Mobilink|Warid @ @ @ -- 108}@ & .wl34% @) 3:08 AM FOURTH SEMESTER 1. HUMAN NEURO ANATOMY 2. ADVANCE TECHNIQUES IN BIOMECHANICS & ERGONOMICS 3. BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES (PSYCHIATRY & PSYCHOLOGY) 4. BIOCHEMISTRY& GENETICS Il 5. ADVANCE CLINICAL EXERCISE PHYSIOLOGY 6. MEDICAL PHYSICS IN REHABILITATIONFX BINARY |j| TRADE INVESTMENT posted a GIF uememisrn 2s aaa Te nae ide -tuyecy od neon tune dy be i ea eg unter ena Sarees ERGONOMICS I ‘SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS ‘+ Liting Anaysie. += Seating, ‘= Computers and Assistive Technology ‘APPLICATION PROCESS ‘+ Ergonomics of Chiron and Youth, ‘+ Emanomies of Aging ‘+ Ergonomics in Inury Prevention and Disabiliy Management. ‘+ Ergonomics of Pay and Leisure. PRACTICAL TRAINING / LAB WORK “+ Biomecnancal aczassment of Unper extremty ‘Biomechanical assessment of Lower Extremity ‘= Biomechanical assessment of Gait “+ Relectve case assigenent relates to biomechanics of various tegians of the body ‘+ Measurement of angles of jirts ‘= Biomechanical study of doformiies Recommended Text Books + Basie biomechanics of musculoskeletal system By: Nordin & Frankel, 2 edition, ‘= Basie lomechanies, By: Susan J. Hall 4" edition ‘ Adaitonal study materal as assigned by te tor. ‘= Ergonomics for the therapist by Karen Jacobs 3° edtion most and Elsevier publishers, BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES (Psychiatry & Psychology) CREDIT HOURS 33-0) ‘Course Description “This course le doskjred to Increase awareness of peychosccallesues faced by inivisuals and thar egniicant reference groups at various points onthe continuum of health and sabi, including faccrs that influence valuesMobilink|Warid @ @ @ - 10 © #& wl33% HD 3:12 AM ADVANCE TECHNIQUES IN BIOMECHANICS AND ERGONOMICS (CREDIT HOURS 342-1) ‘COURSE DESCRIPTION: ‘This course aims to develop appreciation of how mecharical principles can be applied to understand the undertying ‘causes of human movement. also examines setacted anatomic, suctural and functonal properties of furan ‘connective, musculr, and nervous tissues, 23 wel 8s skeletal structures. Emphasis is placed on the mechanical, ‘peuroreguiatory, and muscular evens that inuence normal and pathological mation ‘This course will also help to gain an understanding of basic theoretical concepts, principles and techniques of ‘ergonomics as well an introducton to fundamental ergonomic measurement tools for assessment of physical ‘workload, posture, occupational exposure, and stress DETAILED COURSE OUTLINE: [BIOMECHANICS OF HUMAN SPINE += Biomechanics ofthe Lumbar Spine += Biomechanice ofthe Carvieal Spine ‘+ Factors influencing retaive mobiity and stabilty of dstorent regions of Spine ‘= Biomectianical adaptations of spine duting different functions ‘+ Relationship between muscle location and nature and effectiveness of muscle action inthe trunk ‘= Biomechanical eantibuton to common injuries ofthe spina APPLIED BIOMECHANICS “+ inraducton tothe Biomechanics of Fracture Fixation ‘Biomechanics of Arthroplasty += Engineering Approaches to Standing, Siting, and Lying ‘= Biomechanics of Galt ANGULAR KINETICS OF HUMAN MOVEMENT ‘+ Angular analogues of mass. force, momentum and impulsa ‘+ Angular analogues of Newiors laws of motion + Contipetal and Contitugal forces ‘= Anguiar acceleration ANGULAR KINEMATICS OF HUMAN MOVEMENT ‘+ Measuring body angles ‘+ Angular kinematics Relationships ‘+ Relationship botweon Linear and Angular moton HUMAN MOVEMENT IN ELUID MEDIUM (2 The nate of tuids ‘= Buoyency and fcataton of human bodyMobilink|Warid @ © @ ~ 101@ wl26% G2 3:27 — AM SAFETYIN BIOMEDICAL a (cal utes, hot, neal and ground conection House wing + Pervasiveness of ee fey and of elt shocks shocks and precaution + Effet of electric eurent on human body 1 Tectriues to reduce the elec of electric shock against eat shocks RADIATION PROTECTION + leniing are nan iorizng rations “+ Guantios and aecoiatod unite of askavons ‘tot of iorzing and non ining radaton's intemal and extemal hazards ‘+ Main rnp contol oxomal nazore + Diatance and shie¥ing PRACTICAL + Tovvonty be ohms Law + To ied the specifi resstance by using the peril dive + To verity the ous law of electrical methods + To calrate a thermo couple and an unknown temperature + Tod the accteration due fo gravy by sirpla peru + Tovar the aw of ection of ight + To.vonty the law of faction of taht + Toverify the reaction index of gless using rectangular sab + Clayton's Electotheraoy end actnheraoy by: PM Soot yes fr physical haapits by: AD Moore + Praiinary Eletisty for Physiotvariss by 8, Savage Basic Electonics by Grob, + Principles of Bi stunantion by Richard A. Nomann + Stik Berm enrol + Basic Radiation Protect Techrelogy by GeickMobilink|Warid @ © © - ‘STRESS MANAGEMENT = Dofiniion and classficaton of stroxs and stressors + Relationship of srese and etressors with ines + Stece and hoath 0 Oo ») 1130% © 3:22 AM + Coping site ‘+ Psychoiogieal defence mochanisms, |= Contict ane fustation Adjustment and matacjustment ‘© Patert anuty | sess, + Psychological theories of pain perception and patients’ experience of pain Treatment ‘adherence and compliance + Psychological techniques including hypnosis ‘DOCTOR — PATIENT RELATIONSHIP * Concept of boundaries and peychological reactions in doctor-patient elatonehip (cuch as transteronce and countartranstrence) + Physiology of pain, psychosocial assessment and management of conic ‘tractable atypical facial pain + Stages of sleep + Physiology of coneciousnoss. + Atond staes of consciousness “+ Peychelogiea infuonce on sleep and consciousness. + Non-pharmacolagical methods of inducing sloop + Changes in consciousness COMMUNICATION SKILLS '* Principles of effective communication + Active tistering + Astol questioning * Good and bad stoner + Counseling: steps, scope, indication and contraincicatins + Dealing with rea ite crisis and contict situations in health settings, + A practical method of communication between the doctor and patient about disease, rugs, prognosis ete INTERVIEWING * Gotecting data on psychasociel factors in Medicine / Surgery / Reproductve Heath / Paediatrics and other general health conctions, + Types of marview + Skits of interveningMobilink|Warid @ © @ - 101O@ & wil27% © 3:24 AM LABORATORY ASSESSMENT OF HUMAN PERFORMANCE: + Laboratory assessment of physical performance + Direct. testing of maximal aerobic power + Laboratory toats 1 prodict endurance performance + Determination of anaerobic power + Evaluation of muscular strength ‘TRAINING OF PERFORMANCE + Trtning principe, “© Components ofa training session: warmup, workout and coo! down + Trabring to improve aerobic power Inutes and endurance raining + Trbning for improved anserobic power Training to improve muscular strength ‘+ Training for improved feibilty + Year-round condoning for athletes + Comnon taining mistakes ‘TRAINING FOR THE FEMALE ATHLETE, CHILDREN AND SPECIAL POPULATION + Factors important to women involved in vigorous taining ‘Sports conitioning for children + Compottive taing for diabotice ‘© Training fr asthmatics + Epilepsy and physical raining ‘+ Exercico Physiology- Theory and Appiicaton to Fanoss and Performance by. Scott Powers, Eaard T. Howley. 1+ Erormise physiclogy, A thematic Approach By: Tudor Hale, Unversity Collage ‘Chichester. UK. Additional sty materi as assigned by the tutorMobilink|Warid @ © @ -- 101 ©@ & wl27% © 3:24 AM ADVANCE CLINICAL EXERCISE PHYSIOLOGY (CREDIT HOURS 3 (3.0) ‘Course Description: ‘This course aims to develop citical appreciation of exercise and applied physiology. ‘enabling design of specials injury prevention, rehabiltaion and performance ‘enhancement programmers and strategies DETAILED COURSE OUTLINE: PHYSIOLOGY OF HEALTH AND Fi WORK TESTS TO EVALUATE CARDIO RESPIRATORY FITNESS. © Caro respiratory fines + Testing procedures + FIELD Tests for estimating CRF + Graded exercise ests: measurements = VO2max + Groded exercise tests protocols EXERCISE PRESCRIPTION FOR HEALTH AND FITNESS + Proscnpton of exercise © General guatines fr improving Exercise presenition for CRE + Sequenes of physica activity Strength