Round I (Topically Divided Problems)

rce, Momentum and Friction 5. A body of mass 0.05 kg is observed to fall with an
blocks frictionless table. One
are in contact on a acceleration of 9.5ms The opposite force of air on
Two
the body is (g = 9.8 ms)
has mass m and other 2m. A force fis applied on 2m
as shown in figure. Next the same force F is applied (a) 0.015 N (b) 0.15 NN
from the right on m. In the two cases respectively, the (c) O.030N (d) zero
force of contact between the two blocks will be 6. A rocket with a lift-off mass 20000 kg is blasted
upwards with an initial acceleration of 5.0 m/s".
2m
Calculate the initial thrust (force) of the- blast.
NCERT
(a)2:1 (b) 1:3 (a) 3x 10' N (b)2 x 10*N
c) 1:2 (d)3:1
(c) 4 x 10° N (d)5 x 10N
A ball of mass 0.2 kg is thrown vertically upwards by
applying a force by hand. If the hand moves 0.2 m A lift is moving upwards with a uniform velocity v in
while applying a force and the ball goes upto 2 m which a block of mass m is lying. The frictional force
height further find, the magnitude of the force. offered by the block, when coefficient of the frictional
Consider g =10 m/s force is , will be
(a) 16 N (b) 20 N (a) zero (b) mg
(c) 22 N (d) 44 N (c) mg (d) 24 mg
3. A wooden wedge of mass M and inclination angle a 8. Two blocks of masses m=4 kg and m = 2 kg are
rests on a smooth floor. A block of mass m is kept on connected to the ends of a string which passes over a
wedge. A force P is applied on the wedge as shown in massless, frictionless pulley. The total downward
figure, such that a block remains stationary with thrust on the pulley is nearly
respect to wedge. The magnitude of force P is (a) 27 N (b) 54 N
c) 0.8 N (d) zero
9. A man wants to slide down a rope. The breaking load
for the roperd of the weight of the man. With what
M
minimum acceleration should fireman slide down?

(a) (M + m) g tan a. (b) g tan oa

a) (b)
c) mg cos a (d) (M +m) gcosec a
4.
(c29
Conservation of momentum in a collision between
particles can be understood from INCERT Exemplarl 0 A body weighs 8 g when placed in one pan and 18 g
(a) conservation of energy when placed on the other pan ofa false balance. If the
(b) Newton's first law only beam is horizontal when both the pans are empty,
c) Newton's second law only the true weight of the body is
ld) both Newton's second and third law (a) 13 g (b) 12 g (c) 15.5 g (d) 15 g
 ysicsS
body of mase
changes its speed from 2.0 m/s to 3.5 .Th What
0 is
on a

11. A
body of mass c o n s t a n t
force
acting
he direction
5 kg is acted upon by two 17. A unchanged, wr
perpendicular
forces 8 N and 6 N. Give of the
body remains the force
of ?
magnitude and direction tne
of the acceleration of the of m o t i o n and
d i r e c t i o n

body the
magnitude
the
direction
of motion
(a) 2 m/s 0.18 N, along direction of motion
at an (a) to the
angle 37 to force 0.18 N, opposite of inotion
(b) 2 m/s at an angle 57" to
(b) the
direction

force 0.28 N, along direction of motion

(c) 4 m/s at
(c) to the
angle 37 to force (d) 0.28 N, opposite
on a rough horig.
(d) 4 m/s at an is m o v i n g #ta
angle 57" to force
body of m a s s
m
friction u.
18. Ifa of k i n e t i c net
12. A sphere is accelerated upward by a cord of
coeflicient
surface on
surface e x e r t e d by

