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AutoCAD Intermediate Guide

This document provides an overview of various tools and commands in AutoCAD including: 1. Common features like the menu bar, toolbars, and command line. 2. Drawing tools such as line, circle, rectangle, trim, and move. 3. Editing tools including copy, mirror, offset, fillet, and polygon. 4. Advanced functions like array, explode, zoom, and breakline symbols. 5. Keyboard shortcuts are provided for quick access to common commands.

Uploaded by

Min Chan Moon
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (1 vote)
221 views25 pages

AutoCAD Intermediate Guide

This document provides an overview of various tools and commands in AutoCAD including: 1. Common features like the menu bar, toolbars, and command line. 2. Drawing tools such as line, circle, rectangle, trim, and move. 3. Editing tools including copy, mirror, offset, fillet, and polygon. 4. Advanced functions like array, explode, zoom, and breakline symbols. 5. Keyboard shortcuts are provided for quick access to common commands.

Uploaded by

Min Chan Moon
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Auto CAD Intermediate Course

• Gerenal Features
1. Title Bar
2. Menu Bar
3. Tool bar
4. Drawing Area
5. Layout Tabs
6. Command Line (Ctrl + 9)
7. UCS Icon
8. Status Bar
• Keyboards Shotcuts Keys
Ctrl + 1 - Properties
Ctrl + A - Select all
Ctrl + Y - Redo
Ctrl + Z - Undo
❖ NOTE

- Auto CAD 2Dဆြဲရန္ Status Bar မွ Workspace Switching တင္ Drafting & Annotation ကို Click
- Auto CAD 3D ဆြဲရန္ Status Bar မွ Workspace Switching တင္ 3D Basics or 3D modeling ကို
Click
❖ NOTE

• Osanp ( F3 ) Osnap ကို off ထ ားရင္ Point မ ားမျမင္ရပါ။

• Osnap ကို on ထ ားျပား Point မ ား မေပၚလွ င္ ( or ) Command သိုားေနနစဥ္ Point မ ား လိုအပ္

လ ပါက (Shift + Right Click) နြဲ႔ ေ ၚပါ။

File New (File menu မွ new (or) Ctrl + N (or) new ↲)

- Creat New Box rxGufvmygu Start up ↲ 1↲

Drawing Units (UN ↲)

Length Type Bar → Architectural /Engineering/Decimal

Precision → 1/16” / 0.00” / 0.00

Insertion Scale → inches / millimeter

OK ႏွွပ္ ျပား ထက္

[Date] 1
Auto CAD Intermediate Course
Save ( Ctrl + S )
Note - Auto CAD version a&G;&mwGif version tESdrfh udk a&G;&ygrnf

File Save as ( Ctrl+Shift+C)

Note - Save ျပားသ ား File ကို Name/File of Type Change ျပား သမ္ားရန္

( Save Procedure အတိုင္ားျပ လိုပ္နိုင္သ္္)

Selection မွတန
္ ္္ား
1. Pick Selection (Object တန္ ို င္ားနကို click ၍ select မွတ္ျ င္ား)

2. Window Selection (Left to Right Click ၍ select မွတ္ျ င္ား)

❖ Note - Select area အတင္ားရွေသ object ကိုသ select မွတ္သ္္။

3. Cross Selection (Right to Left Click ၍ select မွတ္ျ င္ား)

❖ Note - Select area ႏွွင္ငထေသ object အ ားလိုားကို select မွတ္သ္္။

4. Object အ ားလိုား select မွတ္ျ င္ား ( Ctrl + All )

5. Selection မွတ္ျပား မွျပန္ ျ တ္လိုလွ င္ Shift ျပား Click ႏွွပ္ ၍ ျပန္ ဖ္နိုင္သ္္။

Line ( L ↲)
- Drawing Area တင္ Click / Direction ျပ / Distance တန္ ိုားထ္င္ ↲

rSm;vSsif Ctrl + Z or U ↲ / tptqH;k qufvdkvSsif C ↲

❖ Note – Straight Line ဆြဲ ရ တင္ Ortho (F8) On ထ ားရန္

Circle ( C ↲ )
a. Center Radius
-C ↲ Center Point Click Direction ျပ Radius တန္ ိုားထ္္႔ ↲
b. Center Diameter
-C ↲ Center Point Click Direction ျပ D ↲ Diameter တန္ ိုားထ္္႔ ↲

