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Future Tenses for English Learners

The document discusses the differences between using will and be going to when talking about the future in English. Will is used for instant decisions, predictions without evidence, offers or promises, and the if conditional. Be going to is used for planned actions and intentions, predictions based on evidence, and imminent actions. The document provides examples of how to use will and be going to correctly in sentences. It then provides exercises for learners to practice using will and be going to in affirmative and negative sentences.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
158 views5 pages

Future Tenses for English Learners

The document discusses the differences between using will and be going to when talking about the future in English. Will is used for instant decisions, predictions without evidence, offers or promises, and the if conditional. Be going to is used for planned actions and intentions, predictions based on evidence, and imminent actions. The document provides examples of how to use will and be going to correctly in sentences. It then provides exercises for learners to practice using will and be going to in affirmative and negative sentences.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

FUTURE TENSES

WILL VS BE GOING TO

WILL BE GOING TO

Rapid/instant/immediate decisions planned actions/intentions


Example: I am going to visit my aunt next
Example: It is too hot. I will turn the air Friday
conditioner on.
Predictions predictions based on evidence / imminent
actions (when you can see what is going
Example: People will work more from to happen)
home in the future.
offer or a promise Example: Look at those clouds! It is going
to rain
Example: Your computer has a virus. I will
fix it for you
First conditional

Example: If I arrive late, I will call you

WILL VS BE GOING TO – EXERCISES


Use “will” or “be going to” to complete each sentence.

1) I think my mother _____wil____________ like this CD.


2) Just a moment! I ______will____________ help you with the bags.
3) In 2020 people ______going to___________ buy more hybrid cars.
4) What are your plans for next week? I ______going to____________ fly to New
York on business.
5) It is really hot here. I ________will______________ put on the air-conditioning.
6) It's getting cold. I ___________will____________ take my sweater.
7) Be Careful! That tree ________going to________________ fall.
8) These shoes are really dirty. I __________will________________clean them.
9) It's very hot here. I _____________will_______________open the window.
10)I have got a special plan for the weekend. I ______going to________learn how to
make a cake.
11)If you pass the exam I _____will_________ be very proud of you.
12)Watch out! That dog _______going to__________bite you!
13)That looks heavy. I ______will_____________help you with it.
14)Justin ________going to________________buy a new computer tomorrow.
15)I ___will_______________pick my grandmother up at the airport tonight.
16)Look at the sky! It _________will____________rain.
17)I_____will_____________help you with your homework.
18) I think The World Cup ______going to____________win Brazil.
19) It's Julia's birthday next week, so we _____going to______________buy her
some flowers.

Use “will” or “be going to” to complete each sentence.


1. - A: I’m really cold.
B: I ______will____________ turn the heating on.

2. - A: What are your plans after you leave university?


B: I _____going to_____________ work in a hospital in Mexico.
.
3. - (The phone rings)
A: I ____will______________ get it!

4. – A: Hey Freddy! Can you work overtime?


B: No problem boss. I _____will____________do it.

5. - A: Are you thirsty?


B: yes, I ______going to__________drink a glass of water.

Will – Be Going to (affirmative or negative)


Complete the sentences using the word bank

come make be take see take


do help do have feel meet
travel

1) I____________________________ to class today because it’s raining.


2) Peter ______is not going to come _______________ at work today. He’s sick.
3) Next week we _____ _________________ on holiday.
4) Charles _____is going to do________________ the shopping tomorrow.
5) The doctor ____will help______________ you at 5 o’clock.
6) My friends ________ _____________________us paint our house.
7) When Tom and I get home, They ______will have_____________________
dinner.
8) I think they __________________very happy if they win the soccer match.
9) What are your plans for this evening?” I __________________ my friends and
then go to a birthday party.
10)This homework is very easy. I know we ________________it very quickly.
11)If Catherine and Jean go to Paris, we ______________________ lots of pictures.
12)Frank is buying some butter and eggs because he __________________ a cake
later.
13)My parents ____ are going to travel______________to Europe next summer.

Circle the correct future tense phrase in the following sentences.

1) I am feeling energetic. So, I think I (will / am going to) wash my car.

2) Who wants to come with me to the movie tonight?


Oh that sounds fun. I (will / am going to) come with you.

3) Tonight seems like a nice night to be outside. I think I (will / am going to) go for a
walk after dinner.

4) You are tired I (will / am going to) help you to clean the kitchen.

5) My dad said we (will / are going to) go to the beach this weekend.

6) Look at the sky! There (will/is going to) be a storm.


7) Careful! You (will / are going to) fall.
8) I (will / am going to) meet your father tomorrow afternoon.
9) He is very hard-working. I think he (will / is going to) be very successful.
10)There isn’t a cloud in the sky. It (is going to/ will) be a lovely day.
11)Do you have any plans for the future? - Yes, I (am going to/ will) work on a farm.

Complete the blanks using future tenses.


1. - My life ______________ (be) very different in six months. I __________________
(get) married. I ___________________ (buy) a house, and I ____________________
(take) a new position in my company. I'm quite nervous now. Soon, I ______________
(become) a husband, and I _______________ (have) many new responsibilities. I
___________________ (not/ have) the freedom to do whatever I want whenever I want
anymore, but I ___________________ (gain) a partner and confident. I ____________
(have) someone to share my life and my experiences with.

2. - My parents _________________ (buy) a new car next week. They ______________


(choose) an expensive imported car - perhaps a BMW. Our whole family
________________ (be able) to travel around Vancouver in style and comfort. We
_____________________ (not/ need) to travel by bus anymore.

3. - A: What (do, you) on the next vacation? ______________________ (study, you) or


____________________ (travel, you)?
B: I __________________ (travel). I have been thinking about going to Cambodia. I
___________________ (talk) to my travel agent tomorrow.

Write a paragraph (4 lines) indicating your plans for the future.


_______________________________________________________________________

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