breaking strength is four times its whose electromagnetic

force

maximum acceleration with weight. The

move up which, the sphere can is
(b) umg
without breaking the cord is (a) mg Vi+
(a) g (b) 3 g (c) 2 g (d) 4 g
(d) mg 1
13. A (c) mg
body of mass 2 kg travels according to in a goods train
1s moving with.
x(t) =
pt + qt + law
rt", where p =3 ms", q 4 ms 19. An open carriage the rain adds w
and =
of 10 m s , If
r=5 ms .The force acting on the body at t =2s is uniform velocity
at the rate of 5 kgs, then t
with zero velocity
(a) 136 N
INCERT Exemplar|
additional force applied
by the engine to maintain
(b) 134 N of the train is
(c) 158 N the s a m e velocity
(d) 68 N
(a) 0.5 N (b) 2.0 Nbe
14. The adjacent figure is the (d) 25 N
part of a horizontally (c) 50 N
stretched net section AB is stretched with a force of
10 N. The tension in the section BC 20. A batsman deflects a ball by an angle of 45° without
and BF are
which equal to 54 km/h
changing its initial speed
What is the impulse imparted to the ball? (Mass of
150°150° the ball is 0.15 kg).
(a) 4 kg-m/s
(b) kg-m/s
G- (c) 2 kg-m/s
-H
(d) 5 kg-m/s
21. A body floats in a liquid contained in a beaker. If the
120"120 whole system as shown in figure of all freely under
A gravity, then the upthrust on the body due to liquid is
(a) 10 N, 11N
(b) 10 N, 6N
(c) 10 N, 10 N
(d) Can't calculate due to insufficient data
15. A bag of sand of mass m is suspended by a rope. A
m (a) zero
bullet of mass is fired at it with a velocity v and
20 (b) equal to the weight of
(c) equal liquid displaced
gets embedded into it. The velocity of the bag finally to the weight of the
is (d) None of the above
body in air
(b) 20 22. An object at rest in
la221
of same mass. Thesuddenly
20 21 three space explodes n
parts
(c) parts are 2pi and pj. The momentum of the Nrd
20 21
part momentumn of the u
16. The engine ofa car produces an acceleration of 6 ms a) will have a
magnitude pv3
If this pulls another car of the same
in the car. car (b) will have a
mass, then the
acceleration would be
(c) will have
magnitude p5
(a) 6 ms-2 b) 12 ms2
(d) will have
a
magnitude p
(c) 3 ms2
(d) 1.5 ms-2 a
magnitude 2p
 LEWS
of Motion and Friction 199
blooksA and each uf' masa m
ion and a eapectively. andhave 2 T'wo
welghts w and are
wtervnal fouKeN
lmagnitude 2 ma and suspended from the ends
of' a lght string.overw a smooth
wepectivel¥. Thon
pulley is fixed pulley. If the
tho stringpullod up with acceleration g, the tension in
will be
(b)2W
( 29.
W+ W
A ball of
W+ W
(c)
mass 1 kg hangs in
Htrings OA and OB as shown in
W
W+W2
W,W
2(w, +)
equilibrium from two
(d)w
tonsions in strings OA figure. What are the
and OB? (Take g 10
ms-2) =

Ag0
8 120M50

i tthe surface ia amooth, the acceleration of the block W 10N

Wll de (a) 5 N, zero
(b) Zero, N
cee. (c) 5 N, 53 N
(d) 5v3 N, 5N
30. A discof mass 10 g is
kept
by firing bullets, each of floating horizontally in air
mass 5 g, with the
same
velocity at the same rate of 10 bullets second.
bullets rebound with the same per The
speed
direction. The velocity of each bullet in positive
at the time of
impact is
(a) 196 cms-
(b) 98 cms
(e) 49 cms (d) 392 cms-
(b 2mg
31. A ball is
4+m travelling with uniform (ranslatory motion.
This means that
(d)m
(a) it is at rest
INCERT Exemplar
+m
2S. If aforee (b) the path can be a
of 250N act on straight line or circular and the ball
body the momentum travels with uniform speed
acquired is 126 kg-m/s. What
is the period for which c) all parts of the ball have the same
forve acts on the velocity (magnitude
body? and direction) and the
velocity is constant
al a.S s (b) 02s (c) 0.4 s (d) 0.25 s (d) the centre of the ball moves with constant
a A point mass the ball spins about its centre velocity and
m is
moving along inelined plane with uniformly
acceleration
block.
with respect to smooth
a
triangular 32 A satellite force free space sweeps
in
stationary
The triangular block is
with acceleration moving horizontally interplanetary dust at a rate dMldt =ow, where Mis
ag. The value ofa is the mass, v is the velocity of the
a g sin + i, satellite and a is a
o
cos 0 (b) g sin 0- a, cos 08 constant. What is the deacceleration of the
satellite?
gcos 8-d sin & (d) None of these la)-2a /M (b)-av/M
.When a force F aets on (c+cv/AM (d)-cav
mass m, the
a
body
poduced in
aceeleratíon 33. A metre scale is moving with uniform velocity his
the body is a.
three implies INCERT Ev aplar}
equal farces
F F act on the
13590 Fi
(al the force acting on the scale is zero, but a
the centre of mass can act on the scale
torque about
ame body as shown in
m
the
acceleration produced is tigure. (b) the force acting on the scale is zero and the torque
acting
about centre of mass of the scale is aso zero
all2-a el the total force acting on it need not be zero but the
tonque on it is zero
(d) neither the force nor the torque need to be zero
 200 JEE Main Physics 1000 kg
fuel is
at
consumed as

