ee CS eet
PEEK OSC, encepl a
csO= 05
4d mole Corr = 6.092 « ioe Cw)
fs Heme “own” can he Atom , malecule, 100
TQ tt"! ie Not mentbooed that it
Ye Atnon, molecule av ion then
dA mole (on) = 6.022 x10 > Com)
Sam"! Sound io Notere.
en efvvro) = One y gener
“neo _4_mole oxygen = 6.029 x10> 0,
Ww
Fouad C&D) = 06
AB, > is a molecule
XN,
*NO. of A-Atam = pana of mole of A
No. of mole of A,B,
NO. of B- Atoon =
° No [oe eee
CS02 OF
| A,B, > is a neutral _moleccle
*No. of dotal electron = (Szind) x mole, Na
Here
12h = _atymic No. of atom —
‘ on Ct Ag ov? 3 )
ent="s
electron fa 4,0, — C1%g)
& C1K2+ Sx) x LX NO
- (+3) XNA .
H 210 NA electron fs -—_ [ca os
ei, cation. => “+! change.
__f Anaico = ‘=! chose Sra 2
— ce
I *No. of e* in cation = CEzini-n) Xmole x Na
(No. of ein Anion: Ckzini+o) x male» NA
IE ter n= No. af charge. "
ee = 41
jf
Noe of neatn, [P) [Link] mole_of gas =" :
¢
Gamat e ea pare
9) No. af mole: Jiven no. - Wst of sub.
. Na ieee.
SIFY
‘universal Tsmulg “applicabte_ ol
“States of matter Csoli
SS only applicable efor gas i vs
3
~~ ot 5.1. P Conditon > 9 = 1 am
|
T= 2T3SK Cote)
Conversian => =
dequid, Jas)
||») cot aod ymole 4 DYol- af sxe||
ie ———
Le 2) Nol. of = snole ae Number tt
sub ab stp + 2844 L
=
cape 12 ae 2
Fare _Liquaicl olid 2) _vekuneis_—civen
density = Mass Mass= Ax vol.
2 Vol.
* A,B is molecule “Then |
* No. of dtoms of h =
*No. of mole of fs % x mole of AB,
aexenaie_af Aus) x AMA
| a Pao: i3 Le ere al
* Lamu = dat = Yaa geen > 1-662 16 “A qeam
* Mass of ane. ata ia geaca= Ax 6x iat |
* Relakive atomic mass 2 Mass of single alan
Me. A amy ~
A* @.A.M = Vas no unit
Sat is meat of eement. a
CA0=14
Pr mass of single Atoor= A_acny :
JR Mass of < Ato = A grace
K A.A. ice A CAo_unit) {
CaO 216
Ave. Aunic Mass = Zatei = AX, +N,Ptct
| a) Eni Atel ais
| Howe a
—Ai_= Alpmic mass of iso: tape ee
xis mole, mass masse, number, mass Caho.
inna a\e colin “ely. —
Denia Pag L Bree — ao se CaO = 1h a j
a ass of 4 molecule — 2. Amey"
__]# Relakive mass of molecule = ob
___|* mass of 4 ennte of malecule = relat gcaens
* molas mass of molecule = Mk ia _gtams
2 ac _at stp. _1..at io gycacn:
Mass of 6nnex 1d F molecules = Mat ic _gracm
Same
— :
Mat of NEF gases 5
228 ie
Wg. Mor
Avg Maat = _Znaioe
xi
Hese é
Mest of lif a
a Mole 7 os Mole coho. aa —4
FE al
S ‘the of element = Masa af clement too |
E z Mast of Comp
2 minicnue ™-04 Y No of atom 4
f i related GQue mai_hbus Ye Formula
—|—___4aga—do. __ pease? ——
7
CEH = 22 ws
Simplest sMininnumM cooler ako f i"
atord, Sa molecelag i Know
as Em pirical foxmula =
Maes » Magee - Nuenhec Vol. at S1P. 40
Mecot 7 Must Na ‘ 92.4
E Mole of molecule, | mote of molecule es
Thi io si Id tn eninimunn hale
Nucor, 4 ‘
Whece 2 A A ee
Qe ae Bs isl
nt O
NF frictional oF decimal value
nee ee ae nx Emprical _Tormulg ——il CsQ = 25 ae —
——|Tmasssle of solute = cor our SSI F
Pas ie = (+2) “a
——H21 mass + of Solvent = eo. kt. el
Ee Ceo te)
SU mass: o€ solute +1056 + af solvent > lon |
& ‘Vas Fraction of solute = Go
Ceo tle)
eee th_of solute = tase fraction x 190.
