Chapter 5
SUMMARY, FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Summary
The primary objective of this research was to assess how social media
influences the tourism and hospitality industry as a part of its marketing
strategy for promotions of its products and or services.
Significantly, it aimed to answer the following questions:
1. What is the business profile in terms of;
1.1 Type of Business
1.2 Year in Operation
2. What is the level of social media influence to the marketing and promotion of
Tourism and Hospitality industry in terms of:
2.1 Facebook
2.2 Instagram
2.3 Twitter
2.4 You tube
2.5 Website
3. What is the level of status of tourism and hospitality management after posting
promotions on social media in terms of:
3.1 Sales
3.2 Popularity
3.3 Occupancy
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Findings
The following findings are based on the research accomplished during
the course of the study.
1. Business Profile
The study disclosed that 50% of the respondents came from the hotel
industry and the other 50% of the respondents came from the restaurant
industry.
The same thing revealed that 50% of the establishments are still new in
this industry and on rise with today’s trends, 25% had been in business for 11-
20 years and another 25% of the business establishment had operated for more
than 20 years already.
2. Level of social media influence to the marketing and promotion of
Tourism and Hospitality industry
This shown that Facebook had highly influenced the marketing and
promotion of business establishments with weighted mean of 4.75. Youtube
also had highly influenced the business establishment having 4.55 weighted
mean while twitter was the least influenced with 3.64 weighted mean. It also
shown that many establishments used Facebook the most in advertising and
promoting their products and or services.
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3. Level of status of tourism and hospitality management after posting
promotions on social media
The study revealed that Facebook top the marketing and promotion
practices of a business establishment with weighted mean of 4.64. Youtube
with weighted mean of 4.26 that is also very highly practiced in hotels and
restaurants.Promoting using Twitter is the least practiced by hotels and
restaurant with weighted mean of 3.15. It revealed that majority of the
establishments had practiced advertising using Facebook.
This also shown that the respondents had strongly agreed that using
social media boosts the hotel and restaurant popularity with weighted mean of
4.68 as well as has strongly agreed that using social media increases profit
after promoting their products and services online with weighted mean of
4.51. They also strongly agreed that boosting popularity on hotel and
restaurant thus increases food orders and or availment on the services, food
sales and room occupancy with weighted mean of 4.44. Using social media
platforms boots hotel and restaurant popularity.
Conclusion
Business establishments who are using social media platforms are on
rise with today’s trends. These establishments are often hooked in using social
media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Youtube and own
website in advertising and promoting their products and or services. The use
of these platforms became an essential marketing and promotion strategies for
35
hospitality and tourism industries. It is evident that business establishments
such as hotels and restaurants had practiced and been practicing using these
social media platforms. Most of these establishments became more attuned in
using Facebook platform in marketing and promoting their products and or
services. Using social media platforms had greatly influenced these business
establishments. Hence has made an opportunity and advantage in uplifting the
business establishment’s sales/profits, popularity and occupancy.
Recommendations
Based upon the study, following could be the recommended strategies
for marketing and promotion of tourism and hospitality industries:
The Department of Tourism of Dipolog City and within Zamboanga del
Norte with its nearby municipalities shall adopt the use of the social media
platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Youtube and own
website in the marketing and promotions of certain products and or
services.
More promotional activities of hospitality and tourism industries need to
be undertaken via Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Youtube and
establishments’ own
website. Since Facebook dominates the social media platforms and many
people are accessing Facebook frequently on their mobile phones. Hence
more emphasis should be given on Facebook for hospitality and tourism
industry’s promotions.
36
Another aspect that has to be taken into is to be carefully monitored the
information displayed about the marketing and promotions of the business
establishments’ products and or services. There should be a consistent
updated of the said products and services as users are very regular on using
several social media platforms.
Due to some flaws, the researchers should expound more on the variables
such as influences of social media platforms on customer satisfactions and
the reliability of the information of online advertisement.
For the future researcher, look also on the positive and negative effects of
social media advertisement.
37
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