rocket of mass
of
the g a s e s
ejected
h
34. A bird is
sitting in In a
The velocity
rockan
on the is
a large closed cage which is
placea of40 kg/s. The
10'm/s.
thrust

on a spring balance. It records a weight of 25 N. The 10N

bird (mass m = 0.5
is5x
rocket (b) 5 x

kg) flies upward in the cage with (a) 2 x 10' N (d)2 x10N
an acceleration of 2 m/s*. The spring balance will now
x 10° N
record a weight of (c) 2 f r i c t i o n l e s s

on a
block is
kept angle of
(a) 24 N (b) 25 N (c) 26 N (d) 27 N 42. A with
surface
inclined incline is
35. A cricket ball of mass 150 g has
initialIy an (a).
The

velocity u = (3i + 4j) ms and a final

i n c l i n a t i o n

ato keep
velocity an
a c c e l e r a t i o n

is
Then a
v =(-3i + 4j) ms. After behind hit. The change in given
stationary.

momentum (final momentum-initial momentum) 1s the block

equal to tan a
(in kg ms) INCERTI (b) g
a
(a) zero (a) g (d) g cosec

b)-(0.45i +0.6 j) tan a

(c)g/
(c)-(0.9i+1.2 j) (d)-s(i+j 43. A
horizontal
force F is
applied
on
36. In the above question the magnitude of the m placed
a block
of m a s s
on
plane of E-
inclined
momentum transferred during the hit is a rough normal
0. The
INCERT inclination

(a) zero (b) 0.75 kg ms reaction N is

(c) 1.5 kg ms (d) 14 kg ms
(a) mg cos 6
37. A frictionless inclined plane of length l having (b) mg sin 0
inclination is placed inside a lift which is
(c) mgcos 0 - Fcos
accelerating downward with an acceleration al< g).
(d) mg cos 0+ Fsin 0
Ifa block is allowed to move, down the inclined plane,
in figure, the pulleys are light
from rest, then the time taken by the block to slide 44. For the system shown
tension in the string will be
from top of the inclined plane to the bottom of the and frictionless. The
inclined plane is

(b) 2
Vg-a
21
Vg+ (o)-) sine
38. Arocket with a lift-off mass 105 kg is blasted upward
with an initial acceleration of 5 ms2, Ifg =10 ms-3,
then the initial thrust of the blast is (a)mgsin (b)mgsin
(a) 1.5 x 102 N (b) 1.5 x 103 N
(c) 1.5 x 105 N (d) 1.5x 1o5 N (omgsin (d) 2 mg sin