CSD = a4
densi Mas, a
ay Nolume . 2
“MOSS = clensity Valuene
t
Y To Que, The Volume is aiven ag
3
RMEDL fa ML:
| _ve_and__density ag ne oF Y
[rasoz 95
ae (wl) of Nao Solutiaa
\
‘4 moss of seule = 20g
H_tiass of snlukion = 100g
Moss of SOlvent « 190g -90q = sd4 a Se
cs = 26 a ria 1
SEY tes UMA CHa lt 1 nc Macaca 7
WOM _oF soluble 79 loo me of salu 00.
a Ne
Mass of solube = >¢ gram
moss of sos": Colensity x loo me)
voluse.
Nolume of sof™ = 100 ent
@Q xv. oe oF solubon I
PAT cctutinn
“) selute.
Nuene of salute = ot me
Nolueme oF Salutina = 100 m4 \
volume of Solvent = Cwo->) ms
C50 = OF 1.
* 1o0q SY y mass of solute 2 Mags-/. i
108 INA Mass of salute = PP. =
ik wg sd =) Moss of coltte = PPR
* PPB = CEM x 10% . a
K OPA = Mass+to X107
t PPM = Mass as X ot
* Mass *ie POEM, PPB ase unitless yy,
—t = -
G0) = 09) oe “4 a = 2 —T
w= xn (OE) Soukoo= 4 is added with ||
i) Wh (wsw) Solubboo <2 eat Tt
jf eee) ae fh
Benes Ginal sotubon seme 1
s 3 Lipa Ett
| L era Poe ae 3
8 G Mass o ol mM OF SOl, Ve
me p
fe Bp P Up Ga dite Gece,
2 ¥y
Note. -. Macs a Inoth ani should samel! —
—————— me
cap: 29
© XY = ny,
{| CritMe)
Om aE
Cnytne)
tl MOR a aoe é 1
[ER GE I Sn, ea sat Ye! « Selvent i
i Xe ng fact Soluhe * Maotsoient
“as Wsdube KMwt Solvent
Mat solute X Wsolvent sa
| Gra mote Frachba 5 given then yoy i
can easihy Find Pde caho rlote Fraction ofl
Wen ~ | cs0 = 30 ore li
adi Ratio diya Saye awe 9°
Sth canis sco. 8 Patio Ko alscite i
Nalue maan yo Karo,
oot -
> we, Value of role of,
a eet -
C744) —> value of mote of mM,
Os Seine Ee
JAN, Souboo,
‘Weev=st
&® Temperature only effects Volume to
Concentrah’on,
Tempe XK Folume of Solution Ciiyid)
eSDizr oan
Kaley = mole of Soube | vor] Mole_of Solute
Mass of selveo+(qram) Mass of Solventty)_
I
8) Sn = Mole of solute ‘sg 10>
Criass of soi®)~ (mass of anulel a
Molality in tecen al class of 54)" TBC
un
co dns 50 intecen oF Malimes map)
a Bis i eee |
ot a cy medkV.
