0% found this document useful (0 votes)
407 views8 pages

Installment Sales - Activity#2

Hull Gan Co. uses the installment method of accounting. In 2021, it sold inventory costing PHP300,000 for PHP500,000 in a sale with a PHP100,000 down payment and four annual installments. It computes the realized gross profit each year as installments are collected by applying the gross profit rate to collections. The deferred gross profit is reduced each year by the amount of realized gross profit. In 2022, collections from 2021 and 2022 sales are PHP100,000 and PHP160,000 respectively. The realized gross profit in 2022 is PHP120,000 and the deferred gross profit remains PHP400,000.

Uploaded by

Jam Surdivilla
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
407 views8 pages

Installment Sales - Activity#2

Hull Gan Co. uses the installment method of accounting. In 2021, it sold inventory costing PHP300,000 for PHP500,000 in a sale with a PHP100,000 down payment and four annual installments. It computes the realized gross profit each year as installments are collected by applying the gross profit rate to collections. The deferred gross profit is reduced each year by the amount of realized gross profit. In 2022, collections from 2021 and 2022 sales are PHP100,000 and PHP160,000 respectively. The realized gross profit in 2022 is PHP120,000 and the deferred gross profit remains PHP400,000.

Uploaded by

Jam Surdivilla
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

Hull Gan Co. uses Cost Recovery Method. On Jan 1, 2021, Hull Gan Co.

sold SOLUTION: #1
inventory costing Php300,000.00 to a customer for Php550,000.00 payable 2021 2022 2023
as follows: Php100,000.00 down payment and balance due in four annual CUMULATIVE COLLECTIONS 212,500.00 325,000.00 437,500.00
equal payments every December 31. COST OF GOODS SOLD 300,000.00 300,000.00 300,000.00
EXCESS COLLECTION - 87,500.00 25,000.00 137,500.00
Requirement: RGP IN PREVIOUS YEARS - 87,500.00 - 25,000.00
1. Compute the Realized Gross Profit from Year 2021 to Year 2024 RGP IN CURRENT YEARS - 112,500.00 112,500.00
2.What if Installments include imputed interest, can Hull Gan Co. recognize
interest income in Year 2021? SOLUTION: #2
NO. UNDER THE "COST TO RECOVERY MEETHOD" NEITHER GROSSS PROFIT NOR INTEREST
INCOME IS RECOGNIZED UNTIL THE COLLECTIONS EXCEED THE COST OF GOODS SOLD.
2024
550,000.00
300,000.00
250,000.00
-137,500.00
112,500.00

ROSSS PROFIT NOR INTEREST


E COST OF GOODS SOLD.
Hull Gan Co. uses Installment Method. On Jan 1, 2021, Hull Gan Co. sold JOURNAL ENTRIES:
inventory costing Php300,000.00 to a customer for Php500,000.00 payable 2021
as follows: Php100,000.00 down payment and balance due in four annual CASH 100,000.00
equal payments every December 31. INSTALLMENT ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 400,000.00
SALES 500,000.00
Requirement:
COST OF SALES 300,000.00
Compute the Realized Gross Profit and Deferred Gross Profit from INVENTORY 300,000.00
Year 2021 to Year 2024
CASH (400K/4) 100,000.00
INSTALLMENT ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 100,000.00

ADJUSTING ENTRY:
INCOME SUMMARY 110,000.00
DEFERRED GROSS PROFIT 110,000.00

2022
CASH 100,000.00
INSTALLMENT ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 100,000.00

ADJUSTING ENTRY:
INCOME SUMMARY 40,000.00
DEFERRED GROSS PROFIT 40,000.00

2023
CASH 100,000.00
INSTALLMENT ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 100,000.00

ADJUSTING ENTRY:
INCOME SUMMARY 40,000.00
DEFERRED GROSS PROFIT 40,000.00

2024
CASH 100,000.00
INSTALLMENT ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 100,000.00

ADJUSTING ENTRY:
INCOME SUMMARY 40,000.00
DEFERRED GROSS PROFIT 40,000.00
DOWN PAYMENT - JAN.1,2021 100,000.00
1ST INSTALLMENT- DEC.31, 2021 100,000.00
TOTAL COLLECTIONS- 2021 200,000.00
MULTIPLY BY: GROSS PROFIT RATE BASED ON SALES 0.40
REALIZED GROSS PROFIT- 2021 80,000.00

SALES 500,000.00
COST OF SALES 300,000.00
DEFERRED GROSS PROFIT-BEG. 200,000.00
LESS: REALIZED GROSS PROFIT 80,000.00
DEFERRED GROSS PROFIT-END. 120,000.00

2ND INSTALLMENT 100,000.00


MULTIPLY BY: FROSS PROFIT RATE BASED ON SALES 0.40
REALIZED GROSS PROFIT- 2022 40,000.00

DEFERRED GROSS PROFIT-BEG. 120,000.00


LESS: REALIZED GROSS PROFIT 40,000.00
DEFERRED GROSS PROFIT-END. 80,000.00

3RD INSTALLMENT 100,000.00


MULTIPLY BY: FROSS PROFIT RATE BASED ON SALES 0.40
REALIZED GROSS PROFIT- 2023 40,000.00

DEFERRED GROSS PROFIT-BEG. 80,000.00


LESS: REALIZED GROSS PROFIT 40,000.00
DEFERRED GROSS PROFIT-END. 40,000.00

4TH INSTALLMENT 100,000.00


MULTIPLY BY: FROSS PROFIT RATE BASED ON SALES 0.40
REALIZED GROSS PROFIT- 2024 40,000.00
DEFERRED GROSS PROFIT-BEG. 40,000.00
LESS: REALIZED GROSS PROFIT 40,000.00
DEFERRED GROSS PROFIT-END. -
Hull Gan Co. uses Installment Method. Information on Hull Gan Co.'s
transactions during 2021 and 2022 is shown below:
2021 2022
Installment Sales 500,000.00 800,000.00
Cost of Sales 300,000.00 400,000.00
Gross Profit 200,000.00 400,000.00
Cash Collections from:
2021 Sales 200,000.00 100,000.00
2022 Sales 160,000.00

Requirement:

Compute the Realized Gross Profit and Deferred Gross Profit in Year 2022
SOLUTIONS:

2021 2022
GROSS PROFIT 200,000.00 400,000.00
INSTALLMENT SALES 500,000.00 800,000.00
GROSS PROFIT RATES BASED ON SALES 0.40 0.50

COLLECTION IN 2022 FROM:


2021 SALES: (100K X 40%) 40,000.00
2022 SALES: (160K X 50%) 80,000.00
TOTAL REALIZED GROSS PROFIT IN 2022 120,000.00

DEFERRED GROSS PROFIT 400,000.00

You might also like