39. A block of mass 3 kg rests 45. object is kept on a smooth inelined plane of 1 inl
on a horizontal frictionless
10N An
The horizontal acceleration to be imparted to the
xy-plane. What would be inclined plane so that the object is stationary relative
the acceleration of the 60(
---L- - 5N
to the inclined is
block if it is subjected to
wo forces as 8hown in (a)g-1 (b) g-1) (d
igure?
46. The monkey B shown in figure is holding
(a) 2.5 ms-2 (b) 5 ms along y-axis on to the tail of the
(c) 10 ms- along x-axis (d) 15 ms2 along y-axls A which is
climbing up a rope. The masses of the
monkey
40. Two masses of3 kg and 6 kg are suspended from the monkeysA and B are 5
ends of an unstreatchable massless cord passing over
kg and 2 kg
respectively, If A can tolerate a
tension of
a frictionless pulley.
When the masses are released, 30 N in its tail,
what force should it
the pressure on the pulley is on the
rope in order to apply
(a) 2 kgf (b) 7.5 kgf with it? (Take g = 10 carry the monkey B
(c) 8 kgf (d) 15 kgf ms-2)
(a) 105 N (b) 108 N c) 10.5 N (d) 100 N
 Laws of Motion and Friction
201
acceleration of the500 gblock in figure is
47
The
A block is gently placed on a
belt moving
100 g horizontally with constant speed.conveyor
After 4 s the velocity
of the block becomes
equal to the velocity of belt. If the
coefficient of friction between the block aand
the belt is
0.2, then velocity of the conveyor belt is
500 g la) 2 ms
(b) 4 ms
c) 6 ms-
ld) 8 ms
54. A cricket ball of
50 9 mass 150 g collides
straight with a
bat with a
9 downwards velocity of 10 ms-1, Batsman hits it
a downwards straight back with a velocity of 20 ms-1, If ball
13
remains in contact with bat for
ddownwards (d)upwards force exerted by the bat on the ball0.1s, then average
13 is
(a) 15 N
(b) 45 N
0 An elevator and load have a total mass of 800
its (c) 150 N
The elevator is originaly moving downwards at
kg. (d) 4.5N
10 ms, it slows down to stop with constant 55. A block of mass 1 kg is at rest
horizontal table.
on a
The coefficient of static
acceleration in a distance of 25 m. Find the tension T friction between the
block and the table is 0.5. If
in the supporting cable while the elevator is g 10 ms, then the
=

brought torest. (Takeg = 10 ms-2)

being magnitude of the force acting upwards at an angle of
60° from the horizontal
la) 8000 N (b) 1600 N (c) 9600 N (d) 6400 N that will just start the block
moving is
49. A body with mass 5 kg is acted upon by a force (a) 5N (b) 5.36 N
F=(-3i + 4j) N. If its initial
velocity at t = 0 is (c) 74.6 N (d) 10 N
v- (6i-12j) ms, the time at which it will just have
56. 100 g of an iron ball
a velocity along the y-axis is having velocity 10
with wall at an angle 30° and rebounds ms
INCERT Exemplar] collides
a) never (b) 10s (c) 2 (d) 15s with the same
50. A 1000 kg lift is supported
angle. If the period of contact between the ball and
by a cable that can support wall is 0.1s, then the average force
2000 kg. The shortest distance in
which the lift can the wall is experienced by
be stopped when it is
2.5 ms
descending with a of speed a) 10 N (b) 100 N
is [Take g = 10 ms2] (c) 1.0 N (d) o.1 N
(a) I m (6) 2 m

51. A block of
m
d)m6
A heavy uniform chain lies on a
horizontal table top.
If the coefficient of friction between the
chain and the
weight 5 N is pushed against a vertical table surface is 0.25 then the maximum fraction of
wall by force 12 N. The coefficient of
a
friction length of the chain, that can hang over one edge of
between the wall and block is 0.6. The
the force magnitude
exerted by the wall on the block is
of the table is
(a) 20% (b) 25%
(c) 35 % (d) 15%
58. A block A with mass 100 kg is resting on another
12 N block B of mass 200 kg. As shown in
figure, a
horizontal rope tied to a wall holds it. The coefficient
of friction between A and B is 0.2 while coefficient of
la) 12 N (b) 5 N (c) 7.2 N (d) 13 N friction between B and the ground is 0.3. The
Ablumb bob is minimum required force F to start moving B will be
hung from the ceiling of a train
nof ment. The train moves on an inclined track
inclination 30 with horizontal. Acceleration of
rain up the
planethe
string upporting is a = 9/2. The angle which the

Celing in bob makes with normal to the

la) 30
equilibrium is
(b)
an" c)tan d ) tan'(2) (a) 900 N (b) 100 N
(c)1100 N (d) 1200 N
 plane of length
S9. A
maximum speed that can be
skidding by a car on a achieved withou 66. A
smooth
inclination0
inclined

with the
h o r i z o n t a l is iinside

retardat dation a. The tim

Lhavnyhish
a lift
radius R and circular unbanked road o down with
inclined
e, frfrom rew,
plane, talkan
coefficient of static friction is is moving down the
(alu Rg
b) Rgyu by a bodytoslide
cl Rg will be
2
(d) Rg
60. A chain lies
2L (b g-a)sin
on a
rough horizontal a ta +a) sin
sliding when one-fourth table. It starts 2
of its (d sin
edge of the table. The length hangs over the 2
between the chain coefficient of static friction
and the surface of the table
dain Vg sin 0
8 8lides down an-
an incined
is box of mass kg
(a) d)
67. A wooden
i n c l i n a t i o n 30°
he horizontal with
to the
m s , Whatis tho a
plane of
61. A fireman
acceleration of 0.4
the box and inclined plane?
constant
of mass 60
kg slides
pressing the pole with a forcedown pole He 1s friction between
a

of 600 N. The 10 ms)

coefficient of friction between the hands and g =

76.8 N )65.6 N (d) 97.8 N

is 0.5 with what the pole (a) 36.8 N b)
acceleration with the fireman slide 68. The coefficient of kinetic friction between a 20 ke bor
down? (g=10 ms*) much work does a pulli
a) 1 m/s and the floor is 0.40. How
the box in pulling it 8.0 acros8 the f
(b) 2.5 m/s m
td 10 m/ force do on
(d) S m/s directed
speed? The pulling force
is
62. The minimum at constant
velocity (in ms-l) with which a car above the horizontalI
driver must traverse a flat (b) 482 J
curve of radius 150 m and
coefficient of friction 0.6 to avoid
a) 343 J
skidding is (c) 14.4 J (d) None of these
(a) 60 ms- b) 30 ms (c) 15 ms- (d) 25 ms- 69. A car starts from rest to cover a distance 8. The
63. A block of mass 3
kg resting on a horizontal surface. coefficient of friction between the road and the tyres
A force F is
applied on the block as shown in If
figure. is m. The minimum time in which the car can cover
coefficient of friction between the block be what the distance is proportional to

can be the maximum value of force F so that block (a) (b) u

does not start moving? (Take g 10 ms-)=
(d) 1/
70. A block ofmass m lying on a rough horizontal plane is
acted upon by a horizontal force P and another force
Q inclined at an angle 0 to the vertical. The block will
remain in equilibrium if the coefficient of friction
between it and the surface is
(a) 20 N (b) 10 N (c) 12 N (d) 15 N
64. A heavy uniform chain lies on horizontal table top. If
the coefficient of friction between the chain and the
table surface is 0.25, then the maximum fraction of
the length of the chain that can hang over one edge of
the table is
a)+0sin
(hPcos +Q
mg +Qcos0 mg-Qsin 6
(a) 20% (b) 25 (c) 35% d) 15%
c)+Qcos (d)Psin6-0
65. A block moves down a smooth inclined plane of mg +Q sin mg -Qcos 6
inclination 0. Its velocity on reaching the bottom is u.
71. A partly hanging uniform chain of length L is restig
If it slides down a rough inclined plane of same
on a rough horizontal
inclination, its velocity on reaching the bottom is vln, table. l is the maximum
where n is a number greater than 1. The coefficient possible length that can hang in equilibrium. The
coefficient of friction between the chain and table 15
of friction is given by
(a)
(a) =tane - (b) = cot

