.320 kNm
Overall depth provided 300 mm
Diameter of reinforcement bar = 10 mm
Effective depth provided = 300-50-10/2
= 245 mm
Mu/bd² = 1.5*19.32*1000000/
(1000*245^2)
= 0.4828
Percentage of reinforcement = 0.156
required (Pt) (As per Table 2 of SP16)
Ast required =
0.156/100*(1000*245)
= 382.2 mm²
Minimum reinforcement = 0.12/100*(1000*245) = 294 mm²
Provide 10 @ 150 c/c m both ways at bottom.
(Ast provided = 524 mm²)
Pt provided = 100*524/(1000*245)= 0.214 mm² Hence Safe
CHECK FOR SHEAR
One Way Shear
0.245
1.22
Overhang of footing beyond = (1.22-0.45)/2-0.245
critical section for shear = 0.14 m
Maximum base pressure = 340.36 KN/m²
Depth at Critical Section = 0.245 m
= (56.5338064308984+((340.36-
Base pressure at a distance "d"
56.5338064308984)/1.22*(1.22-
from face of the pedestal =
245/1000)
= 283.36 KN/m²
Downward force from footing = 56.1 KN/m²
Shear force at critical section = 0.5*(340.36+283.36)*0.14-
V 56.1*0.14
= 35.8064 kN/m
Shear stress tv =
1.5*35.806*1000/(1000*1000*0.245)
= 0.21922 N/mm2
tc (Table 19 of IS 456-2000) = 0.336 N/mm²
Hence Safe
Two Way Shear
Perimeter of the critical section = ((0.45+2*(245/2/1000))*2)+((0.23+2*(245/2/1000))*2)
around the pedetal at a distance d/2 = 2.340 m
from face of pedestal
Depth at Critical Section = 0.245 m
Allowable punching shear stress
tc' = ks . tc
ks = 0.5 + bc
bc = 0.45/0.23 = 1.956522
ks = 0.5 + 2
= 2.5
ks should not be greater than 1 = ###
tc = 0.25 Ö fck = 0.25 x Ö 20
= 1.11803 N/mm²
Allowable maximum load =
1.118*(2.34*1000)*0.245/1.5
(unfactored) on pedestal from
punching shear point of view = 427.313 kN
Total Downward load = 215 kN
Hence Safe
0.3m
mm²
TITLE Footing Design - Marked - FY MAX
GENERAL DATA
Design Method = Limit-State of IS:456-2000
Unfactored axial load (without selfwt) = 77 kN
Unfactored moment about X (Anticlock +ve) = 3 kN.m
Unfactored moment about Z (Anticlock +ve) = 45 kN.m
Net Safe bearing capacity of soil @ = 297 kN/m²
3.0 m below Finished grade lvl
Concrete mix = M 20
Density of concrete = 25 kN/m³
Density of soil = 18 kN/m³
Factor of Safety = 1.50
Provide size of footing = 1.53 x 1.22 x 0.3 m
Size of Column = 0.45 x 0.23 m
Depth of footing below ground level = 3 m
Clear cover to steel = 50 mm
VERTICAL LOAD:
Weight of entire foundation
(1.53*1.22*0.3*25)
= 14.00 kN
Weight of soil
(1.53*1.22*3*18)-13.9995
= 86.80 kN
TITLE Footing Design - Marked - FY MAX
0.45m
1.22m
0.23m 3m
0.3m
1.53m
PLAN SECTION
DESIGN CALCULATION
CHECK FOR BEARING PRESSURE:
Total Vertical Load
a) Weight of foundation = 14.00 kN
b) Weight of soil = 86.7969 kN
c) Vertical load from structures = 77 kN
TOTAL DOWNWARD LOAD = 14+86.8+77