[Date] 2
Auto CAD Intermediate Course
c. 2 Points
-C ↲ 2P ↲ First point Click Second Point Click
d. 3 Points
-C ↲ 3P ↲ First point Click Second Point Click Third Point Click
e. Tan , Tan , Radius
-C ↲ T ↲ First Tangent Point Click/ Second Tangent Point Click / Radius ↲
f. Tan,Tan,Tan
-C ↲ Draw Menu ထြဲရွ Circle မွ Tan, Tan , Tan ကိုေရား
First Tangent Point Click/Second Tangent Point Click/Third Tangent Point Click
Rectangle( REC ↲ )
- First Point Click တန္ ိုား ထ္္&
င ef @x,y ↲ (eg; @4’,3’ ↲)

Trim ( Tr )
i. Tr ↲ ↲ ျ တ္ င္ ေသ object ေပၚလိုသလို Click
ii. Tr ↲ အန ားသတ္ကို select မွတ္ ↲ ျ တ္ င္ ေသ object ေပၚ Click

Extend (ဆန္႔ထတ
ို ျ္ င္ား)
1. Ex ↲↲ ဆန္႔ထိုတ္လိုသ္္င Object Click ↲
2. Ex ↲ Boundry object Click ↲ ဆန္႔ထိုတ္လိုသ္္င Object Click ↲

Fillet (ေထ င္ငအေကား ားျ င္ား)

-F ↲ R ↲ radius တန္ ိုား ↲ First object Click / Second object Click

Copy (CO ↲ )
- Object Select ေပား ↲ / Copy ပ ားမ္္င Object Click / ပ ားမ္္ငေနရ တင္ Click
- Measurement ျ င္င ဆိုလွ င္ CO ↲ Select Object ↲ Base Point Click
direction ျပ measurement တန္ ိုားထ္္င ↲

[Date] 3
Auto CAD Intermediate Course
Move ( M ↲ )

- M ↲ Select Object ↲ Base Point Click / ေရႊ င္ေသ ေနရ Click

- Measurement ျ င္င ေရႊမ္္ ဆိုလွ င္ M ↲ Select Object ↲ Base Point Click /

direction ျပ measurement တန္ ိုားထ္္င ↲

Offset (O↲ )

- O ↲ တန္ ိုား ↲ Object Click ေရႊမ္္င Direction ျပ Click ↲

Mirror ( Mi ↲ ) (ေျပ င္ားျပန္ ပ ားျ င္ား)

- Mi ↲ Select Obj ↲ Mirror Line Mid point Click Mirror Line Second point Click

(Note - Object သ္္ X direction အတိုင္ား လို င္ပါကmirror line second point သ္္

direction အတိုင္ားျပ )

Polyline (တဆက္တ္္ား Line)

1. PL ↲ start point click ဆြဲလို႔သ္္င လမ္ားေ က င္ား Direction ျပ Distance တန္ ိုား

Note – tptqH;k qufvdkvSsif C ↲

2. မ စဥ္ား အထူဆျြဲ င္ား-PL↲ Start Point Click W↲ Start တန္ ိုား↲ End တန္ ိုား↲ ဆြဲလို႔သ္္င

လမ္ားေ က င္ား Direction ျပ Distance တန္ ိုား ထ္္င ဆြဲ End point ↲

3. မ စဥ္ားေကားဆျြဲ င္ား -PL↲ Start Point Click / A↲ Diameter တန္ ိုားထ္္င ↲

PEdit (Polyline - Edit) ျပ ကေ


ြဲ နေသ Object မ ား တဆက္တ္္ား ျပ လိုပျ္ င္ား

- PE ↲ M↲ Select obj ↲ Y ↲ J↲↲ ↲

Width ထ္္ငလလ
ို ွ င္ - PE ↲ M↲ Select obj ↲ Y ↲ J ↲ ↲ W ↲ တန္ ိုားထ္္င ↲

[Date] 4
Auto CAD Intermediate Course
Array
1. Rectangular Array ( Row , Col ပ ားျ င္ား)
- Ar ↲ Select Obj ↲ R ↲

❖ Note - Column,Row ႏွွင္င Between (or) Total ကို ျ ္္ငရန္


2. Polar Array ( Circle ပိုန degree ျ င္ငပ ားျ င္ား)
- Ar ↲ Select Obj ↲ PO ↲

❖ Note - Items ႏွွင္င Between (or) Fill ကို ျ ္္ငရန္

-Rows ႏွွင္င Between (or) Total ကို ျ ္္ငရန္

3. Path Array ( လမ္ားေ က င္ား ပိုန ျ င္ငပ ားျ င္ား)


- Ar ↲ Select Obj ↲ PA ↲ ဆြဲမ္္င လမ္ားေ က င္ားကို Click

-လို င္ေသ က ားအက အေ၀ားကို ထ္္ငရန္

Explode( wqufwnf; Object udjk zdKcGjJ cif; )