and extity training EXERCISE FOR SPECIAL POPULATIONS + Diabetes + Asthma + Chronic obstructive pulmonary cisease + Hypertension + Cardiac rehabitation + Exercise for older adults + Exercise during pregnancy PHYSIOLOGY OF PERFORMANCE FACTORS AFFECTING PERFORMANCE: © Stes of faigue + Factors Imting Aout anaerobie performances + Factors iting Aout aerobic performances LABORATORY ASSESSMENT OF HUMAN PERFORMANCE: + Laberatory assessment of physical performance + Direct testing of maximal aeroble power = Laberator teats o predict endurance performance + Dotorminaton of anaerebie powor + Evaluation of muscular strengthMobilink|Warid @ © © - OF ‘= Collecting data on paychososial factors in Medicine / Surgery / Reproductive Health / Paediatrics and other general hesith condone. + Types of imerviow + Skits of rterdening 1129% ©) 3:23 AM HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY '+ Importance of psychological consideration in dlnica! management of patients + Psychological therapies + Key concepts in chit’ socal and cognitive development + Psychological changes during adolescence and old age and ther clinical management Impact o tness on a patan's psychclogical wel being including the abit cope ‘and understand the association between psychological stress and physica well being + Rote of doctor in patient reassurance and laying arwiety and fear SOCIAL AND COMMUNITY PERSPECTIVE "+ Inequalities of heatheare and the rolalonship of social class Ethnicity, cuture and racism, How disease pattem and medical care vary by cuture and etnoty? Gender anc Heathcare * Intuence of heath and tess on betwaviour ‘Recommended Text Books: +A Handtook of Behavioural Soences for Medica and Dental StudenisBy; Mowadat H Rana, Sohail Al and Maraoor Musiat,. University of Heath Sciences Lahore + Medicno in Society; Behavioural Sctenoes for Medal Students, By ‘Chistopher Dowic,, Amol Pusssher ‘+ Bahaourl Sciences hn Clinica MedicineBy: Welt 8 Stowe + Dovelopmenia! Peychology fr Heatncae Prtessionsty:Katherna A ftegnamMobilink|Warid @ @ @ ~ 1t© F wWl34% © 3:10 AM <— GC...(1)-Read-.. 4 : +Thatamus Hypothalamus trieral Capeise + Blood Supny of Bran + Stoke ond its ype «= Verticls of Brain |= CSF circulation ane Hycrocephalus “+ Meninges of Brain “+ Neurat pathways (Naural Tracts) ‘+ Pyramial anc Extra pyramidal System (Ascending and Descending tracts) ‘+ Functional significance of Spal cord level ‘+ Cranial Nerves with special emphasis upon IV, V, Vil, XI, Xi (thei course, dstbuton, and palsies). ‘+ Autonomic nervous system, its components «Nerve receptors + Gross appearance + Srustre of spina cont {Gray and whta mater (one! doseiion) ‘+ Meninges of spinal crs + Bod supply of spinal cord “Autonomic Nervous system PRACTICAL During study of Gross Anatomy, emphasis should be given on applied aspect, rediological natomy, surface ‘sratomy and cross-sectional anatomy of he ragion covered i the respective semester year Recommended Text Books: + Gray's Anatomy by Prot. Susan Standing 39th E., Eisever + Olncal Anatomy for Medica Students by Richard $ Snel + Clnialy Orionted Anatomy by Keith Moora. + Dinca! Anatomy by RJ. Last, Latest Ea + Gunnngham’s Marual of Practical Anatomy by G.J, Romans, 15th Ed, Vel. and i + The Developing Humen. Clinically Oriented Embryology by Keith L = + Wheater’s Functional Histology by Young and Heath, Latest Ed. = + Medical Histology by Prot. Laiq Hussain,Mobilink|Warid @ © © + 101O # l27% © 3:26 AM ELECTROMAGNETISM: + Molecuiar theory of magnetism + Magnetic effect of an eletic current ‘= Moving eal volt metar and Ammater + Moving ion type, hot wire type and Thermacoupl type meter 1 Measurement of high frequency and alerate currant with metors 1+ Elcromagnete ndcton “© Faradays iow and Lenses iw Mutual and sai induction = Egy currants + Transtormar |= Construction and types Static and auto Transformer Dynamo, constuction = AC&D.C Dynamo ‘ELECTRO MECHANICS: + Current for raiment + Rectfeation + Rectifcaion of AC + Hat’ wave and ful wave Reetiication, ‘= Valve rectification euits and matalreciior Surging of