= 177.8 kN
Section Modulus about XX (Zxx) = 1.53*1.22^2/6
= 0.38 Cum
Section Modulus about YY (Zyy) = 1.22*1.53^2/6
= 0.476 Cum
Actual base pressure = (177.8/1.53/1.22)+(ABS(3)/0.38)+
(ABS(45)/0.476)
qmax = 197.69 kN/m²
qmin = -7.1792 kN/m² Redesign
TITLE Footing Design - Marked - FY MAX
Max Net Pressure, qmax-g H =
197.69-3*18
= 143.69 kN/m²
< 297 kN/m²
Hence Safe
DESIGN OF FOOTING SLAB:
Maximum base pressure = 197.69 kN/m²
Maximum overhang of pad = (1.53-0.45)/2 =
= 0.54 m
Pressure due to over burden of =
soil & pad (3-0.3)*18+0.3*25
= 56.1 kN/m²
Base pressure at face of the =
(197.69/1.53*(1.53-0.54))
pedestal =
= 127.92 kN/m²
Maximum cantilever moment at = 0.5*(197.69+127.92)*0.54*(0.54/3
*(127.92+2*197.69)/
the face of pedestal
(127.92+197.69))-
56.1*0.54*(0.54/2)
= 17.250 kNm
Overall depth provided 300 mm
Diameter of reinforcement bar = 10 mm
Effective depth provided = 300-50-10/2
= 245 mm
Mu/bd² = 1.5*17.25*1000000/
(1000*245^2)
= 0.43107
Percentage of reinforcement = 0.12
required (Pt) (As per Table 2 of SP16)
Ast required =
0.12/100*(1000*245)
= 294 mm²
Minimum reinforcement = 0.12/100*(1000*245) = 294 mm²
Provide 10 @ 150 c/c m both ways at bottom.
(Ast provided = 524 mm²)
Pt provided = 100*524/(1000*245)= 0.214 mm² Hence Safe
TITLE Footing Design - Marked - FY MAX
CHECK FOR SHEAR
One Way Shear
0.245
1.53
Overhang of footing beyond = (1.53-0.45)/2-0.245
critical section for shear = 0.295 m
Maximum base pressure = 197.69 KN/m²
Depth at Critical Section = 0.245 m
Base pressure at a distance "d" =
(197.69/1.53*(1.53-245/1000))
from face of the pedestal =
= 166.03 KN/m²
Downward force from footing = 56.1 KN/m²
Shear force at critical section = 0.5*(197.69+166.03)*0.295-
V 56.1*0.295
= 37.0992 kN/m
Shear stress t v =
1.5*37.099*1000/(1000*1000*0.245)
= 0.22714 N/mm2
tc (Table 19 of IS 456-2000) = 0.336 N/mm²
Hence Safe
TITLE Footing Design - Marked - FY MAX
Two Way Shear
Perimeter of the critical section = ((0.45+2*(245/2/1000))*2)+((0.23+2*(245/2/1000))*2)
around the pedetal at a distance d/2 = 2.340 m
from face of pedestal
Depth at Critical Section = 0.245 m
Allowable punching shear stress
tc' = ks . tc
ks = 0.5 + b c
bc = 0.45/0.23 = 1.956522
ks = 0.5 + 2
= 2.5
ks should not be greater than 1 = ###
tc = 0.25 Ö fck = 0.25 x Ö 20
= 1.11803 N/mm²
Allowable maximum load =
1.118*(2.34*1000)*0.245/1.5
(unfactored) on pedestal from
punching shear point of view = 427.313 kN
Total Downward load = 77 kN
Hence Safe
TITLE Footing Design - Marked - FY MAX
GENERAL DATA
Design Method = Limit-State of IS:456-2000
Unfactored axial load (without selfwt) = 276 kN
