qV

/ recovery 95.0%
=

y 1.25X
=

acetaldehyde
to
toyou water
NO K
water

for this type of problem where the number of stages is

required in a

cross-flow LLE
process, we can use a derived equation by ChEndikato:

where:X- mass of solute in final raffinate

x
= n no. of stages
=

W nt=

of solute in feed
(ffinate S
fk =
solvent
amt of extractsolvent --
per stage
↳ distribution coefficient
a) acetaldehyde in (r 0.07(100kg) (1 -0.93) 0.13kg
=
=

b) X 0.13
=

kg
W 0.07(100)--7
=

ky f ((es) ()
=

k
b es 1,4778
=
=
=

xe n 5.49
=
for cross-flow
inque
a

Vi V, tVe +Ve
=

on* * *

Giracetal. In to IV Goky
toluene her per water

this usind Chindikato'sformula:

thistime, we will solving
try
W 100(0.6)
=

6.0kg
=

k ce
=

f e(t)
=

0.7121
=

x
e
=

(4.0) 0.41
=

thus, amt of solute in raffinate 0.4417

=

%o acetaldehyde in
raffinate 1 100%
-

x
0.46%
=

in extract
acetaldehyde 6.0-0.4217 3.5482
kg
=

% acetaldehyde in extract :

3883 100% 3.0%

* =

%
acetaldehyde extracted
8
:

x
100% 92.81%
=
 t
200 kg In

arse
kensene

LN

0.0010 A
0.010 A (nicotine)
water note:water and kerosene are immissible

the Chindikato'sequation
problem requires the no. of stages. Using will be

inconvenient due to the of the

nature equation:
x
+fi..ff
=

Hence, we have to another equation, the Kremser

use
equation.
water in t 100kg (1-0,810) 99.019/n
=
=

water in LN= water in 2 99,0kg In

=

fraction:2LN:
by definition of mass

A in Lo
XAN en
A in Lot water in Lu

0.0010 An
-

99.0ky/n
AinLo +

Ain LN 0.0991kg /
=

(0 0.0991+99,0 99,0991
ky/w
=
=

OMB: Lot VN+1 Lu+V/

=

100 100 99.0991 +VI

+ =

V, 200.9009 kg/w
=

solute balance: LOXAo + UNHYANA LWXN + VI BAs

=

100 (0.010) + 200(0.8005) 99.0991 (0.001)

=
+ 200,9009 yA

y 0.004982
-

A1
=
next, we need the slope of the We need the linear fit for the
equilibrium come. best

model. Thus, we will use the stat mode in calculator.

Click on MODE -
STAT - At BX

Inputall of the the next.

X values firstcolor, all the
y valves on

Press AC. Look for the stat

key (snift+1 in some calculators),
is
Select
Reg, then B,press"=" The resulting value your slope m.

m 0.9259
=

value of A:
next, we
getthe
& Lo and VI:Al = a)(2009)
=
=
0.5774

& Lo and VNA:As

my 99200) 0,5132
-

A NA2
(((0.3492) 0.3444
:

=
=

the Kremser
using Equation:

i erm (1 A) i
+

1 -

e
-rrroco
0.3240)

(
+

0.334

7,71
=