eurert “+ Lewie eurger and valve eurgor + Reverser ‘© Metronome inerupter and Reverse Jones motor interuptor Vibrations and Muitiverators cieut HIGH FREQUENCY CURRENT Produced by + Spark = TenmeiatoreMobilinkWarid 8 © @ -~- O11O FH wl28% HD 3:24 AM METABOLISM OF PROTEINS & AMINO ACIDS Digestion of Proteins & Abcorpion of Amino Acids ‘+ Transarinetion & Deaminaton of Amine Acids and ure cycle © Specialized products formed from Amino Acids “Transcription in Prokaryoies “Transcription in Euiaryotes “Traniation: (Genetic Code) Protein Synthesis in Prokaryotes “Translation: (Genetic Code) Protein Synthesis in Eukaryotes: “Tranwiaton inition by Antbotcs Rogutaion of Gane Expression ‘Recombinant DNA Technology & Polymerase Chain Reaction ‘Recommended Text Books: ‘= Harper's Biocieristry by Robber K. Murray, Dar! K. Grane, Peter A, Moyes, Vitor W. Rodwal, Letest Ed. ‘= Lopincot’s Mustrated Review of Biochemisty by Pamela C. Chanpe ‘and Richard A. Harvey, Latest E ‘+ Practia/ Cinica Blochoriztry by Vatley. ‘= Textbook of Blochomistry by Devin, 5 Ed ‘+ Textbook of Medic! Biochomiary Vol and II by MA. Hashmi Blochomisry by Stryer, Lube, Latnet Ea0:6 Mobilink|Warid @ © © - > 1127% © 3:25 AM MEDICAL PHYSICSIN REHABILITATION CREDIT HOURS 3(2-1) ‘Course Description: Thvs course will cover the basic principal of Physics which are applicable in medical ‘eqipment used in Physical therapy. Aso help to understanc the fundamentals of ‘currents, sound waves, Heal & is efcis, elecromesical radiations and fer fies as wal as thor application in physica therapy. DETAILED COURSE OUTLINE: ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM: © Stucture ofan tem ‘© toctron Theory, Conductors &Insulations Conduction & Convection Displacement Current ‘+ Charging by conduction and Inducton + Bloctrostatic Fields + Gold eat Elecroscope + Capacitors, types of capacitors, Constricton, Units + Arrangement of Capacitors in series and patel + Charging and deecharging of eapaciors + Oseiating Discharge of Capacitors Ohms Law Electrical Components and their unit + Types of Resistance, Units ‘= Chemical ettects of a Curent © Types of curent © Col and Battrios ‘+ Simple Votiye Cet) Wet and dry Lachlante Celt + Combination of Celis in series and paral! + Thermal olfects of current + Blocroysis and Electrofie burs + Ionization of gases and Thesmionic emission + Elocronic tubes + Diodes ond TrodesMobilink|Warid @ @ © -- 111 © ® il28% ©) 3:23 AM BIOCHEMISTRYAND GENETICS (CREDIT HOURS 212-0) ‘Course Description: This course provides the knowledge and skis in fundamental organic chemisty and Introductory biochomisty that ara essontal for futher studios It covers basic biochemical, celular, biological and microbiological processes, basic chemical reactions In the prokaryotic and eukaryotic calls, the stncture of biologea! molecules Intvoducton to the nuients Le. carbohydrates, fats, enzymes, nuceic acids and amino ‘eck, The nutrtonsl biochemistry concludes the course. DETAILED COURSE OUTLINE: ‘TISSUE BIOCHEMISTRY © Extracelisor Matix + Cotagen Elastin and Extracelutar Matrix Components + Biochemsty of Proteogiyeans * Bone & Teeth Muscle & Cytoskeleton METABOLISM BIOENERGETICS + Introduction to Bioenergetics, + Biological Oxidation ‘= Blactron Transport Chain and Oxidative Phosphorylation METABOLISM OF CARBOHYDRATES + Digestion & Absorpton of Carbohydrates 1+ Giycoysis iis Regulation * Cie Ad Gye + Metabolism of Giyconen ‘+ Gluconeogenesis and reguation of blood giucose + Pentose Phosphats Pathway & ts Sgnifcance METABOLISM OF LIPIOS. + Digestion & Absorption of Lids + Metabolism & Ginical Significance of Lipoorteins * Faty acd oration biosynthesis and metabolism of Tacyolycerals ‘= Metabolism & cinical Significance of Cholesterol + Metebolism of Eicosencids METABOLISM OF PROTEINS & AMINO ACIDS Digestion of Proteins & Absorption of Amino Acids © Teansamination & Deaminaton of Amira Acids and urea cycle © Speciatzed products formed trom Amino ActsMobilink|Warid @ @ @ ~ tO wl34% EH 3:10 AM HUMAN NEURO ANATOMY {(Noure Anatomy) (CREDIT HOURS 342-1) ‘Course