Unfactored moment about X (Anticlock +ve) = 72 kN.m
Unfactored moment about Z (Anticlock +ve) = 39 kN.m
Net Safe bearing capacity of soil @ = 297 kN/m²
3.0 m below Finished grade lvl
Concrete mix = M 20
Density of concrete = 25 kN/m³
Density of soil = 18 kN/m³
Factor of Safety = 1.50
Provide size of footing = 1.53 x 1.53 x 0.45 m
Size of Column = 0.55 x 0.55 m
Depth of footing below ground level = 3 m
Clear cover to steel = 50 mm
VERTICAL LOAD:
Weight of entire foundation
(1.53*1.53*0.45*25)
= 26.34 kN
Weight of soil
(1.53*1.53*3*18)-26.335125
= 100.07 kN
0.55m
1.53m
0.55m 3m
0.45m
1.53m
PLAN SECTION
DESIGN CALCULATION
CHECK FOR BEARING PRESSURE:
Total Vertical Load
a) Weight of foundation = 26.34 kN
b) Weight of soil = 100.073 kN
c) Vertical load from structures = 276 kN
TOTAL DOWNWARD LOAD = 26.34+100.07+276
= 402.4 kN
Section Modulus about XX (Zxx) = 1.53*1.53^2/6
= 0.597 Cum
Section Modulus about YY (Zyy) = 1.53*1.53^2/6
= 0.597 Cum
Actual base pressure = (402.41/1.53/1.53)+
(ABS(72)/0.597)+(ABS(39)/0.597)
qmax = 357.83 kN/m²
qmin = -14.026 kN/m² Redesign
Max Net Pressure, qmax-g H =
357.83-3*18
= 303.83 kN/m²
> 297 kN/m²
Redesign
DESIGN OF FOOTING SLAB:
Maximum base pressure = 357.83 kN/m²
Maximum overhang of pad = (1.53-0.55)/2 =
= 0.49 m
Pressure due to over burden of =
soil & pad (3-0.45)*18+0.45*25
= 57.15 kN/m²
Base pressure at face of the =
(357.83/1.53*(1.53-0.49))
pedestal =
= 243.23 kN/m²
Maximum cantilever moment at = 0.5*(357.83+243.23)*0.49*(0.49/3
*(243.23+2*357.83)/
the face of pedestal
(243.23+357.83))-
57.15*0.49*(0.49/2)
= 31.510 kNm
Overall depth provided 450 mm
Diameter of reinforcement bar = 10 mm
Effective depth provided = 450-50-10/2
= 395 mm
Mu/bd² = 1.5*31.51*1000000/
(1000*395^2)
= 0.30293
Percentage of reinforcement = 0.12
required (Pt) (As per Table 2 of SP16)
Ast required =
0.12/100*(1000*395)
= 474 mm²
Minimum reinforcement = 0.12/100*(1000*395) = 474 mm²
Provide 10 @ 150 c/c m both ways at bottom.
(Ast provided = 524 mm²)
Pt provided = 100*524/(1000*395)= 0.133 mm² Hence Safe
CHECK FOR SHEAR
One Way Shear
0.395
1.53
Overhang of footing beyond = (1.53-0.55)/2-0.395
critical section for shear = 0.095 m
Maximum base pressure = 357.83 KN/m²
Depth at Critical Section = 0.395 m
Base pressure at a distance "d" =
(357.83/1.53*(1.53-395/1000))
from face of the pedestal =
= 265.45 KN/m²
Downward force from footing = 57.15 KN/m²
Shear force at critical section = 0.5*(357.83+265.45)*0.095-
V 57.15*0.095
= 24.1766 kN/m
Shear stress tv =
1.5*24.177*1000/(1000*1000*0.395)
= 0.09181 N/mm2
tc (Table 19 of IS 456-2000) = 0.273 N/mm²
Hence Safe
Two Way Shear
