COPYRIGHT RESERVED UG — BCA (F -- 2001) “ 2022(New) Time : 3 hours Full Marks : 70 Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. The figures in the margin indicate full marks. Answer from both the Groups as directed. Group-A 4. Answer any four questions of the following : (a /efine subgroup of a group. Prove that a non- \Pooes set H of a group G is a subgrou if and only if Va,b€ H=ab™ eH. 10 (b) Prove that every field is an integral domain. 10 (c) Fora finite dimensional vector space V(F), any two bases have same number of elements. - 10 EX-71/2 (Turn over )(3, 1,-2) form a basis for V. ‘ wy Show that the following system of linear Show that the vectors (2, 1, 4), (4,<1,2) and is 10 equations is not consistent : 10 x-4y+7z=14 © 3x + By-2z= 13 7x — 8y + 26z=5 A Verify the Caley Hamilton oe the ry Oe 10 matrix A= |: 3} (9) Prove that the points (0, -1, 0), (2, 1, -1), (1,1, 1) and (1, 2, 4) are coplanar. 10 (h) Fifid the equation.of' the ‘plane through the point (-1, 3, 2) and perpendicular to the planes x + 2y+3z= Sand 3x+3y+z=9. 10 Group -B Answer all questions of the following : 2. Inthe multiplicative group G={4, ©, 0%}, find the order of w and wo, oe @ 3 where @ = 143i & aia EX~71/2 (2) Contd,3. In the multiplicative group G = {i,-1, i, ~i}. find the order of each element of a x 4~ Define subgroup of a ALA 3 os group. ao ea Prove that in a ring R, (-a) (-b) = ab; Ya,be R. . r 3 \_5<~ Define an integral domain. 3 ; oe 7 Write down a basis for R3, Mh low! asis for RY ~ i 3 a State the elementary row ee matrix. 3 f 9 Define @ matrix polynomial. _ @ 3 10.Prove that the points (0, 4, 1), (2, 3, 1), %4 5, 0) and (2, 6, 2) are the vertices ofasquare.—- 3 aM Define direction cosine of a ine ®& 3 0 ‘6 EX - 71/2 (350) (3) UG— BCA (F — 2001)COPYRIGHT RESERVED UG — BCA (F — 2001) 2021 Time : 3 hours Full Marks : 70 Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. The figures in the margin indicate full marks. Answer any four questions in which Q. No. 1 is compulsory. Sr TRS oe 1. Answer all questions : 2x10 = 20 (a) Inthe multiplicative group G = (1, @, w), find the inverse of w*. (b) In the multiplicative group G = (1, - 1, i, -i), find the order of i. (c) State Lagrange's theorem. (d)_ Prove that in aring R, a(—b)=—ab; VabeR. (e) Define a field. (f) Write down a basis for R*, OP-77/2 (Turn over)- 5) Write down a matrix of order three in oe Echelon fonn. Define a matrix polynomial, Determine the relation between Cartesian and Polar spherical coordinates of a point, (hy Find the direction cosines of a line Passing 0 through the points (4, 5, 0) and (2, 6, 2). 2. Ya) Prove that in a group G (ab)"'- pt a?- YabeG 10 ““Y8) Prove that the identity element in a group is unique. \ 10 3. (a) Prove that a finite integr A domain is a field. $ 10 (b) Prove that the power set P(X) of a non- empty set X is a Boolean Algebra. with 6 = 0 and X = 1 and with the operations a, v and defined byAA B=ANB;AVB=AUB and A’=X-—A, VA, Be P(X). 10 4. (a) Prove that a subset W of a vector space V(F) is a subspace if W is closed under vector addition and scalar multiplication. 10 _ = (2) Contd.(b) m ‘ € vo si \yf 5. (a) Reduce the matris : 1621 -1 0 2 | to the normal form ans find the 2 1 -3 rank. id ®) Solve the system of linear equations: 10 2x-y+3z=9 A, wu x+3y-2z=14 7 < 5x—-Sy+z=2 6. (a) Find the characteristic equation of the matrix : 40 2-1 1 } -1.2 -1 1 -1 2 > (b) Verify the Cayley Hamilton theorem for the (a \ SS matrix : 10 \% 001 “ A=|3 10 . -11 4 OP -77/2 (3) (Tur over | Show that the vectors (1 4.-4) (7 —4 © and (-2,4 4) of R? are lineany indepencens(a) Find the equation of a plane which cuts off the intercepts a, b, c from the coordinate axes. 10 (b) Find the equation of the plane passing through the point A(5, — 3, 2) and perpendicular to OA, where Q is the origin. 10 (a) Prove that the lines X—1_ ¥=2 _ 2-3 2 3 4 and X—2 _ ve 7 a are coplanar. 10 (b Find the equation of the sphere whose center is (1, 2, - 1) and which Passes through the point (1, — 2, 3). 10 , —__ + —— OP -77, 12 (150) (4) UG — BCA (F — 9991)COPYRIGHT RESERVED UG— BCA (F — 2001) 2019 Time : 3 hours Full Marks : 70 Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. The figures in the margin indicate full marks. Answer any four questions in which Q. No. 1 is compulsory. 1. Answer all the questions of the following : 1*10=20 i) Form the composition table of the multiplicative group of cube roots of unity. GiY Define the inverse of an element in a group. (iii) Define cosets and state Lagrange's theorem. i y Prove that in a ring R, a(—b) = —(ab) ; Va, be R. * (v) Define linear independence of vectors. JY -76/2 (Turn over }(vi) Define a basis of a vector space. / (vii) State the Condition for a system of linear equations to have no solution. (ull) Write down a matrix of order four in Eclon form. (ix) Determine the relation between Cartesian and polar spherical coordinates of a point. (x) “Find the direction cosines of a line Passing “through the points (4,5,0) and (2,6,2). a 2. (a) Prove that ina group G(ab) =b a ; VabeG 10 (b) Prove that the identity element in a group is unique. 10 3. (a) Prove that a finite integral domain is a field. 10 (b) Prove that the power set P(X) of a non — empty set X is a Boolean Algebra with 9 = 0 and X = 1 and with the operations ~ , v and defined by, Aa B=ANB;AvB=AUB and A’ = X-A, WA, Be P(X). 10 JY —76/2 (2) Contda 4, (a) Prove thata subset W of a vector space V(F) is a subspace if W is closed under vector addition and scalar multiplication. 10 (b) Show that the vectors (1,1,-1), (2,-3.5) and (-2,1,4) ofR° are linearly independent. 10 x (a) Find the rank of the matrix 10 [i 5 7 1 312 1 1 % [1 2 -13 1 ) (b)/Solve the system of linear equations: 10 © 2x-y+32=9 5 xt3y-22= 1 va Sx—3y+z = 2 : 6. 4a) Find the eigen values of the matrix 01 2 4 10 -1 . 2-1 0] 10 © » @ Write down the matrix of the quadratic form > x ? 48x 1 0%, and verify. that it can be ae -% & ; written as matrix products X TAX 10 Jy- 76/2 (3) (Tun over (a) Find the angle between two lines whose direction cosines are (lam,.n,) and (Lymn). 10 (b) Find the equation of the plane passing through the point A(5,-3,2) and perpendicular to OA, where O is the origin. 10 Find the shortest distance between two skew lines. © 20 2 ——