(dtane (d) cote

 Laws of Motion and
Friction 203
af mass m kg is
placed on the rear side
12. A box of of an
truck accelerating at 4 ms The
coefficient
fiiction between the box and the surface below it of
is
The net acceleration of the box with respect to
the truck is zero. The value of m is
[Giveng10ms *]
la) 4 kg (b) 8 kg
cd 9.78 kg (d) It could be any value
lke
,
A4 slab rests on a frictionless floor.
A 10 kg block a)M
73.
on top of the slab. The static coefficient (b)
friction
between the block and the slab
of
is 0.60 while
(M+ m)
kinetic coefficient of friction is 0.40. The 10 kg
(c)
M M+m
Hlock acted
is upon by a horizontal force of 100 N.
A man weighing 60 kg is standing on a
tfo=9.8 ms, the resulting acceleration of the slab trolley
weighing 240 kg. The trolley is resting on frictionless
will be
horizontal rails. If the man starts
100 N 10 kg
trolley with a velocity of 1 ms, then walking on the
Nofriction after 4 s, his
40 kg displacement relative to the ground is
(a) 6 m (b) 4.8 m
a) 1.47 ms2
(c) 3.2 m (d) 24
(b) 1.69 ms2 79. A block of mass 5
d 9.8 ms-2 (d) 0.98 ms-2 kg, resting on a horizontal surface,
is connected
by a cord, passing over a
4 A body of mass 40 kg resting on a
rough horizontal frictionless pulley to a hanging block of ight
mass 5 kg.
surface is subjected
force P which is
to a
just enough The coefficient of kinetic friction between the
to start the motion of the body. If and the surface is 0.5. block
H, 0.5, H ; 0.4, =
=
Tension in the cord is (Takeg
g= 10 msand =
the force P is 9.8 ms-2)
continuously applied on
the body, then the acceleration of the body is (a) 49 N (b) 36 N
la)zero (b) 1 ms-2 (c) 36.75 N (d) 245 N
c) 2 ms2 (d) 2.4 ms2 80. Three blocks are
placed at rest on a smooth inclined
plane with force acting on mj parallel to the inclined
15. The coefficient of friction between plane. Find the contact force between m and
surface
a body and the ma
of inclined plane at 45° is 0.5 if
an
g 9.8 m/s. The acceleration
in m/s is
of the body downwards

a b)4.92 (c)19.2/2 4.9

6, Arope of length L and mass M is hanging from a right (am+m+m)F
Support. The tension (b) mF

in the rope at a distance x from m

the rigid (c)F-(m, + m,)g
support is (d) None of these
a) Mg
Connected Body Motion
81. Three equal weight A, B and C of mass
11. A
0)Mg 2 kg each are hanging on a
string
plate of mass M is placed on a horizontal passing over a fixed frictionless pulley
frictionles surface((see figure) and a body of mass m
as shown in the
figure. The tension in
Placed this on
plate. The coefficient of dynamics the string connecting weight B and C is
2 Detween this body and the plate is u. Ifa force (a) zero
umg is
horizonta applied to the body of mass m along the (b) 13 N
the acceleration (c) 3.3 N
of the plate will be (d) 19.6 N
 Vain Physics
fuel is consu
sumed
34. Abird rocketofmass
1000 kg
the gases ejecter ata rau
is
sittingin large close 1 In a velocity oft h r u s t o n the ro ro the
a
cngo whieh ia placod of40 kg/s. The The cket iv
onaspring
bird
balanee. It rocords n weiglht of
26 N. T rocket ia 6 x
10°m/s.

(b) 5 x 10' N
(mass m 0.5
an
kg) flies upward in the eago
»
10' N (d) 2 x 10" N
aceeleration of 2 m/a". The (a) 2 x

record a spring balanco will no 10 N

weight
of c) 2 x
a
frictionless

(a) 24 N (b) 25 N block is kept

on

(c) 26 N (d) 27 N 42. A with angle of

35. A cricket ball inclined
surface
is
of mass 150 The
incline
R has an
velocity u (3i + 4 j) ms
=

and a final velocity

inttiany inclination (a).
acceleration a to keep
=(-3i + 4j)ms After behind hit. The change given a n
stationary.
Then a is
momentum (final the block
(in kg ms") momentum- initial momentum) is
equal to
la):?ero
INCERTI (b) g tan
(b)-0.45l+ 0.6 )) (a) g (d) g cosec a

e)-(0.9i +1.2) (c)g / tan a

(d)-5(i+ horizontal force F is applied
36. In the 43. A
above question the
block of m a s s m placed
on
momentum transferred magnitude of the on a
inclined plane of f-
during the hit is a rough
INCERT inclination 6. The normal
(a) zero
(b) 0.75 kg ms*" reaction Nis
(c) 1.5 kg
ms (d) 14 kg ms
37. A frictionless a) mg cos0
inclined plane of
inclination e is placed inside alength
1 having
(b) mg sin 0
lift which is
accelerating downward with an acceleration a (< (c) mg cos 0- Fcos 0
Ifa block is allowed to 8)
move, down the inclined plane, (d) mgcos 0+ Fsin 0
from rest, then the time taken
from top of the inclined
by the block to slide 44. For the system shown in figure, the pulleys are light
plane to the bottom of the and frictionless. The tension in the string will be
inclined plane is
lo) (6) 2
Vg-a
27
Vg+ a (dlg Sin
38. A rocket with a lift-off mass 105 is
kg blasted upwgrd
with an initial acceleration
of 5 ms-2, Ifg -10 m82,
then the initial thrust of the blast is
(a) 1.5 x 1o2 N (b) 1.5 x 1o3 N
(a)mg sin 0 b) mg sin
c) 1.5 x 105 N (d) 1.5x 106 N
(c)mg sine (d) 2mg sin e
39. A block of mass v3 kg rests
10 N 45. An object is
on a horizontal frictionless
kept
The horizontal
on a
smooth inclined plane of l
xy-plane. What would be o acceleration to be imparted
n
the acceleration of the 60 inclined plane to
block if it is subjected to
wo forces as shown in
6N to the
inclined
so
is
that the object is stationary relau
agure?
(a) 2.5 ms2 (b) 5 ms4 along y-axls 46. The
monkey B shown in
d
(c) 10 ms along x-axis (d) 15 ms along y-axls on to the
tail of the flgure is holding
40. Two masses of 3 kg and 6 kg are suspended from the climbing up a rope. monkey A which is
monkeys A The masses of the
ends of an unstreatchable masaless cord passing over and B are
a frictionless pulley. When the masses are released, respectively.
30 N in its
If A can
5 kg and
tolerate a
2 kg
tension of
on the rope tail,
the pressure on the pulley is
what
(b) 7.5 kgf in order force should it
(a) 2 kgf
with it? to
carry the apply
(c) 8 kgf (d) 15 kgf (Take g10 ms-) monkeyB
(a) 105 N
(b) 108 N
(c) 10.5 N (d) 100 N
 Laws of Motion and Friction 205

r to the system shown in tigure, Tho ratio pf

Refor is
tengions 7
and 7

(b) 3kulBJ
m, + m m+m T2
d) T
T
1 ko C
pulley of negligible
2. In the figure smooth
a

weight is suspended by a spring balance. (a)

Weights of 1 kg and 5 kg are attached to
(16 ( 2
95. Two block of masses 7 kg and 5 kg are
the opposite ends of a string passing over placed in
contact with each other on a smooth surface. Ifa force
the pulley and move acceleration
with
because of gravity. During their motion, of 6 N is applied on a heavier mass the force on the
the spring balance reads a weight of lighter mass is
7 kg
a) 6 kg
b) less than 6 kg 5 kg
6N
cl more than 6 kg
d) may be more or less than 6 kg
(a) 3.5 N (b) 2.5 N c) 7N (d) 5 N
93. Three blocks of masses m, ma and mg are connected
by massless strings as shown on a frictionless table in 96. A trolley T (mass 5 kg) on a horizontal smooth
figure. They are pulled with a force T3 = 40 N. I surface is pulled by a load L (2 kg) througha uniform
m,= 10 kg, ma =6 kg and mg = 4 kg, the tension ?, rope ABC of length 2 m and mass 1kg. As the
will be load falls from BC = 0 to BC =2 m, its acceleration
(in ms-) changes from (Take g = 10 ms-2)

la) 20 N
40 N
10 N
ld) 32 N
4. Refer to the system shown in figure. The acceleration
of the masses is (a) 20/6 to 20/5 (b) 20/8 to 30/8
(c) 20/5 to 30/6 (d) None of these

Round II (Mixed Bag)

Only One Correct
1. A
vessel contai
containing
Option
water is given a constant
2. Two masses 8 kg and 12 kg are connected at the two
ends of a light inextensible string that goes over a
cceleration a towards the right along a straight frictionles8 pulley. The acceleration of the masses
and the tension in the string when the masses are
12ontal path. Which of the following represent the
Burface of the liquid? released, are respectively INCERT
(a) 2 m/s and 90 N
(b) 4 m/s and 90 N
(c) 2 m/s and 60 N
la) A (B) (C) (D) (d) 4 m/s and 99 N
(b) B (c) C (d) D