as Crore | of me Cenass a) a 2d, pV a
ensihy aX atts AV is
phe of mated cole fg. gary S-—-itee
saplalithy lo texen of mass “hk oF solute
-qwen =a ak _aolube 2 Hye Cio) ID
xmass of solute = % graro [-
# omas5 OF SoluHon < (eo gram
* mass OF solvent = Cwo- x) 46am
eS exe 4
mM _= PLororsome y19 -
C108 =) Arar
Molaltty ta tee oF Mole Frovchton ||
of Solute. i
@
ven =: Mole Froehinn 0 Soke > O4 |
& mole Fraction oF solweor= 1-047 0-6
Asolure Os nies Geetwale; Absnult |
eis OC. 6 55 Nala of | Nin eae Came oF solile xe
A. mote of solvent x11 wl
+ selva
rr —-—
BOs Ba
”
|X cotute = Nentule - Meme . sy M-cot of sol” xis}
Assent hestuent —soivech «1 KIT B_
as ee Mm _& tMH.wo4t of sniverit £ |
Xsa\v f Kom ia -
_ [resS= 35 ; el]
4,84 = aA 49a
a fons
* eno\anity ok QB, 2 99
Arolality et A = a xm
Sas
Noi oF LER. TH)
a Ley, B a | be
cD = BS oul
© molerity Cr) = mole of sdute a | |
Volume of Sol’ Caine) a
Oraviacity Cm) MaRS (teint ee |
, '
Volume _of sol (ere) _ | Be ener ce oer a
D Soluke = sarc
|| __Salveot = Liquid vol:
STO Mole -eE-saule = Malonisy
© molaxcity io tec
rgas of solute > 7% grom
* Mass volume of solute
of solv emt
| Co), oF sol gE ite)
(oo moe,
yoo me
= HA ;
ms i Jrotwot 5 103 ao
vol. o Fesoiiia nos ~ \p0 - A vol |
a a ea =
Me A/eat 5 103 |
129/45) me ae :
= pees) ae :
Mm. wor i. : aot;
KSy HALA YB
K molarity of Ay Sy mM
* Molasihy of AI 2 xxmM
x Molozity. of 3” 2 fat Pall,
CSD = SB
* om) = my X1000
eS X 1nd - Mxmwh of solute
iL
os
ced: SY
ME ance “TE common salt is Not _psteseok t
fa Misehyse. cf Salt. oe ee
Rect Ucn Mv aL
CO, > Salto a Ht
4
> Mol ef A” jeg = Mole of A’ axmxy |
as : NVANe ‘ Nite
ai
meee oa ro 97 ion Male eee aA ¥M,xVe|
Win Ni ae
> Molarrity of Bing = MM tron ji
ViUtN i i
——— © no. oF gearn equivalent z an vs
SWS rosea we
Mol: “Moleculat w wt
— |On= No. of peas af y of Solulion
Vol. of — sol?
- MAfactoy Xele
Nude
oF sv
| Snes Gach s
_
ee
C507 42 FStichiometric Caleulstion?
RR ORIG Ss ica nl ance Scone 7
Oe jofearachioA Ko Mole me.
caovest Kaan a>
| @ Famili
AOA EG 9 AGAB CGalance Ren)
Cenniela = _(mole)g more of AS
a ian} s Age M3!
* SO diya Gaye age To Question Me
Raq
puchha Soye
uske mole.
mel
si ee a ne eae SEO CSO: 43 —caleulakecl ty — ———
mags. | 18, Se__ Sada : Reactant Ki_value given |}
that matlab ——Uimitin Reqant 24 i‘
a Sose ho. Sakt Baal E re
eo Aue eS eee ee ee ee
|| © Reaction > Balance hone _chabiye . lt
EFNet (oa GI nn lone ME convene
—} ney z : fs
®@_ (mote) i iKalaa hai Reactant
hte Aokio aikala rt Kall
4 a
© siska Coote) Bako chota hoag
Ss
Wie vi SS LR hoga
| *s Reactant produ fae Val —seledcry
Cc 1 We
al Bo tke i i AL
L [mole | Bes mole |
CeO. | Be ele
U ER Rt Vvarure
ett
=
