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IIT Roorkee B.Tech Math Assignment 2018

This document contains an assignment sheet for a mathematics course covering multiple integrals. It includes 12 problems involving evaluating double and triple integrals over various regions in rectangular, cylindrical and spherical coordinates. The integrals involve functions of area, volume and combinations of variables. Solutions are provided for each problem.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
193 views2 pages

IIT Roorkee B.Tech Math Assignment 2018

This document contains an assignment sheet for a mathematics course covering multiple integrals. It includes 12 problems involving evaluating double and triple integrals over various regions in rectangular, cylindrical and spherical coordinates. The integrals involve functions of area, volume and combinations of variables. Solutions are provided for each problem.

Uploaded by

anurag mahajan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee

MAN-001(Mathematics-1): B. Tech. I Year


Autumn Semester: 2018-19
Assignment Sheet-6: Multiple Integrals

1. Sketch the region R in the xy-plane bounded by the curves y 2 = 2x and y = x, and
find its area.

2. Evaluate the following integrals: (by interchanging the order of integration)


R1R4 2 R ∞ R ∞ −y R∞Rx x2
(a) 0 4y ex dxdy. (b) 0 x e y dydx. (c) 0 0 xe− y dydx.
R8R2 p R 3 R √4−y RaRa 2
(d) 0 y 31 (x4 + 1)dxdy. (e) 0 1 (x + y)dxdy. (f) 0 √ax √ 4y 2 2 dydx.
y −a x

3. Evaluate the following double integrals:


RR
(a) D
(4x + 2)dA, where D is a region enclosed by the curves y = x2 and y = 2x.
RR
(b) R
(x2 + y 2 )dA, where R is the region of the plane given by x2 + y 2 ≤ a2 .
R1R1 x2
R 1 R √4−y2 p
(c) 0 y2 (ye )dxdy. (d) 0 √3 y x2 + y 2 dxdy.

4. Evaluate the following triple integrals:


RRR
(a) E
2xdV , where E is the region under the plane 2x + 3y + z = 6 that lies in the
first octant.
RRR √
(b) E
3x2 + 3z 2 dV , where E is the solid bounded by y = 2x2 + 2z 2 and the plane
y = 8.
RRR
(c) xyzdV , where E is the portion of the sphere of radius 2 in the first octant.
R R RE
(d) E
zdV , where E be the wedge in the first octant that is cut from the cylindrical
solid y + z 2 ≤ 1 by the planes y = x and x = 0.
2
RRR
(e) E
dV , where E is the solid with in the cylinder x2 + y 2 = 9 and between the
planes z = 1 and x + z = 5.

5. Evaluate by changing the variables into cylindrical coordinates:


R 4 R √16−x2 R 16−x2 −y2 p
(a) 0 0 0
x2 + y 2 dzdydx.
RRR p
(b) E
(x2 + y 2 )dV , where E is the region lying above the xy− plane and below
p
the cone z = 4 − x2 + y 2 .
RRR
(c) E
dV , where E is the region bounded above by the sphere x2 + y 2 + z 2 = a2
and below by the plane z = b, where a > b > 0.

6. By using spherical coordinates evaluate the following triple integrals:


RRR 1
(a) E
(x2 + y 2 + z 2 ) 2 dV , where E is the region bounded by the plane z = 3 and
p
the cone z = x2 + y 2 .
3
(x2 + y 2 + z 2 )− 2 dV , where E is the region bounded by the spheres of radius
RRR
(b) E
2 and 3.

7. Show the followings by changing the order of integration:


R π/2 R 2a cos θ R 2a R cos−1 (r/2a)
(a) 0 0
f (r, θ)drdθ = 0 0
f (r, θ)dθdr.
R π/3 R (8a/3) cos θ  R 4a/3 R 2 cos−1 (√a/r) R 8a/3 R cos−1 (3r/8a) 
(b) 0 a sec2 (θ/2)
f (r, θ)drdθ = 0 0
+ 4a/3 0 f (r, θ)dθdr.
q
R a R √ax  R a R a2 − a2
4
−y 2 R a Ra RaRa 
(c) 0

ax−x2
f (x, y)dydx = 0
2
y2
+ 0
2
a
q
a2 + a y2 f (x, y)dxdy.
a 2
+ 4
−y 2 2 a

( x−y )2 dxdy, where R is the region bounded by the lines x+y = ±1, x−
RR
8. Evaluate R x+y+2
y = ±1.(use the transformation u = x + y, v = x − y and integrate over an appropriate
region in uv−plane.)
RR
9. Evaluate R
(x + y)dA where R is the trapezoidal region with vertices given by
(0, 0), (5, 0), (5/2, 5/2) and (5/2, −5/2) using the transformation x = 2u + 3v and
y = 2u − 3v.
R R x2 −y2
10. Evaluate R
e dA where R is the region in the first quadrant bounded by
2 2 2 2
x − y = 1, x − y = 4, y = 0 and y = (3/5)x, by using the transformation
u = x2 − y 2 and v = x + y.
R 3 R 4 R x= y +1
11. Evaluate 0 0 x= y2 ( 2x−y 2
+ z3 )dxdydz, by applying the transformation
2
2x−y
u= 2
, v = y2 , w = z3 , and integrating over an appropriate region in uvw−plane.

12. Prove that


RaRx 0
(a) 0 0 √f (y)dydx = π(f (a) − f (0)).
(a−x)(x−y)
R∞ R∞ bdydx 2π
(b) −∞ −∞ (x2 +y2 +b2 )3/2 (x2 +y 2 +a2 )1/2
= a+b . (By changing into polar coordinates.)

Solutions:
1. 23 .
3 πa2
2. (a) 81 (e16 − 1). (b) 1. (c) 12 . (d) 61 (17 2 − 1). (e) 241
60
. (f) 6
.
2πa3
3. (a) 8. (b) 3
. (c) 41 (e − 1). (d) 4π
9
.
2πa3
4. (a) 9. (b) 3
. (c) 34 . (d) 18 . (e) 36π.
1024(π) 64 2 a2 b b3
5. (a) 15
. (b) 3
(2π). (c) 2π( a3 − 2
+ 6
).
27π

6. (a) 2
(2 2 − 1), (b) 4π log( 23 ).
8. 19 . 9. 125
4
.
log 2 4
10. 2
(e − e). 11. 12.

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