- X ↲ Select Object ↲

Zoom All ( jrifuGif; usHKU jcif;)


- Z↲A ↲

[Date] 5
Auto CAD Intermediate Course
Polygon
1. Pol ↲ tem;ta&twGuf ↲ Center point Click

I ↲ (Inscribed) Radius wefz;dk ↲

2. Pol ↲ tem;ta&twGuf ↲Center point Click

C ↲ (Circumscribed) Radius wefz;dk ↲

3. –Pol ↲ tem;ta&twGuf ↲

-E ↲ (Edge) End point Click / Length wefzdk;xnfh ↲

Breakline Symbol

-Express ››› Draw ››› Breakline Symbol

-S (Scale ) ↲ Distance ↲ E ↲ Extension Distance ↲

- First point Click Second point Click Mid point Click

Rotate (Object udh vSnhjf cif; )


i. -Ro ↲ Select Object ↲

-Base point Click / Rotation angle ↲

ii. -Ro ↲ Select Object ↲

-Base point Click / C ↲ Rotation angle ↲

❖ Note - Counter Clockwise ဆိုရင္ (+)Clockwise ဆိုရင္ (-) ထ္္င ေပားရန္။

Arc (မ စဥ္ားေကား) Arc ↲


- -Draw menu မွ Arc - Start End Radius
- Start point Click / End point Click Direction ျပ Radius တန္ ိုားထ္္င ↲

[Date] 6
[Type here]

Auto CAD Intermediate Course


Chamfer ( ေထ င္ငအေန င္ား ားျ င္ား)
1) -Cha ↲ D ↲
-First chamber distance ↲ Second chamber distance ↲

-First object Click Second object Click

2) –Cha ↲ a ↲
-Chamfer Length တန္ ိုား ↲ / Chamfer Angle တန္ ိုား ↲
-First object Click Second object Click

Elipse (ဘြဲစဥပို)
I. -El ↲ / First Point Click

-X Direction ျပ တန္ ိုားအျပ္္ငထ္္င ↲ /Y Direction ျပတန္ ိုားတ၀က္ထ္္င ↲

II. -El ↲ C ↲
-X Direction ျပ တန္ ိုားတ၀က္ထ္္င ↲ / Y Direction ျပ တန္ ိုားတ၀က္ထ္္င ↲

Dimension Style
- -Dimension မတပ္မ Dimension Style ျပ လိုပ္ပါ။

- D ↲ Dimension Style Manager Box ေပၚလ မ္္

- -Modify ►► Style အ ား ျပန္လ္္ ျပ ျပင္ျ င္ား

- -Override ►► topfx;dk rnfh Style အ ား ျပ ျပင္ျ င္ား

- Line,Symbols & Arrows,Text,Fit,Primary Units,Alternate Units, မ ားတို႔တင္

အသိုားျပ လိုေသ Style ကို ေရားႏွိုင္သ္္။

(NOTE - t"dutm;jzifh Fit &Sd use overall scale wGif scale csdef&ef ESifh Primary Unit wGif

Unit ajymif;&ef)

[Date] 7
[Type here]

Auto CAD Intermediate Course

Dimension
1. Quick Dimension

-Dimension Menu မွ Quick Dimension ျ င္င လို င္ေသ dimension ကိုတိုင္ားတ ရ။

2. Linear Dimension (Dli ↲ )

-Obj မ ားကို Horizontal,Vertical အတိုင္ား တိုင္ားတ ရန္ သိုားသ္္။

- Dimension Menu မွ linear ကို ေရား နတိုင္ားမ္္င ေနရ ကို Click

-ဆိုားမ္္င ေနရ ကို Click လိုသ္္င ဘက္ကို ဆြဲထိုတ္ Click

3. Aligned Dimension (Dal ↲ )

-Obj မ ားႏွွင္ငအျပ င္ Dimension တပ္ႏွိုင္သျ င္င Horizontal,Vertical အတိုင္ား မဟိုတ္ေသ Obj


မ ားတင္တိုင္ားတ ရန္ သိုားသ္္။

- Dimension Menu မွ Aligned ကို ေရား နတိုင္ားမ္္င ေနရ ကို Click

- ဆိုားမ္္င ေနရ ကို Click လိုသ္္င ဘက္ကို ဆြဲထိုတ္ Click (or) တန္ ိုားထ္္င ↲

4. Arc Length Dimension (Dar↲ )

-မ စဥ္ားေကား မ ားတင္တိုင္ားတ ရန္ သိုားသ္္။

- Dimension Menu မွ Arc Length ကို ေရား တိုင္ားမ္္င Objကို Click လိုသ္္င ဘက္ကို ဆြဲထိုတ္
Click