Perimeter of the critical section = ((0.55+2*(395/2/1000))*2)+((0.55+2*(395/2/1000))*2)
around the pedetal at a distance d/2 = 3.780 m
from face of pedestal
Depth at Critical Section = 0.395 m
Allowable punching shear stress
tc' = ks . tc
ks = 0.5 + bc
bc = 0.55/0.55 =1
ks = 0.5 + 1
= 1.5
ks should not be greater than 1 = ###
tc = 0.25 Ö fck = 0.25 x Ö 20
= 1.11803 N/mm²
Allowable maximum load =
1.118*(3.78*1000)*0.395/1.5
(unfactored) on pedestal from
punching shear point of view = 1112.891 kN
Total Downward load = 276 kN
Hence Safe
0.45m
mm²
TITLE Footing Design - Marked - FY MAX
GENERAL DATA
Design Method = Limit-State of IS:456-2000
Unfactored axial load (without selfwt) = 235 kN
Unfactored moment about X (Anticlock +ve) = 206 kN.m
Unfactored moment about Z (Anticlock +ve) = 64 kN.m
Net Safe bearing capacity of soil @ = 297 kN/m²
3.0 m below Finished grade lvl
Concrete mix = M 20
Density of concrete = 25 kN/m³
Density of soil = 18 kN/m³
Factor of Safety = 1.50
Provide size of footing = 2.44 x 2.44 x 0.45 m
Size of Column = 0.55 x 0.55 m
Depth of footing below ground level = 3 m
Clear cover to steel = 50 mm
VERTICAL LOAD:
Weight of entire foundation
(2.44*2.44*0.45*25)
= 66.98 kN
Weight of soil
(2.44*2.44*3*18)-66.978
= 254.52 kN
0.55m
2.44m
0.55m 3m
0.45m
2.44m
PLAN SECTION
DESIGN CALCULATION
CHECK FOR BEARING PRESSURE:
Total Vertical Load
a) Weight of foundation = 66.98 kN
b) Weight of soil = 254.516 kN
c) Vertical load from structures = 235 kN
TOTAL DOWNWARD LOAD = 66.98+254.52+235
= 556.5 kN
Section Modulus about XX (Zxx) = 2.44*2.44^2/6
= 2.421 Cum
Section Modulus about YY (Zyy) = 2.44*2.44^2/6
= 2.421 Cum
Actual base pressure = (556.49/2.44/2.44)+
(ABS(206)/2.421)+(ABS(64)/2.421)
qmax = 205 kN/m²
qmin = -18.053 kN/m² Redesign
Max Net Pressure, qmax-g H =
205-3*18
= 151 kN/m²
< 297 kN/m²
Hence Safe
DESIGN OF FOOTING SLAB:
Maximum base pressure = 205 kN/m²
Maximum overhang of pad = (2.44-0.55)/2 =
= 0.95 m
Pressure due to over burden of =
soil & pad (3-0.45)*18+0.45*25
= 57.15 kN/m²
Base pressure at face of the =
(205/2.44*(2.44-0.95))
pedestal =
= 125.18 kN/m²
Maximum cantilever moment at = 0.5*(205+125.18)*0.95*(0.95/3*(1
the face of pedestal 25.18+2*205)/(125.18+205))-
57.15*0.95*(0.95/2)
= 54.710 kNm
Overall depth provided 450 mm
Diameter of reinforcement bar = 10 mm
Effective depth provided = 450-50-10/2
= 395 mm
Mu/bd² = 1.5*54.71*1000000/
(1000*395^2)
= 0.52597
Percentage of reinforcement = 0.131
required (Pt) (As per Table 2 of SP16)
Ast required =
0.131/100*(1000*395)
= 517.45 mm²
Minimum reinforcement = 0.12/100*(1000*395) = 474 mm²
Provide 10 @ 125 c/c m both ways at bottom.
