DESIGN OF PURLINS

Input Parameters; (Unfactored)Dead load =

Roofing Material -
Dead load = 153 N/m² Purlin Section = LC 150x50x18x3.0
Roof Live load = 300 N/m² Properties; Fy = 248 Mpa Others not specified -
Wind Pressure = 1960 N/m² Sx = 33.7 x 10³ mm³ Unfactored)Live load =
Roof angle, θ = 45.00 Sy = 6.9 x 10³ mm³
Purlin spacing = 0.6 m Self Weight, W = 60.3 N/m Tributary Area -
Sag rod = 2 m E= 200 Gpa
Truss spacing, L = 5.6 m Ix = 2525 x 10³ mm⁴

FORCE ANALYSIS;
Solve for Weight Normal and Tangential
Self wt 1.2DL+0.5LL Wind load
Wn = cosθ W = 42.66 141.53 1176.00 N/m
Wt = sinθ W = 42.66 141.53 N/m
Max moment due to load,
Self wt 1.2DL+0.5LL Wind load
Mx = Wn L²/9 = 148.65 493.17 4097.71 Nm
My = Wt L²/90 = 14.86 49.32 Nm
STRESS DUE TO LOADS;
* Since load tangential (DL & LL) acted on top, divide Sy by 2.
Self wt 1.2DL+0.5LL Wind load
ƒbx = Mx/Sx = 4.41 14.63 121.59
ƒby = My/Sy = 2.15 14.29
ƒbx = Mx/Sx = 140.64 Mpa
ƒby = My/Sy = 16.45 Mpa
ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS; Considered Compact Section
Fbx = 0.66 Fy = 163.68 Mpa
Fby = 0.75 Fy = 186.00 Mpa
CHECK ADEQUACY ;
ƒbx ƒby
+ ≤ 1.0
Fbx Fby
0.95 < 1.0 Pass!
CHECK FOR DEFLECTION ;
δallow = L / 240 = 23.33 mm
δact = 5 Wn L⁴ / 384 EI
δact = 3.59 < 23.33 Pass!

Therefore use, LC 150x50x18x3.0mm thck C-Channel space @ 0.6m. Provide sag rod @ every one-third betwee truss.