5. Radius Dimension (Dra ↲)

-Circle & Arc မ ားတင္ Radius တိုင္ားတ ရန္ သိုားသ္္။

- Dimension Menu မွ Radius ကိုေရားတိုင္ားမ္္င Obj ကို Clickလိုသ္္ငဘက္ကိုဆထ


ြဲ ိုတ္ Click

[Date] 8
[Type here]

Auto CAD Intermediate Course


6. Jogged Dimension (Djo ↲)

-Cente ေနရ ေ၀ားက ေသ Circle & Arc မ ားတင္ Center မွ Radius တိုင္ားတ ရန္ သိုားသ္္။

- Dimension Menu မွ Jogged ကို ေရား တိုင္ားမ္္င Obj ကို Select ေပား Center ကို Click Text
ထ ားမ္္ငေနရ ကို ေရႊ Jog ထ ားမ္္႔ေနရ ေရား Click

7. Diameter Dimension (Ddi ↲)

-Circle & Arc မ ားတင္ Diameter တိုင္ားတ ရန္ သိုားသ္္။

- Dimension Menu မွ Diameter ကို ေရား တိုင္ားမ္္င Obj ကို Click လိုသ္္င ဘက္ကို ဆြဲထိုတ္
Click

8. Angular Dimension (Dan ↲)

Angle မ ား၏ Degree ကို တိုင္ားတ ရန္ သိုားသ္္။

Line 2 ိုျ ား၏ အတင္ားေထ င္င ကိုတိုင္ားတ ရန္သိုား

Dimension Menu မွ Angular ကို ေရား တိုင္ားမ္္င Line 2 ိုကို Click ထ ားလိုသ္္ငေနရ တင္ Click

9. Baseline Dimension (Dba ↲)

-Dimension Point တ ိုကို Base ဖူျပား ေန က္ထပ္ Dimensionမ ား ဆက္၍ တိုင္ားတ ရန္
သိုားသ္္။

-Linear,Aligned,Angular မ ားကိုအသိုားျပ ႏွိုင္သ္္။

-Baseline Click ေန က္ဆိုားတပ္ ြဲငသ္္င Dimension နမွတ္ကို Base ဖူျပားေပၚလ မ္္

❖ Note Base ဖူမ္္င Dimension တ ိုကို အရင္ထိုားပါ။


10. Continue Dimension (Dco↲)
-အမ ားအန ားတူေသ Dimension မ ားကို တျပ င္တ္္ား Dimension တပ္ရန္သိုားသ္္။
-Linear,Aligned,Angular မ ားကိုအသိုားျပ ႏွိုင္သ္္။
- Continue Click ေန က္ဆိုားတပ္ ငသ
ြဲ ္္င Dimension နမွတ္ကို ဆိုားမွတ္ ဖူျပားေပၚလ မ္္
❖ Note သိုားမ္္င Dimension တ က
ို ို အရင္ထိုားပါ။

[Date] 9
[Type here]

Auto CAD Intermediate Course


Block
- B↲ Block Name ေပား
- Select obj Click Object ကို select မွတ္ ↲
- Pick Point Click Object ကို Pick Point ေပား ↲
- Ok နွပ္ (Note- -Convert to block ESifh Allow Exploding udk On xm;&ef)

Insert ( Window ထြဲရေသ


ွ Block Object ကို ေ ၚသိုားႏွင
ို )္
- I ↲ Block Name ေရား Ok နွပ္

Boundary
- BO ↲ (or) Draw Menu >>Boundary / Select Internal Point Click ↲
(Note - မလိုေသာObject မ ာ်ားကို ျ ဖတ္ရတ္။)

Point Style
- ddptype ↲ ( MudKufESpfoufaom Point Style tm;a&G;yg ) / Point Size wefz;dk OK

Point
- Po ↲ xm;vdfa
k om Point awG Click

Divide ( tydi
k f;ta&twGuf od )
- Div ↲ ydi
k f; rnfh Object Select /tydi
k f;ta&twGuf ↲

Measure( wydi
k f;csif; Length od )
- Me ↲ ydi k f;csif; Length ↲
k f; rnfh Object Select / wydi

Hatch (jc,fjcif;)
- H↲

- Pattern a&G;&mwGif ESpfouf&m Properties udk a&G;cs,fEki


d fonf/
- jc,frnfh Area tay: Click cs ESpfouf&majymif;jyD; ↲( Note- tvHy
k dwf Object
rsm;om)
- yGia
fh eaom Object udk Hatch jc,fvv
dk Qif H ↲ Select Click Select Object

