Starting a Business
Tocino is one of the popular Filipino pork productst. To produce
juicy and palatable tocino, one should use meat from the loin
(lomo). Other meat sources with some portion can be used for
tocino like ham (pigue) or the shoulder (kasim), however, the
tocino will not be as juicy and palatable. But as long as the quality
of the meat is good (i.e. the color is okay) has no foul odor, and
good texture) and the procedures are carefully followed, then you
are assured of good product quality.
1. ESTIMATED INVESTMENT COST*
A. Cost of Utensils
Measuring cup/spoon for solid and
liquid (plastic or stainless steel) P 70.00
Spatula 49.00
Kitchen knife 120.00
Knife sharpener 240.00
Kitchen spoon 89.00
Ladle 52.00
Tong 99.00
Stainless bowl 32” 130.00
Rectangular tray (plastic or aluminum 210.00
B. ee
Weighing scale for spices Php 379.00
Weighing scale for meat 900.00
11ft refrigerator 28,000.00
Polysealer (for sealing plastic bags) 800.00
Styrofoam cooler (for transport of meat
ame 305.00
Cc. Raw ee Material
Raw Material
Pork (pigue or kasim) 1kg. P 160.00
Salt 2 tbsps. 0.77
Curing salt Yatsp. 0.15
Sugar 12 tbsps. 6.86
Phosphate (dissolved in % cup
water) 1 tsp. 0.54
Anisado wine 2 tbsps. 2.58
Pineapple Juice 2 tbsps. 0.77
Crushed garlic (garlic powder) 2 tbsps. 3.81
Vitamin C powder % tsp. 0.54
Food color, red (optional) 0
Vetsin (optional) % tsp. 0
Subtotal P 176.02Polethylene Plastic Bag P 0.50
6” x 12”) for ’%_kg. meat product
= Based on February 2009 market prices
PRODUCT PROCEDURE
The curing method is applied in tocino making. This involves
the application of salt, sugar, nitrate, and other chemical
preservatives that kill micro-organisms or delay microbial
action.
1. Select good quality meat. Trim and weigh.
2. Slice meat % in thickness.
3. Weigh meat slices and prepare the curing ingredients
per kilo of meat.
4. Mix meat with salt, curing salt, phosphate, and Vitamin
C (dissolved in % cup water) in a bowl.
Add the rest of the ingredients and mix again.
Cure at room temperature for 8 to 10 hours or in
refrigerator for 8 to 12 hours.
7. Pack tocino in polyethylene plastic bag in % package.
Remove the trapped air inside the bag and seal
immediately.
Store in freezer.
For 2 kls of tocino, double all the amount of
ingredients.
oo
oo
ESTIMATED COSTING AND PRICING
A. Product Costing
Direct Cost
Raw Material (1 kg. pork meat) P 160.00
Ingredients used 16.02
Packaging Material 0.50
|
Indirect Cost
Labor Cost P 3.57
(P125/day/ 70 kgs. produced x 2 workers)
Transportation cost (150/ 70kgs) 2.14
Water and Electricity 8.60
(P600 consumption/70 kgs.)
Contingency cost (10% of direct cost 17.65
= Based on 70kgs. average daily produceTEE esSoK CMe]
Production Cost
After adding all ingredients to the 1 kg. meat, the yield of the
finished product should weigh to 1.5 kgs.
Total Direct Cost P 176.52
Add: Total Indirect Cost 31.96
Total over the 1.5 i Yield 208.48 / sme
B. Product Pricing
Production Cost per kg. P 138.99
Add: 10% markup of the Production Cost 13.89 |
Selling Price per kilogram P 152.88
Market Price per kilogram P 180.00
"The higher the volume of production per day (i.e., more
than 70 kgs.), the lower the production cost, thus
increasing the markup to more than 10%.
* If price per kilogram. is lower compared with the existing
market price, increase mark-up to more than 10%
IV. REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS
1. Business Name Registration
Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) within NCR
a) 2/F, Atrium of Makati Bldg., Makati Ave.,
corner Paseo de Roxas St., Makati City
Tel. No.: 501.5135
b) 2/F Park N' Ride, Lawton, P. Burgos Ave.,
Dr. Basa St., Ermita, Manila
Tel. No.: 536.7153 |
c) G/F Highway 54 Plaza, EDSA
Mandaluyong City (across SM Megamall) |
Tel. No.: 706.1767
d) 5/F Araneta Square Mall
Monumento Circle, Kaloocan City |
Tel. Nos.: 332.0854/ 332.0829
Contact the DTI Provincial Office where the
business is located.