(Ast provided = 628 mm²)
Pt provided = 100*628/(1000*395)= 0.159 mm² Hence Safe
CHECK FOR SHEAR
One Way Shear
0.395
2.44
Overhang of footing beyond = (2.44-0.55)/2-0.395
critical section for shear = 0.55 m
Maximum base pressure = 205 KN/m²
Depth at Critical Section = 0.395 m
Base pressure at a distance "d" =
(205/2.44*(2.44-395/1000))
from face of the pedestal =
= 171.81 KN/m²
Downward force from footing = 57.15 KN/m²
Shear force at critical section = 0.5*(205+171.81)*0.55-
V 57.15*0.55
= 72.1903 kN/m
Shear stress tv =
1.5*72.19*1000/(1000*1000*0.395)
= 0.27414 N/mm2
tc (Table 19 of IS 456-2000) = 0.295 N/mm²
Hence Safe
Two Way Shear
Perimeter of the critical section = ((0.55+2*(395/2/1000))*2)+((0.55+2*(395/2/1000))*2)
around the pedetal at a distance d/2 = 3.780 m
from face of pedestal
Depth at Critical Section = 0.395 m
Allowable punching shear stress
tc' = ks . tc
ks = 0.5 + bc
bc = 0.55/0.55 =1
ks = 0.5 + 1
= 1.5
ks should not be greater than 1 = ###
tc = 0.25 Ö fck = 0.25 x Ö 20
= 1.11803 N/mm²
Allowable maximum load =
1.118*(3.78*1000)*0.395/1.5
(unfactored) on pedestal from
punching shear point of view = 1112.891 kN
Total Downward load = 235 kN
Hence Safe
0.45m
mm²
TITLE Footing Design - Marked - FY MAX
GENERAL DATA
Design Method = Limit-State of IS:456-2000
Unfactored axial load (without selfwt) = 163 kN
Unfactored moment about X (Anticlock +ve) = 272 kN.m
Unfactored moment about Z (Anticlock +ve) = 61 kN.m
Net Safe bearing capacity of soil @ = 297 kN/m²
3.0 m below Finished grade lvl
Concrete mix = M 20
Density of concrete = 25 kN/m³
Density of soil = 18 kN/m³
Factor of Safety = 1.50
Provide size of footing = 2.67 x 2.67 x 0.45 m
Size of Column = 0.55 x 0.55 m
Depth of footing below ground level = 3 m
Clear cover to steel = 50 mm
VERTICAL LOAD:
Weight of entire foundation
(2.67*2.67*0.45*25)
= 80.20 kN
Weight of soil
(2.67*2.67*3*18)-80.200125
= 304.76 kN
0.55m
2.67m
0.55m 3m
0.45m
2.67m
PLAN SECTION
DESIGN CALCULATION
CHECK FOR BEARING PRESSURE:
Total Vertical Load
a) Weight of foundation = 80.20 kN
b) Weight of soil = 304.76 kN
c) Vertical load from structures = 163 kN
TOTAL DOWNWARD LOAD = 80.2+304.76+163
= 548.0 kN
Section Modulus about XX (Zxx) = 2.67*2.67^2/6
= 3.172 Cum
Section Modulus about YY (Zyy) = 2.67*2.67^2/6
= 3.172 Cum
Actual base pressure = (547.96/2.67/2.67)+
(ABS(272)/3.172)+(ABS(61)/3.172)
qmax = 181.85 kN/m²
qmin = -28.116 kN/m² Redesign
Max Net Pressure, qmax-g H =
181.85-3*18
= 127.85 kN/m²
< 297 kN/m²
Hence Safe
DESIGN OF FOOTING SLAB:
Maximum base pressure = 181.85 kN/m²
Maximum overhang of pad = (2.67-0.55)/2 =
= 1.06 m
Pressure due to over burden of =
soil & pad (3-0.45)*18+0.45*25
= 57.15 kN/m²
Base pressure at face of the =
(181.85/2.67*(2.67-1.06))
pedestal =
= 109.65 kN/m²
Maximum cantilever moment at = 0.5*(181.85+109.65)*1.06*(1.06/3
*(109.65+2*181.85)/
the face of pedestal
(109.65+181.85))-
57.15*1.06*(1.06/2)
= 56.540 kNm
Overall depth provided 450 mm
Diameter of reinforcement bar = 10 mm
Effective depth provided = 450-50-10/2
= 395 mm
Mu/bd² = 1.5*56.54*1000000/
(1000*395^2)
= 0.54357
Percentage of reinforcement = 0.143
required (Pt) (As per Table 2 of SP16)
Ast required =
0.143/100*(1000*395)
= 564.85 mm²
Minimum reinforcement = 0.12/100*(1000*395) = 474 mm²
Provide 10 @ 125 c/c m both ways at bottom.