[Date] 10
[Type here]

Auto CAD Intermediate Course


Hatch Edit
- HE ↲ ajymif;rnfh Hatch Select

Break
- BR ↲ Object Select F ↲ First Point Click Second Point Click

Calculation
- Quick Calculator ac:&ef Ctrl+8

- CAL ↲ Calculate ↲ Answers udk Commond Line wGifMunfy


h g/

Image
- Drawing Area xJokYd Image oGif;&ekf oHk;onf/

- Im ↲ Attach Image/Attach Drawing/Attach PDF Click

- csdwv dk omFile uda


f a k &G;yg/ File Open ››Ok››Attack File OK

- k om ae&mwGif First Point Click / Second Point Click


xm;vda

Wblock
- W ↲ Write Block Box ay:vmrnf/

- Source wGif Object udk a&G;yg Pick Point jyyg Object Select jyyg

- File name and path ab;u Buttom udE h e&mjy File name
k dkyfjyD; odrf;rnfa ay; Save
udE Sd f OK
k y (Note- jyefxkwfcsifvQif Insert (I↲) )

Area (Area wdi


k f;wm&ef )
a. AA↲ O ↲ Object Select
b. Object Area aygif;csif&if AA↲ A↲ O ↲ Object wckpDudk Select
H nfh Object udk Click ↲ S ↲ O ↲
c. Object Area EIwfcsif&if AA↲ A↲ O ↲ tEIwfcr
Object Select

❖ -Answers udk Commond Line wGifMunfy


h g/ ( Note- wqufwnf;Objectudo
k moH;k )

[Date] 11
[Type here]

Auto CAD Intermediate Course


Match Properties
- Object ဖခို၏ Properties အာ်ား အျခာ်ား Object ဖခိုစီ သို႔ ကူ်ားယူ္ရတ သံို်ားသးတ
- MA ↲ မူ္ငတ်ားObject ကို Click အကူ်ားခံမးတ့ Object ေ ပၚ Click
(Note - ကူ်ားခ ငတေသာ Properties သီ်ားသရတ႔ ကူ်ားခ ငတလလ ငတ MA ↲ မူ္ငတ်ားObject ကို Click S ↲
Properties Setting Box ေ ပၚ လာ၇ငတ လိုခ ငတဖာေ္်ား Click အကူ်ားခံမးတ့ Object ေ ပၚ Click )
Wipeout ( a&Su Object jzifh aemufu Object udk uG,fjcif; )
a. Polyline ( or ) wquf wnf; Object jzifh aemufu Object udk uG,fjcif;

Wipeout ↲ P ↲ wquf wnf; Object tm; Select

Y ↲ (or ) N ↲ ( Note - rlv Object tm; zsuf rnf qdv


k Ssif Yes tm;a&G;yg )

b. trSwf oH;k rSwf ( Or ) oH;k rSwf xufcs í aemufu Object udk uG,fjcif;

Wipeout ↲ First Point Click / Second Point Click / Third Point Click ~~~~~

Align
- Object wpfc\ k f; tjcm; Object uyfcsifaomtcgoHk;h onf/
k tapmif;twdi

- Al ↲ uyfrnfh Object udk Select ↲

- uyfrnfh Object \ First Point Click a&mufcsifaom First Point udk Click

- uyfrnfh Object \ Second Point Click a&mufcsifaom Second Point udk Click ↲

- Aligned jyxm;aom Object twdkif; Scale Change vdv


k Qif Y ↲ (Or)

- k Qif ↲ ↲ (Note-3D View awG Third Point udo


rajymif;vdv k ;Hk yg)

Donut
- Do↲

- Inside Diameter ↲

- Outside Diameter ↲

[Date] 12
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Auto CAD Intermediate Course


Text Style
- ST ↲ Text Style Box ay:vmygrnf/

- vdo
k vdYk ajymif;vJEi
kd fygonf/
- ajymif;vJtoH;k jyKaomStyle tm; Click Close yg/

Text
DText (Single Line Text)
- Dt ↲ Start Point Click / Angle wefz;dk ↲ Cursor ay:vm&if pma&;hyg/ (Note – Left to Right)

- aemufwaMumif; a&;csifygu ↲ Command uxGuf csif&if ↲↲

i. Middle / Center for Justification- pma&;om;&mwGif center ,la&;&efo;Hk onf/

- Dt ↲ J ↲ MC ↲ (or) C ↲

- Middle Point Click Text Height wefz;dk ↲ Angle wefz;dk ↲ Cursor ay:vm&if
pma&;hyg/
ii. Align for Justification- pma&;om;&mwGif prSwf qH;k rSwf twGif;a&;&efo;Hk onf/

Dt ↲ J ↲ A ↲ Start Point Click / End Point Click / Cursor ay:vm&if pma&;hyg/

❖ Note – Text Height is not constant.

iii. Fit for Justification- pma&;om;&mwGif prSwf qH;k rSwf twGif; Text Height

jzifa
h &;&efo;Hk onf/
Dt ↲ J ↲ F ↲ Start Point Click / End Point Click / Cursor ay:vm&if pma&;hyg/
❖ Note – Text Height is constant. Width Factor ajymif;onf/

MText (Multiline Text)


- T ↲ ( or ) MT Pointer with abc ay:vm&if First corner click / Other point click

- Text Formattiong Bar ay:vmrnf/vdo kd fygonf/ OK Edy


k vdYk ajymif;vJEi k f

[Date] 13
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Auto CAD Intermediate Course


AText (Arc Text)
- Atext ↲ Box ay:vm&if vdo kd fygonf/ Text BarawGpma&;yg/ OKEdy
k vdkY ajymif;vJEi k f

QText (Boundary Frame)


- qtext ↲ on↲ re↲

Text Code
- Degree ( ° ) = %%D

- Diameter ( Ø ) = %%C

- Plus or Minus ( ± ) = %%P

Text awGudk vdo


k vdk jyifcsif&if
- ajymif;rnfh pm Select

- Ch ↲ (or ) Ctrl + 1 (or) R-click Properties

- Properties Box awGudk vdo


k vdk jyifEdkif

Qleader toHk;jyKyHk
a) Mtext jzifh Leader xd;k &ef

- LE ↲ S ↲ Mtext OK Arrowhead jyrnfa


h e&m Click

- Next Point Click / Another Point Click (or) Point xyfrvdy


k gu ↲

- Text Width ↲ / Mtext ae&m ay:vm&if pma&;hyg/ ↲↲

- (Note - Arrow oD;oefU oH;k vdv


k Ssif Setting wGif None ukad &G;yg/)

Group
- G↲ Select Object ↲

Regen (Cricle rsm;acsmarGap&ef)


- RE ↲

[Date] 14
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Auto CAD Intermediate Course


Revcloud
- REVC ↲ Drawing Area awG csjyD; vdo
k vdYk qGJEi
dk fygonf/

- Arc Length ay;jyD;J qGJEi


dk fygonf/

- k dk ajymif;csifygu O↲ Select Object


qGJ jyD;om; yHu

- Style awG Normal or Calligraph a&G; jyD; qGE


J i
dk fygonf/

Xline ( Construction Line)


- X Direction >>>>> XL ↲ V ↲ Click

- Y Direction >>>>> XL ↲ H ↲ Click

- Angle >>>>>>>> XL ↲ A ↲ Angle ဖရတ ို်ား ↲ Click

Ray (အစအဆံို်ားမသ Line)


- Ray ↲

- First Point Click

- Direction ျ Second Point Click

Multiline
- ML↲

- S ↲ Scale ျ ငတ (unitless ဖရတ ို်ား) ↲

- J ↲ (T-Top / Z-Zero / B-Bottom) ↲

- First Point Click Second Point Click

Spline
- Smooth curve polyline rsm;a&;qG&
J ekf oHk;onf/

- SPL ↲ First Point Click ( Note – Ortho F8 Off xm;&ef)

[Date] 15
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Desgin Center
- DC ↲ (or) Ctrl + 2

- Drawing File Open ››› Link – C: program file ››› Autodesk ››› AutoCAD Version

››› Sample

- MudKufESpfoufaom File tm;a&G;jyD; yHu


k dk Double Click Edy
k fyg/

Toolpalettes
- TP ↲ (or) Ctrl + 3

- Modelling/Annotation/Architectural/Mechinacal/Electrical/Civil/Structural/Hatch &

Fill/Tables

- k om Article udk Edy


toH;k jyKvda k fjyD; Design ,lok;H yg(Note - toH;k jyKvda
k om Unit udk
aocsma&G;oH;k yg)
Layer ( LA ↲)
-LA ↲ New Layer ေခပၚ layer Name ေ ်ား Colour ေရား Line Type & Line Weight ကို