5600 0.14 ###

Load Combo (Input here)
Dead Load (DL) 1.2
Roof Live Load (LL) 0.5
 AXIS X AXIS Y
Weight W, Area A, Radius R Centroid X
Designation lx Sx rx ly
kg/m mm^2 mm mm
LC 150x65x20x5.5 11.85 1509 11 20.6 4845 64.6 56.7 710
LC 150x65x20x5.0 10.93 1393 10 20.7 4539 60.5 57.1 680
LC 150x65x20x4.5 9.98 1272 9 20.7 4206 56.1 57.5 643
LC 150x65x20x4.0 9.01 1147 8 20.8 3847 51.3 57.9 599
LC 150x65x20x3.5 7.99 1018 7 20.9 3461 46.2 58.3 548
LC 150x65x20x3.0 6.95 885 6 20.9 3049 40.7 58.7 491
LC 150x65x20x2.5 5.87 748 5 21 2609 34.8 59.1 426
LC 150x65x20x2.0 4.76 607 4 21.1 2142 28.6 59.4 355
LC 150x50x20x6.0 11.31 1414 12 14.9 4191 55.9 53.9 354
LC 150x50x20x5.5 10.55 1344 11 15 3983 53.1 54.4 349
LC 150x50x18x5.5 10.38 1322 11 14.4 3914 52.2 54.4 325
LC 150x50x18x3.0 6.15 783 6 14.7 2525 33.7 56.8 243
LC 125x50x20x5.5 9.47 1207 11 16.4 2524 40.4 45.7 326
LC 125x50x20x5.0 8.77 1118 10 16.4 2386 38.2 46.2 317
LC 125x50x20x4.5 8.04 1025 9 16.5 2230 35.7 46.7 305
LC 125x50x20x4.0 7.28 927 8 16.6 2056 32.9 47.1 288
LC 125x50x20x3.5 6.48 826 7 16.6 1864 29.8 47.5 267
LC 125x50x20x3.0 5.65 720 6 16.7 1654 26.5 47.9 241
LC 125x50x20x2.5 4.79 611 5 16.7 1425 22.8 48.3 212
LC 125x50x15x4.5 7.69 980 9 15.1 2139 34.2 46.7 259
LC 125x50x15x4.0 6.96 887 8 15.2 1975 31.6 47.2 246
LC 125x50x15x3.5 6.21 791 7 15.2 1793 28.7 47.6 230
LC 125x50x15x3.0 5.42 690 6 15.3 1593 25.5 48 210
LC 120x60x20x6.0 10.84 1381 12 20.6 2775 46.3 44.8 540
LC 120x60x20x5.5 10.12 1289 11 20.7 2640 44 45.3 526
LC 120x60x20x5.0 9.36 1193 10 20.8 2487 41.5 45.7 506
LC 120x60x20x4.5 8.57 1092 9 20.9 2318 38.6 46.1 481
LC 120x60x20x3.0 601 765 6 21.1 1705 28.4 47.2 372
LC 120x40x20x6.0 8.96 1141 12 12.9 19995 33.3 41.8 170
LC 120x40x20x5.5 8.39 1069 11 12.9 1919 32 42.4 172
LC 120x40x20x5.0 7.79 993 10 12.9 1828 30.4 42.9 171
LC 120x40x20x4.5 7.16 912 9 13 1717 28.6 43.4 167
LC 120x40x20x4.0 6.49 827 8 13 1593 26.5 43.9 160
LC 120x40x20x3.5 5.8 738 7 13.1 1452 24.2 44.3 150
LC 120x40x20x3.0 5.07 645 6 13.1 1294 21.6 44.8 137
LC 120x40x20x2.5 4.3 548 5 13.2 1120 18.7 45.2 122
LC 120x40x20x2.0 3.51 447 4 13.2 930 15.5 45.6 103
LC 100x50x10x4.5 6.81 867 9.00 16.70 1,241.00 24.80 37.80 238.00
LC 100x50x10x4.0 6.18 787 8.00 16.80 1,152.00 23.00 38.30 227.00
LC 100x50x10x3.5 5.52 703 7.00 16.90 1,051.00 21.00 38.70 212.00
LC 100x50x10x3.0 4.83 615 6.00 17.00 938.00 18.80 39.00 194.00
LC 100x50x10x2.5 4.11 523 5.00 17.10 912.00 16.20 39.40 171.00
LC 100x50x10x2.0 3.35 427 4.00 17.10 675.00 13.50 39.80 145.00
LC 90x45x15x4.5 6.1 777 9 15.5 878 19.5 33.6 171
LC 90x45x15x4.0 5.55 707 8 15.5 820 18.2 34 164
LC 90x45x15x3.5 4.97 63 7 15.6 752 16.7 34.5 155
LC 90x45x15x3.0 4.36 555 6 15.7 674 15 34.8 142
LC 90x45x15x2.5 3.71 473 5 15.8 587 13 35.2 127
LC 90x45x15x2.0 3.04 387 4 15.8 490 10.9 35.6 108
LC 75x38x15x4.5 5.08 647 9.00 13.80 481.00 12.80 27.30 99.00
LC 75x38x15x4.0 4.64 591 8.00 13.80 454.00 12.10 27.70 97.00
LC 75x38x15x3.5 4.18 532 7.00 13.90 421.00 11.20 28.10 93.00
LC 75x38x15x3.0 3.68 469 6.00 14.00 382.00 10.20 28.60 86.00
LC 75x38x15x2.5 3.14 401 5.00 14.00 335.00 8.90 28.90 78.00
LC 75x38x15x2.0 2.58 329 4.00 14.10 282.00 7.50 29.30 67.00
LC 65x30x15x4.5 4.16 530 9 11.2 267 8.2 22.5 46
LC 65x30x15x4.0 3.83 487 8 11.3 258 7.9 23 47
LC 65x30x15x3.5 3.46 441 7 11.3 243 7 23.5 47
LC 65x30x15x3.0 3.06 390 6 11.4 223 6.9 23.9 44
LC 65x30x15x2.5 2.63 336 5 11.4 199 6.1 24.3 41
LC 65x30x15x2.0 2.17 277 4 11.5 169 5.2 24.7 36
AXIS Y
Sy ry
16 21.7
15.3 22.1
14.5 22.5
13.5 22.8
12.4 23.2
11.1 23.5
9.7 23.9
8.1 24.2
10.1 15.7
10 16.1
9.2 15.7
6.9 17.6
9.7 16.4
9.5 16.8
9.1 17.2
8.6 17.6
8 18
7.2 18.3
6.4 18.6
7.4 16.2
7.1 16.7
6.6 17.1
6 17.4
13.7 19.8
13.4 20.2
12.9 20.6
12.3 21
9.6 22
6.3 12.2
6.3 12.7
6.3 13.1
6.2 13.5
5.9 13.9
5.6 14.2
5.1 14.6
4.5 14.9
3.9 15.2
7.10 16.60
6.80 17.00
6.40 17.40
5.90 17.70
5.20 18.10
4.40 18.40
5.8 14.8
5.6 15.2
5.3 15.6
4.9 16
4.3 16.4
3.7 16.7
4.10 12.30
4.00 12.80
3.80 13.20
3.60 13.60
3.20 13.90
2.80 14.30
2.5 9.3
2.5 9.8
2.5 10.3
2.4 10.7
2.2 11
1.9 11.3