(Ast provided = 628 mm²)
Pt provided = 100*628/(1000*395)= 0.159 mm² Hence Safe
CHECK FOR SHEAR
One Way Shear
0.395
2.67
Overhang of footing beyond = (2.67-0.55)/2-0.395
critical section for shear = 0.665 m
Maximum base pressure = 181.85 KN/m²
Depth at Critical Section = 0.395 m
Base pressure at a distance "d" =
(181.85/2.67*(2.67-395/1000))
from face of the pedestal =
= 154.95 KN/m²
Downward force from footing = 57.15 KN/m²
Shear force at critical section = 0.5*(181.85+154.95)*0.665-
V 57.15*0.665
= 73.9813 kN/m
Shear stress tv =
1.5*73.981*1000/(1000*1000*0.395)
= 0.28094 N/mm2
tc (Table 19 of IS 456-2000) = 0.295 N/mm²
Hence Safe
Two Way Shear
Perimeter of the critical section = ((0.55+2*(395/2/1000))*2)+((0.55+2*(395/2/1000))*2)
around the pedetal at a distance d/2 = 3.780 m
from face of pedestal
Depth at Critical Section = 0.395 m
Allowable punching shear stress
tc' = ks . tc
ks = 0.5 + bc
bc = 0.55/0.55 =1
ks = 0.5 + 1
= 1.5
ks should not be greater than 1 = ###
tc = 0.25 Ö fck = 0.25 x Ö 20
= 1.11803 N/mm²
Allowable maximum load =
1.118*(3.78*1000)*0.395/1.5
(unfactored) on pedestal from
punching shear point of view = 1112.891 kN
Total Downward load = 163 kN
Hence Safe
0.45m
mm²
TITLE Footing Design - Marked - FY MAX
GENERAL DATA
Design Method = Limit-State of IS:456-2000
Unfactored axial load (without selfwt) = 46 kN
Unfactored moment about X (Anticlock +ve) = 5 kN.m
Unfactored moment about Z (Anticlock +ve) = 379 kN.m
Net Safe bearing capacity of soil @ = 297 kN/m²
3.0 m below Finished grade lvl
Concrete mix = M 20
Density of concrete = 25 kN/m³
Density of soil = 18 kN/m³
Factor of Safety = 1.50
Provide size of footing = 2.9 x 3.35 x 0.45 m
Size of Column = 0.6 x 0.7 m
Depth of footing below ground level = 3 m
Clear cover to steel = 50 mm
VERTICAL LOAD:
Weight of entire foundation
(2.9*3.35*0.45*25)
= 109.29 kN
Weight of soil
(2.9*3.35*3*18)-109.29375
= 415.32 kN
0.6m
3.35m
0.7m 3m
0.45m
2.9m
PLAN SECTION
DESIGN CALCULATION
CHECK FOR BEARING PRESSURE:
Total Vertical Load
a) Weight of foundation = 109.29 kN
b) Weight of soil = 415.316 kN
c) Vertical load from structures = 46 kN
TOTAL DOWNWARD LOAD = 109.29+415.32+46
= 570.6 kN
Section Modulus about XX (Zxx) = 2.9*3.35^2/6
= 5.424 Cum
Section Modulus about YY (Zyy) = 3.35*2.9^2/6
= 4.696 Cum
Actual base pressure = (570.61/2.9/3.35)+(ABS(5)/5.424)+
(ABS(379)/4.696)
qmax = 140.36 kN/m²
qmin = -22.894 kN/m² Redesign
Max Net Pressure, qmax-g H =
140.36-3*18
= 86.36 kN/m²
< 297 kN/m²
Hence Safe
DESIGN OF FOOTING SLAB:
Maximum base pressure = 140.36 kN/m²
Maximum overhang of pad = (2.9-0.6)/2 =
= 1.15 m
Pressure due to over burden of =
soil & pad (3-0.45)*18+0.45*25
= 57.15 kN/m²
Base pressure at face of the =
(140.36/2.9*(2.9-1.15))
pedestal =
= 84.7 kN/m²
Maximum cantilever moment at = 0.5*(140.36+84.7)*1.15*(1.15/3*(8
the face of pedestal 4.7+2*140.36)/(84.7+140.36))-
57.15*1.15*(1.15/2)
= 42.750 kNm
Overall depth provided 450 mm
Diameter of reinforcement bar = 10 mm
Effective depth provided = 450-50-10/2
= 395 mm
Mu/bd² = 1.5*42.75*1000000/
(1000*395^2)
= 0.41099
Percentage of reinforcement = 0.12
required (Pt) (As per Table 2 of SP16)
Ast required =
0.12/100*(1000*395)
= 474 mm²
Minimum reinforcement = 0.12/100*(1000*395) = 474 mm²
Provide 10 @ 150 c/c m both ways at bottom.
(Ast provided = 524 mm²)
Pt provided = 100*524/(1000*395)= 0.133 mm² Hence Safe
CHECK FOR SHEAR
One Way Shear
0.395
2.9
Overhang of footing beyond = (2.9-0.6)/2-0.395
critical section for shear = 0.755 m
Maximum base pressure = 140.36 KN/m²
Depth at Critical Section = 0.395 m
Base pressure at a distance "d" =
(140.36/2.9*(2.9-395/1000))
from face of the pedestal =
= 121.24 KN/m²
Downward force from footing = 57.15 KN/m²
Shear force at critical section = 0.5*(140.36+121.24)*0.755-
V 57.15*0.755
= 55.6058 kN/m
Shear stress tv =
1.5*55.606*1000/(1000*1000*0.395)
= 0.21116 N/mm2
tc (Table 19 of IS 456-2000) = 0.273 N/mm²
Hence Safe
Two Way Shear
Perimeter of the critical section = ((0.6+2*(395/2/1000))*2)+((0.7+2*(395/2/1000))*2)
around the pedetal at a distance d/2 = 4.180 m
from face of pedestal
Depth at Critical Section = 0.395 m
Allowable punching shear stress
tc' = ks . tc
ks = 0.5 + bc
bc = 0.6/0.7 = 0.857143
ks = 0.5 + 1
= 1.4
ks should not be greater than 1 = ###
tc = 0.25 Ö fck = 0.25 x Ö 20
= 1.11803 N/mm²
Allowable maximum load =
1.118*(4.18*1000)*0.395/1.5
(unfactored) on pedestal from
punching shear point of view = 1230.657 kN
Total Downward load = 46 kN
Hence Safe
0.45m
mm²
TITLE Footing Design - Marked - FY MAX
GENERAL DATA
Design Method = Limit-State of IS:456-2000
Unfactored axial load (without selfwt) = 87 kN
Unfactored moment about X (Anticlock +ve) = 4 kN.m
Unfactored moment about Z (Anticlock +ve) = 494 kN.m
Net Safe bearing capacity of soil @ = 297 kN/m²
3.0 m below Finished grade lvl
Concrete mix = M 20
Density of concrete = 25 kN/m³
Density of soil = 18 kN/m³
Factor of Safety = 1.50
Provide size of footing = 3.05 x 3.66 x 0.45 m
Size of Column = 0.6 x 0.7 m
Depth of footing below ground level = 3 m
Clear cover to steel = 50 mm
VERTICAL LOAD:
Weight of entire foundation
(3.05*3.66*0.45*25)
= 125.58 kN
Weight of soil
(3.05*3.66*3*18)-125.58375
= 477.22 kN