လိုအ တသလိုေ္်ား္။

1. New Layer (Alt+N) - Name ေ ်ားျ ီ ↲↲ ေခပၚ၍ layer အသစတ ေခပၚလို႔္္။

2. Layer On/Off

layerဖခိုကိုoffထာ်ားေသာအခါObjectမျမင္ရ။၊currentမ္ ံိုဆြလို႔္ေသာတလးတ်ားမျမငတ္္။

3. Freeze Layer On/Off-–layerဖခိုကိုFreezeလို တထာ်ားေသာအခါ Objectမျမငတ္၊ current

မ္၊ ံိုဆမ
ြ ္

4. Lock On/Off - layerဖခိုကိုlockလို တထာ်ားေသာအခါ Objectမလရတ၊ current ္၊ ံိုဆြ္္။

[Date] 16
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Scale (SC ↲)
1. Scale Factor ျ င္င ဆြဲလိုလွ င္ >> Select Object Click >> Base Point Click >>

Scale Factor ဖရတ ို်ားထးတ့ ↲

2. Copy ထ ား ငလ
ြဲ ိုလွ င္ >> Select Object Click >> Base Point Click >> C ↲ Scale

Factor ဖရတ ို်ားထးတ့ ↲

3. Reference ပိုနျ င္င ဆြဲလိုလွ င္ >> Select Object Click >> Base Point Click >> R ↲

Reference Length ↲ New Length ↲

[Date] 17
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Auto CAD Intermediate Course


Isometric Drawing ( 2D View jzifh 3D Drawing qGjJ cif;)
- Status Bar ›› Osnap ›› Object Snap Setting ›› Snap and Grib ››Snap type

››Isometric Snap

- Direction Change vdv


k Ssif ››› F5

❖ NOTE

• Ortho ( F8 ) >>>>On

• Isometric wGif toH;k jyKEdi


k faom Command rsm;rSm

Line,copy,move,trim,extend,Fillet

• Isometric wGif tqifrajyaom Command rsm;rSm

Circle,Rectangle,Polygon,Offest,Mirror,Array,etc……….

Isocircle
- El ↲

- I↲

- Center Point Click

- Radius or Diameter ဖရတ ို်ား ↲

Isometric တင္ Dimension ေရားထားို ျ င္ား


- DED ↲

- O↲

- ျပင္လိုေသ Dimension Select

- Direction ျပ

❖ Note - ျပလိုေသ Dimension ကို ထိုားထ ားရန

[Date] 18
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3D Drawing

- Status Bar ››› Working Switching ››› 3D Basic ( or ) 3D Modeling Click

BOX
- Box↲ or Home ››› Create or Modelling ››› Box
- First coner Click
- @x,y ( Eg @2’,4’)
- tjrifh wefzdk; (or) Z Direction Value ↲

Cylinder
- CYL↲ or Home ››› Create or Modelling ››› Box
- Center Point Click
- Radius Value ↲ or Diameter (D ↲ ››› Diameter value ↲ )
- tjrifh wefzdk; (or) Z Direction Value ↲
Cone
- Cone ↲ or Home ››› Create or Modelling ››› Cone
- Base Center Point Click
- Radius Value ↲
- tjrifh wefzdk; (or) Z Direction Value ↲
Sphere
- Sphere ↲ or Home ››› Create or Modelling ››› Sphere
- Center Point Click
- Radius Value ↲ or Diameter (D ↲ ››› Diameter value ↲ )

[Date] 19
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Auto CAD Intermediate Course


Pyramid
- prymid↲ or Home ››› Create or Modelling ››› Pyramid
- Base Center Point Click
- Radius Value ↲
- tjrifh wefzdk; (or) Z Direction Value ↲
Wedge
- Wedge ↲ or Home ››› Create or Modelling ››› Wedge
- Base Rectanlge ( @ x,y )
- Direction jy tjrifh wefz;dk (or) Z Direction Value ↲

Torus
- Tor ↲ or Home ››› Create or Modelling ››› Torus
- Torus Radius value ↲ or Diameter (D ↲ ››› Diameter value ↲ )
- Torus Tube Radius value ↲ or Diameter (D ↲ ››› Diameter value ↲ )

Polysolid
- Psolid ↲ or Home ››› Create or Modelling ››› Polysolid
- Width xnf&
h ef W ↲ Width Value ↲
- Height xnf&
h ef D ↲ Height Value ↲
- J ↲ (Left,Right,Center)
- Point cs qGJ ↲

Extrude (2D rS 3D ajymif;)


- Ext↲ or Home ››› Create ››› Extrude

- qefUxkwfrnfh Object Select ↲ Direction jy tjrifh wefzdk; (or) Z Direction Value ↲


Revolve
- Rev ↲ or Home ››› Create ››› Revolve

- qefUxkwfrnfh Object Select ↲


- Center click / Direction jy Click / Angle value ↲

[Date] 20
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Auto CAD Intermediate Course