Description: “The focus ofthis course is an in-degth study and analysis of the regional and systemic organization of the body, Emphasis is placed upon structure ane function of human rrevernent A comprehensive study of human anatomy with emphasis on the nervous, skeletal, muscle, and ciculalory syste is incorporated. Intwoducon to general ‘anatomy lays the foundation ofthe course. Dissection and Identification of structures in the cadaver supplemonied ‘with the study of charts, models, rosected materiais anc radiographs ae utilized to Identfy anatomical landmarks ‘and corfiguratons othe region DETAILED COURSE OUTLINE: (NEURO ANATOMY ‘= Central Nervous System: Disposition, Pars and Functions “= Brain etom (Pons, Medults, and Nid Brain) ‘= Ceteteum += Corebotum = Thalamus ‘+ Hypothatames, ‘Iniernal Capsule += Blood Suppy of Brain += Stroke and its types 1 Ventricles of Brain ‘+ CSF circulation ans Hydrovephslus |= Meninges of Brain ‘+ Neural pathways (Neural Tracts) ‘= Pyramidal and Extra pyramidal System (Ascending and Descending tracts) ‘+ Functional signcance of Spinal cord level ‘= Cranial Nerves with spacial emphasis upon IV, V, Vil, I, Xi! (ther course, distribution, and palsies) ‘= Autonomic nervous system, ts components “+ Nerve receptors ‘SPINAL GORD + Grose appearance + Structure of spinal cord + Grey and while mater (brief description) + Meninges of spinal cord + Blood supp of spinal cond + Autonomic Nervous systemMobilinkWarid 8 @ @ -- tO F wl27% HD 3:26 AM Produced by + Spark + Vales + Transistors + Long waves, medium waves short waves micro waves, = Wave motion in sound ‘+ Normal hearing band + Characteristics of the sound waves and their velocities “+ Rotection and refraction of sound waves “+ Characteristics of ona msonance ane beats + Interterence of sound waves: HEAT ‘+ Scales of temp and its conversion to other scales ‘+ Nature of heat eneray + Specific heat and tree modes of heal energy trator effect of impurities on meting ‘and boling points ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION + Elociromagnotic spectrum ‘+ Relationship batween frequency and wave length + Laws of rtocton. raracton and absorptions, Tota internal refiection “= Cosine law and inverse square law © Concave and convex mirrors ‘+ Lenses and prisms 1+ Reflectors ‘+ Radio wave (long, medium, short, micro waves) + Inrarod rays + Visible rays, + Uta vote rays. + Xray + Nuclear waves (alpha beta and gamma)Mobilink|Warid 9 OG 01OSF, — GC Appr...lum(1) BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES (Psychiatry & Psychology) CREDIT HOURS 3(3-0) ‘Course Description This course is designed to increase awareness of psychosocial issu \ncividuals and their significant reference groups at various points + health and disabity, including factors that influence values about he wellness, ness end disabilty. Personal and professional atitudes « discussed as they relate to developing therapeutic relationships. Co ‘are emphasized for effective interaction with cients, health-care prof others DETAILED COURSE OUTLINE: INTRODUICTION + Behavioral Sciences and thei importance in health + BioPsycho Social Model of Healthcare = Desirable atitudes ‘= Correlation of brain, mind and Behavioural Sciences Roles of a doctor UNDERSTANDING BEHAVIOUR ‘= Sensation, sense organs / special organs = Pareeptin and factors affecting it += Attonson and concentration ‘+ Momory and its stages, types and methods to improve it ‘= Types and theories of thinking ‘© Cognition anc tevels of cognition *+ Problem sclving and deciston making strategies + Communication Its types, modes and factors alfecting it Non-vesbell + Characteristics of a good communicator PERSONALITY AND INTELLIGENCE ‘Stages and characterstics of psychological growth and development ‘+ Personality and development theories of personaly Factors alfecting pe dovelopment ‘© Assessment of personafty nfuonce of personaly in health, sease, hosptalizaion, stress, etc ‘+ rtatigence and ts types Relevance of 10 and EC Methods effectively using 1Q Factors aflecting Intetigence and thelr.