0.6m
3.66m
0.7m 3m
0.45m
3.05m
PLAN SECTION
DESIGN CALCULATION
CHECK FOR BEARING PRESSURE:
Total Vertical Load
a) Weight of foundation = 125.58 kN
b) Weight of soil = 477.218 kN
c) Vertical load from structures = 87 kN
TOTAL DOWNWARD LOAD = 125.58+477.22+87
= 689.8 kN
Section Modulus about XX (Zxx) = 3.05*3.66^2/6
= 6.809 Cum
Section Modulus about YY (Zyy) = 3.66*3.05^2/6
= 5.675 Cum
Actual base pressure = (689.8/3.05/3.66)+(ABS(4)/6.809)+
(ABS(494)/5.675)
qmax = 149.43 kN/m²
qmin = -25.842 kN/m² Redesign
Max Net Pressure, qmax-g H =
149.43-3*18
= 95.43 kN/m²
< 297 kN/m²
Hence Safe
DESIGN OF FOOTING SLAB:
Maximum base pressure = 149.43 kN/m²
Maximum overhang of pad = (3.05-0.6)/2 =
= 1.23 m
Pressure due to over burden of =
soil & pad (3-0.45)*18+0.45*25
= 57.15 kN/m²
Base pressure at face of the =
(149.43/3.05*(3.05-1.23))
pedestal =
= 89.17 kN/m²
Maximum cantilever moment at = 0.5*(149.43+89.17)*1.23*(1.23/3*(
the face of pedestal 89.17+2*149.43)/(89.17+149.43))-
57.15*1.23*(1.23/2)
= 54.610 kNm
Overall depth provided 450 mm
Diameter of reinforcement bar = 10 mm
Effective depth provided = 450-50-10/2
= 395 mm
Mu/bd² = 1.5*54.61*1000000/
(1000*395^2)
= 0.52501
Percentage of reinforcement = 0.13
required (Pt) (As per Table 2 of SP16)
Ast required =
0.13/100*(1000*395)
= 513.5 mm²
Minimum reinforcement = 0.12/100*(1000*395) = 474 mm²
Provide 10 @ 150 c/c m both ways at bottom.
(Ast provided = 524 mm²)
Pt provided = 100*524/(1000*395)= 0.133 mm² Hence Safe
CHECK FOR SHEAR
One Way Shear
0.395
3.05
Overhang of footing beyond = (3.05-0.6)/2-0.395
critical section for shear = 0.83 m
Maximum base pressure = 149.43 KN/m²
Depth at Critical Section = 0.395 m
Base pressure at a distance "d" =
(149.43/3.05*(3.05-395/1000))
from face of the pedestal =
= 130.08 KN/m²
Downward force from footing = 57.15 KN/m²
Shear force at critical section = 0.5*(149.43+130.08)*0.83-
V 57.15*0.83
= 68.5622 kN/m
Shear stress tv =
1.5*68.562*1000/(1000*1000*0.395)
= 0.26036 N/mm2
tc (Table 19 of IS 456-2000) = 0.273 N/mm²
Hence Safe
Two Way Shear
Perimeter of the critical section = ((0.6+2*(395/2/1000))*2)+((0.7+2*(395/2/1000))*2)
around the pedetal at a distance d/2 = 4.180 m
from face of pedestal
Depth at Critical Section = 0.395 m
Allowable punching shear stress
tc' = ks . tc
ks = 0.5 + bc
bc = 0.6/0.7 = 0.857143
ks = 0.5 + 1
= 1.4
ks should not be greater than 1 = ###
tc = 0.25 Ö fck = 0.25 x Ö 20
= 1.11803 N/mm²
Allowable maximum load =
1.118*(4.18*1000)*0.395/1.5
(unfactored) on pedestal from
punching shear point of view = 1230.657 kN
Total Downward load = 87 kN
Hence Safe
0.45m
mm²