Loft
- Loft ↲ or Home ››› Create ››› Loft
- Select Object↲↲ (Note – tjrifh wnDwnf;jzpf&rnf)

Sweep
- sweep ↲ or Home ››› Create ››› Sweep
- Select Object↲(Note – Polyine jzpf&rng
i. Scale Click scale factor value ↲ vrf;aMumif; Click
ii. Twist Click Twist angle value ↲ vrf;aMumif; Click

Presspull
- Presspull ↲ or Home ››› Edit ››› Presspull
- Select Object Click ( Note - Close Boundary)

- vdc
k sifaomtwkk;d tavsmh vkyf&ef
Union
- Uni ↲ or Home ››› Edit ››› Union
- aygif;rnfh Object rsm; Click ↲
Subtract
- Su ↲ or Home ››› Edit ››› Subtract
- H nfh Object Click ↲
Elwfcr
- Elwfrnfh Object Click RE ↲
Intersect
- In ↲ or Home ››› Edit ››› Intersect
- First Object Click Second Object Click

Splice (wydi
k f;pD cGx
J kwfjcif;)
- SL ↲ Object Select ↲
- 3 Point Click or 3 ↲

- ydi k om Point Click


k f; vda

[Date] 21
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Auto CAD Intermediate Course


3D Chamfer
- Cha ↲
- Chamfer csdK;rnfh Edge Select
- Surface Next or ok ↲↲↲

- csdK;rnfh Edge Select ↲ ( or ) L ↲ Surface Select ↲


3D Fillet
- F↲

- csdK;rnft
h em; Select ↲
- Radius Value ↲ ( or ) L ↲ Surface Select ↲

3D Rotate
- 3R ↲
- Select Object ↲
- Base Point click Choice Axis Click Angle value ↲

3D Polyline
- 3P ↲
- First Point click
- Direction jy
- Distance value ↲
(Note – 2D polyline jzifh qGJvSsif Z-axis qGí
J r&/)
3D Mirror
- Mirror 3D↲ or Home ››› Modify ››› 3D Mirror
- Select Object
- 3point ↲
- First Point on mirror plane ( Click )
- Second Point on mirror plane ( Click )
- Third Point ( Click ) (Note - vdck sifaom Direction ajymif;jyefjy&ef)
- Delect source object ( Yes or No ) Click

[Date] 22
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Auto CAD Intermediate Course


Edge Surface
- Draw 2 Line and Draw 2 Arc
- Edgesurf ↲ (OR) Home ››› Create ››› Edge Surface
- Select Line 1 and Line 2
- Select arc 1 and arc 2

Rule Surface
- Draw Line and Draw Arc
- Rulesurf ↲ (OR) Home ››› Create ››› Rule Surface
- Select Line and arc

Tabulate Surface
- Draw Line and Draw Pline

- Tabsurf ↲ (OR) Home ››› Create ››› Tabulate Surface


- Select PLine / Select Line

Polyline rS Solid or Surfces ajymif;jcif;


- Draw Polyline
- Home ››› Solid Editing ››› Convert to Surface
- Select Object ↲

3D Drawing rS 2D Drawing ajymif;jcif;


- Draw 3D Drawing
- Home ››› Section ››› Flatshot
- Include tangential edges Click
- Create
- k omae&m Click ↲↲↲
xm;vda

[Date] 23
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Auto CAD Intermediate Course


Print
- Layout ›››› yxr awGUwJh abmifudk Delect
- Pagesetup ↲ Page Setup Manager Box ay:vm&if Modifiy udkEy
dS f
- Printer Name rSm Printer Name a&G;
- Paper Size a&G;
- Plot Style Table rSm None or Monochrome a&G;
❖ Note - Colour eJUqdk&ifNonea&G;/ Black & White eJUqd&
k ifMonochrome or Grayscale
a&G;/
- Quality rSm updwfMudKufa&G;
- Drawing Orientation ›››› Protrait or Landscape a&G; OK Edy
S f
- Paper ay:vm&if MV ↲↲
- Drawing ay:vm&if Paper ay: double click
- Z ↲ W↲ vdc
k sifaom Drawing udk abmifcwf
- pdwfMudKuf taetxm;&ygu MV ↲ Lock ↲ On
- aomhcwfrnfh abmif u click
- Print xkwfrnfh qdy
k gu Ctrl + p
- OK Edy
S f
- PDF file ajymif;csifygu Ctrl + p ›››› Painter Name rSm PDF Creator udk a&G;yg

[Date] 24
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Auto CAD Intermediate Course

[Date] 25

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