Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee
MAN-001(Mathematics-1): B. Tech. I Year
Autumn Semester: 2018-19
Assignment Sheet-6: Multiple Integrals
1. Sketch the region R in the xy-plane bounded by the curves y 2 = 2x and y = x, and
find its area.
2. Evaluate the following integrals: (by interchanging the order of integration)
R1R4 2 R ∞ R ∞ −y R∞Rx x2
(a) 0 4y ex dxdy. (b) 0 x e y dydx. (c) 0 0 xe− y dydx.
R8R2 p R 3 R √4−y RaRa 2
(d) 0 y 31 (x4 + 1)dxdy. (e) 0 1 (x + y)dxdy. (f) 0 √ax √ 4y 2 2 dydx.
y −a x
3. Evaluate the following double integrals:
RR
(a) D
(4x + 2)dA, where D is a region enclosed by the curves y = x2 and y = 2x.
RR
(b) R
(x2 + y 2 )dA, where R is the region of the plane given by x2 + y 2 ≤ a2 .
R1R1 x2
R 1 R √4−y2 p
(c) 0 y2 (ye )dxdy. (d) 0 √3 y x2 + y 2 dxdy.
4. Evaluate the following triple integrals:
RRR
(a) E
2xdV , where E is the region under the plane 2x + 3y + z = 6 that lies in the
first octant.
RRR √
(b) E
3x2 + 3z 2 dV , where E is the solid bounded by y = 2x2 + 2z 2 and the plane
y = 8.
RRR
(c) xyzdV , where E is the portion of the sphere of radius 2 in the first octant.
R R RE
(d) E
zdV , where E be the wedge in the first octant that is cut from the cylindrical
solid y + z 2 ≤ 1 by the planes y = x and x = 0.
2
RRR
(e) E
dV , where E is the solid with in the cylinder x2 + y 2 = 9 and between the
planes z = 1 and x + z = 5.
5. Evaluate by changing the variables into cylindrical coordinates:
R 4 R √16−x2 R 16−x2 −y2 p
(a) 0 0 0
x2 + y 2 dzdydx.
RRR p
(b) E
(x2 + y 2 )dV , where E is the region lying above the xy− plane and below
p
the cone z = 4 − x2 + y 2 .
RRR
(c) E
dV , where E is the region bounded above by the sphere x2 + y 2 + z 2 = a2
and below by the plane z = b, where a > b > 0.
6. By using spherical coordinates evaluate the following triple integrals:
RRR 1
(a) E
(x2 + y 2 + z 2 ) 2 dV , where E is the region bounded by the plane z = 3 and
p
the cone z = x2 + y 2 .
3
(x2 + y 2 + z 2 )− 2 dV , where E is the region bounded by the spheres of radius
RRR
(b) E
2 and 3.
7. Show the followings by changing the order of integration:
R π/2 R 2a cos θ R 2a R cos−1 (r/2a)
(a) 0 0
f (r, θ)drdθ = 0 0
f (r, θ)dθdr.
R π/3 R (8a/3) cos θ R 4a/3 R 2 cos−1 (√a/r) R 8a/3 R cos−1 (3r/8a)
(b) 0 a sec2 (θ/2)
f (r, θ)drdθ = 0 0
+ 4a/3 0 f (r, θ)dθdr.
q
R a R √ax R a R a2 − a2
4
−y 2 R a Ra RaRa
(c) 0
√
ax−x2
f (x, y)dydx = 0
2
y2
+ 0
2
a
q
a2 + a y2 f (x, y)dxdy.
a 2
+ 4
−y 2 2 a
( x−y )2 dxdy, where R is the region bounded by the lines x+y = ±1, x−
RR
8. Evaluate R x+y+2
y = ±1.(use the transformation u = x + y, v = x − y and integrate over an appropriate
region in uv−plane.)
RR
9. Evaluate R
(x + y)dA where R is the trapezoidal region with vertices given by
(0, 0), (5, 0), (5/2, 5/2) and (5/2, −5/2) using the transformation x = 2u + 3v and
y = 2u − 3v.
R R x2 −y2
10. Evaluate R
e dA where R is the region in the first quadrant bounded by
2 2 2 2
x − y = 1, x − y = 4, y = 0 and y = (3/5)x, by using the transformation
u = x2 − y 2 and v = x + y.
R 3 R 4 R x= y +1
11. Evaluate 0 0 x= y2 ( 2x−y 2
+ z3 )dxdydz, by applying the transformation
2
2x−y
u= 2
, v = y2 , w = z3 , and integrating over an appropriate region in uvw−plane.
12. Prove that
RaRx 0
(a) 0 0 √f (y)dydx = π(f (a) − f (0)).
(a−x)(x−y)
R∞ R∞ bdydx 2π
(b) −∞ −∞ (x2 +y2 +b2 )3/2 (x2 +y 2 +a2 )1/2
= a+b . (By changing into polar coordinates.)
Solutions:
1. 23 .
3 πa2
2. (a) 81 (e16 − 1). (b) 1. (c) 12 . (d) 61 (17 2 − 1). (e) 241
60
. (f) 6
.
2πa3
3. (a) 8. (b) 3
. (c) 41 (e − 1). (d) 4π
9
.
2πa3
4. (a) 9. (b) 3
. (c) 34 . (d) 18 . (e) 36π.
1024(π) 64 2 a2 b b3
5. (a) 15
. (b) 3
(2π). (c) 2π( a3 − 2
+ 6
).
27π
√
6. (a) 2
(2 2 − 1), (b) 4π log( 23 ).
8. 19 . 9. 125
4
.
log 2 4
10. 2
(e − e). 11. 12.