COMPARISON BETWEEN ASME AND IBR CODES
S. No. Description IBR code ASME code Impact of difference Commercial Impact
ASME is more stringent
Factor of safety for minimum yield strength at room and hence more safe Increase in Pressure part
1 temperature --- 1.5 design weight by approx. 10%.
ASME is more stringent
Factor of safety for minimum ultimate tensile and hence more safe Weight reduction in IBR
2 strength at room temperature 2.7 3.5 design leading to lower cost.
For P> 70, ASME is ASME design is more
PxD +C PxD + 0.005 D more stringent and expensive for P> 70 bar.
hence, Deign with P>
2f+P 2f+P 70 bar is more safe in
ASME.
Where,
3 Formula for Tube Thickness calculation P = Design Pr.
D = Outside dia.
f = Allowable stress Where,
C = Corrosion P = Design Pr.
allowance = 0.75 mm D = Outside dia.
for P< 70 bar; 0 mm for f = Allowable stress
P> 70 bar
+ 10% + 22% ASME is conservative Weight saving in IBR
4 Wall thickness tolerance for Tubes
- 5% - 0% design leading to lower cost.