NS
Mayor’s Permit/ Residence Certificate and
Sanitary Permit
Contact the municipality or city office where the
business is located.3. Tax Identification Number (TIN)
Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR)
BIR National Office Bldg.
Agham Road, Diliman, Quezon City
Tel. No.: (632) 981.7000
Contact the BIR Regional or District Office where the
business is located.
4. BFAD Certificate
Bureau of Food and Drugs (BFAD)
Civic Drive, Filinvest Corporate City
Alabang, Muntinlupa City
Tel. No.: (632) 807.0721 / 842.5606
Email:
[email protected]
FINANCING
1. GSIS Family Bank
AIC Grande Tower, Garnet Road, Ortigas Center
Pasig City
Tel. Nos.: (632)706.0487 to 90 loc. 155
Fax No. 706.0493
(Direct lending for individual borrower)
2. National Livelihood Development Corporation
(NLDC)
4'F, Hanston Building, F. Ortigas Jr., Road
Ortigas Center, Pasig City
Tel. Nos.: (632)914.7290 to 97 or 631.2955/57
3. Opportunity Microfinance Bank
OMB Building, Robinsons Homes East,
Commercial Arcade-1, Robinsons Homes East,
Circumferential Road, Barangay San Jose
Antipolo City
Tel. No.: 630.0141 local 222/229
(Direct Lending for individual borrower)
4. People’s Credit and Finance Corporation
2F, Accelerando Bldg., 395 Sen. Gil Puyat Avenue
Makati City
Tel. No.: (632) 752.3745 local 130
(Retail Lending is through partner microfinance
institutions.)
5. Philippine Microenterprise Development
Foundation (PMDF)
G/F Melendres Bldg., F. Manalo St., Pasig City
Tel. No.: (632)641.2207/ 642.3895
(Direct Lending for group borrower)Small Business Corporation
17" and 18" /F, Antel Corporation Centre,
139 Valero Street, Salcedo Village, Makati City
Tel. No.: (632)751.1888
Fax Nos. (632) 894.1677 / 813.5726
(Direcy lending for individual borrower with an asset
size of P500,000-P1M)
VI. TECHNICAL INSTITUTIONS
1)
Department of Trade and Industry — Cottage
Industry Technology Center (DTI-CITC)
20 Russet St.,SSS Village, Marikina City
Tel. Nos.: (632) 942.3974 / 948.2875 / 941.4516
Fax : (632) 942-0107
Email :
[email protected]
Department of Science and Technology — Science
and Technology Information Institute (DOST-STII)
Gen. Santos Ave. Upper Bicutan, Taguig, Metro Manila
Tel. Nos.: (632) 837.2191 to 95
Telefax : (632) 837.7520
www.stii.gov.ph
Animal Product Development Center
Bureau of Animal Industry (BAI)
Visayas Avenue corner Elliptical Road
Diliman, Quezon City
Tel. Nos.: (632) 928.1778, 928.2836
www.bai.ph
Technology Resource Center (TRC)
103 J. Abad Santos St.
Little Baguio, San Juan
Tel. No.: 727.6205 loc. 200
www.trc.dost.gov.ph
Ultima Entrepinoy
Nutrition Foundation of the Philippines Bldg.
107 E. Rodriguez Sr. Avenue, Quezon City
Tel. Nos.: 742.7866/ 411.1349/ 742.0826
BUREAU OF MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM
@ ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT (BMSMED)
S/F, Trade and Industry Building
=:
DEPARTMENT OF
361 Sen. Gil J. Puyat Ave. Makati City
. Tel. Nos.: (02) 897.1693 / 897.7596 / 890.4968
TRADEgINDUsTrY Fax No.: (02) 896.7916 # Email:
[email protected]
PHILIPPINES Www.dti.gov.ph
a
Printed September 2010