CBSE Class 11 Term Wise Maths Syllabus 2021-22
MATHEMATICS
(Code No. 041)
Session – 2021-22
The Syllabus in the subject of Mathematics has undergone changes from time to time in accordance with
growth of the subject and emerging needs of the society. Senior Secondary stage is a launching stage
from where the students go either for higher academic education in Mathematics or for professional
courses like Engineering, Physical and Biological science, Commerce or Computer Applications. The
present revised syllabus has been designed in accordance with National Curriculum Framework 2005 and
as per guidelines given in Focus Group on Teaching of Mathematics 2005 which is to meet the emerging
needs of all categories of students. Motivating the topics from real life situations and other subject areas,
greater emphasis has been laid on application of various concepts.
Objectives
The broad objectives of teaching Mathematics at senior school stage intend to help the students:
to acquire knowledge and critical understanding, particularly by way of motivation and
visualization, of basic concepts, terms, principles, symbols and mastery of underlying processes
and skills.
to feel the flow of reasons while proving a result or solving a problem.
to apply the knowledge and skills acquired to solve problems and wherever possible, by more
than one method.
to develop positive attitude to think, analyze and articulate logically.
to develop interest in the subject by participating in related competitions.
to acquaint students with different aspects of Mathematics used in daily life.
to develop an interest in students to study Mathematics as a discipline.
to develop awareness of the need for national integration, protection of environment,
observance of small family norms, removal of social barriers, elimination of gender biases.
to develop reverence and respect towards great Mathematicians for their contributions to the
field of Mathematics.
COURSE STRUCTURE
CLASS XI (2021-22)
TERM - I
One Paper
90 Minutes Max Marks: 40
No. Units Marks
I. Sets and Functions 11
II. Algebra 13
III. Coordinate Geometry 6
IV. Calculus 4
V. Statistics and Probability 6
Total 40
Internal Assessment 10
Total 50
*No chapter-wise weightage. Care to be taken to cover all the chapters.
Unit-I: Sets and Functions
1. Sets
Sets and their representations. Empty set. Finite and Infinite sets. Equal sets. Subsets. Subsets of a set
of real numbers especially intervals (with notations). Power set. Universal set. Venn diagrams. Union and
Intersection of sets.
2. Relations & Functions
Ordered pairs. Cartesian product of sets. Number of elements in the Cartesian product of two finite sets.
Cartesian product of the set of reals with itself ( R x R only).Definition of relation, pictorial diagrams, domain,
co-domain and range of a relation. Function as a special type of relation. Pictorial representation of a
function, domain, co-domain and range of a function. Real valued functions, domain and range of these
functions, constant, identity, polynomial, rational, modulus, signum, exponential, logarithmic and greatest
integer functions, with their graphs.
Unit-II: Algebra
1. Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Need for complex numbers, especially√−1, to be motivated by inability to solve some of the quardratic
equations. Algebraic properties of complex numbers. Argand plane. Statement of Fundamental Theorem
of Algebra, solution of quadratic equations (with real coefficients) in the complex number system.
2. Sequence and Series
Sequence and Series. Arithmetic Progression (A. P.). Arithmetic Mean (A.M.) Geometric Progression
(G.P.), general term of a G.P., sum of n terms of a G.P., infinite G.P. and its sum, geometric mean (G.M.),
relation between A.M. and G.M.
Unit-III: Coordinate Geometry
1. Straight Lines
Brief recall of two dimensional geometry from earlier classes. Slope of a line and angle between two lines.
Various forms of equations of a line: parallel to axis, point -slope form, slope-intercept form, two-point form,
intercept form and normal form. General equation of a line. Distance of a point from a line.
Unit-IV: Calculus
1. Limits
Intuitive idea of limit. Limits of polynomials and rational functions trigonometric, exponential and
logarithmic functions
Unit-V: Statistics and Probability
1. Statistics
Measures of Dispersion: Range, mean deviation, variance and standard deviation of ungrouped/grouped
data.
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT 10 MARKS
Periodic Test 5 Marks
Mathematics Activities: Activity file record +Term end assessment of one activity & Viva
5 Marks
Note: For activities NCERT Lab Manual may be referred
TERM - II
One Paper Max Marks: 40
No. Units Marks
I. Sets and Functions (Cont.) 8
II. Algebra (Cont.) 11
III. Coordinate Geometry (Cont.) 9
IV. Calculus (Cont.) 6
V. Statistics and Probability (Cont.) 6
Total 40
Internal Assessment 10
Total 50
Unit-I: Sets and Functions
1. Trigonometric Functions
Positive and negative angles. Measuring angles in radians and in degrees and conversion from one
measure to another. Definition of trigonometric functions with the help of unit circle. Truth of the identity
sin2x + cos2x = 1, for all x. Signs of trigonometric functions. Domain and range of trigonometric functions
and their graphs. Expressing sin (x±y) and cos (x±y) in terms of sinx, siny, cosx & cosy and their simple
applications. Deducing identities like the following:
tan x ± tan y cot x cot y ∓ 1
tan(x ± y) = , cot(x ± y) =
1 ∓ tan x tan y cot y ± cot x
1 1
sinα ± sinβ = 2sin (α ± β)cos (α ∓ β)
2 2
1 1
cosα + cosβ = 2cos (α + β)cos (α − β)
2 2
1 1
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 = −2𝑠𝑖𝑛 (𝛼 + 𝛽)𝑠𝑖𝑛 (𝛼 − 𝛽)
2 2
Identities related to sin2x, cos2x, tan2 x, sin3x, cos3x and tan3x.
Unit-II: Algebra
1. Linear Inequalities
Linear inequalities. Algebraic solutions of linear inequalities in one variable and their representation on the
number line. Graphical solution of linear inequalities in two variables. Graphical method of finding a solution
of system of linear inequalities in two variables.
2. Permutations and Combinations
Fundamental principle of counting. Factorial n. (n!) Permutations and combinations, formula
for nPr and nCr, simple applications.
Unit-III: Coordinate Geometry
1. Conic Sections
Sections of a cone: circles, ellipse, parabola, hyperbola. Standard equations and simple properties of
parabola, ellipse and hyperbola. Standard equation of a circle.
2. Introduction to Three-dimensional Geometry
Coordinate axes and coordinate planes in three dimensions. Coordinates of a point. Distance between two
points and section formula.
Unit-IV: Calculus
1. Derivatives
Derivative introduced as rate of change both as that of distance function and geometrically. Definition of
Derivative, relate it to scope of tangent of the curve, derivative of sum, difference, product and quotient of
functions. Derivatives of polynomial and trigonometric functions.
Unit-V: Statistics and Probability
1. Probability
Random experiments; outcomes, sample spaces (set representation). Events; occurrence of events, ‘not’,
‘and’ and ‘or’ events, exhaustive events, mutually exclusive events, Probability of an event, probability of
‘not’, ‘and’ and ‘or’ events.
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT 10 MARKS
Periodic Test 5 Marks
Mathematics Activities: Activity file record +Term end assessment of one activity & Viva
5 Marks
Note: For activities NCERT Lab Manual may be referred
Please refer the guidelines given under XII Mathematics Syllabus: