SUBJECT : PC COURSE : MASTER PRO ELP No.
-1 to 2
Topic : Solution
ELP No.-1
1. What volume of a 0.8 M solution contains 100 millimoles of the solute?
(1) 100 mL (2) 125 mL (3) 500 mL (4) 62.5 mL
2. 500 mL of a glucose solution contains 6.02 × 1022 molecules. The concentration of the solution is
(1) 0.1 M (2) 1.0 M (3) 0.2 M (4) 2.0 M
3. The molality of a sulphuric acid solution is 0.2. Calculate the total weight of the solution having
1000 gm of solvent.
(1) 1000 g (2) 1098.6 g (3) 980.4 g (4) 1019.6g
M
4. A solution of FeCl3 is its molarity for Cl ion will be
30
M M M M
(1) (2) (3) (4)
90 30 10 5
5. Find the mass of KOH needed to prepare 100 ml 1 M KOH solution. [At. mass K = 39]
(1) 5.6 gm (2) 5 gm (3) 6 gm (4) 6.5 gm
6. How many grams of NaOH will be needed to prepare 250 mL of 0.1 M solution
(1) 1g (2) 10g (3) 4g (4) 6g
7. The molarity of a glucose solution containing 36 g of glucose per 400 mL of the solution is
(1) 1.0 (2) 0.5 (3) 2.0 (4) 0.05
8. 200 ml of a solution contains 5.85 g dissolved sodium chloride. The concentration of the solution
will be (Na = 23; Cl = 35.5)
(1) 1 molar (2) 2 molar (3) 0.5 molar (4) 0.25 molar
9. If one mole of a substance is present in 1 kg of solvent. then
(1) It shows molar concentration (2) It shows molal concentration
(3) It shows normality (4) It shows strength gm/ gm
10. The number of moles of a solute in its solution is 20 and total number of moles are 80. The mole
fraction of solute is:
(1) 2.5 (2) 0.25 (3) 1 (4) 0.75
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11. The molarity of the solution containing 2.8%( mass/volume) solution of KOH is : (Given atomic mass
of K = 39) is:
(1) 0.1 M (2) 0.5 M (3) 0.2 M (4) 1 M
12. Density of water is 1 g/mL. The concentration of water in mol/litre is
(1) 1000 (2)18 (3) 0.018 (4) 55.5
13. A mixture has 18g water and 414g ethanol. The mole fraction of water in mixture is (assume ideal
behaviour of the mixture)
(1) 0.1 (2) 0.4 (3) 0.7 (4) 0.9
14. How much NaNO3 must be weighed out to make 50 ml of an aqueous solution containing 70 mg
Na+ per ml ?
(1) 12.934 g (2) 1.29 g (3) 0.129 g (4) 1.59 g
15. 360g of water is present in a one L mixture of ethanol and water. Molarity of water in the mixture
is-
(1) 20.0 (2) 36.0 (3) 18.0 (4) None of these
16. Mole fraction of solvent in aqueous solution of NaOH having molality of 3 is :
(1) 0.3 (2) 0.05 (3) 0.7 (4) 0.95
17. 171 g of cane sugar (C12H22O11) is dissolved in 1 litre of water. The molarity of the solution is
(1) 2.0 M (2) 1.0 M (3) 0.5 M (4) 0.25 M
18. A 5.2 molal aqueous solution of methyl alcohol, CH3OH, is supplied. What is the mole fraction of
methyl alcohol in the solution?
(1) 0.100 (2) 0.190 (3) 0.086 (4) 0.050
19. The molality of a urea solution in which 0.0100g of urea, [(NH2)2CO] is added to 0.3000 dm3 of water
at STP is:
4 2
(1) 5.55 × 10 m (2) 33.3 m (3) 3.33 × 10 m (4) 0.555 m
20. The molarity of a solution obtained by mixing 750 mL of 0.5M HCl with 250 mL of 2MHCl will be:
(1) 0.875 M (2) 1.00 M (3) 1.75 M (4) 0.975 M
ANSWER KEY
1. (2) 2. (3) 3. (4) 4. (3) 5. (1)
6. (1) 7. (2) 8. (3) 9. (2) 10. (2)
11. (2) 12. (4) 13. (1) 14. (1) 15. (1)
16. (4) 17. (3) 18. (3) 19. (1) 20. (1)
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ELP No.-2
1. Determine the molarity of 0.2 mol NaCl present in 10L aqueous solution
(1) 0.02 M (2) 0.01 M (3) 0.05 M (4) 1 M
2. Determine the molarity of 100 milli moles of the solute present in 125 mL aqueous solution.
(1) 0.4 M (2) 0.8 M (3) 0.6 M (4) 0.5 M
3. 500 mL of glucose (C6H12O6) solution contains 6.02 × 1022 molecules. The molarity of the solution is
(1) 0.1 M (2) 1 M (3) 0.2 M (4) 2 M
4. 19.6 gm of sulphuric acid (H2SO4) is present in 1000 of water. The molality of the solution is
(1) 0.1 m (2) 1 m (3) 0.2 m (4) 0.5 m
5. Find the mass of KOH needed to prepare 100 mL, 1M KOH solution. [At. mass K = 39]
(1) 5.6 gm (2) 5 gm (3) 6 gm (4) 4 gm
6. How many grams of NaOH will be needed to prepare 250 mL of 0.1 M solution
(1) 1 g (2) 10 g (3) 4 g (4) 6 g
7. The number of moles of solute in its solution is 20 and total number of moles are 80. The mole
fraction of solute is:
(1) 2.5 (2) 0.25 (3) 1 (4) 0.75
w
8. 8 g KOH is dissolved in 392 g water. Determine mass % of NaOH.
w
(1) 1% (2) 3% (3) 4% (4) 2%
9. 4 g NaOH is dissolved in 162 g of water. Determine the mole fraction of NaOH
1 2 3 4
(1) (2) (3) (4)
91 91 91 91
10. 10 kg water is used to dissolved 58.5 g of NaCl in it. Determine its molality.
(1) 0.2 m (2) 0.3 m (3) 0.1 m (4) 0.4 m
11. A 20.0 mL sample of CuSO4 solution was evaporated to dryness, leaving 0.967 g of residue. What
was the molarity of the original solution? (Cu = 63.5)
(1) 48.4 M (2) 0.0207 M (3) 0.0484 M (4) 0.303 M
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12. The concentration of pollutant in ppm (w/w), that has been measured at 450 mg per 150 kg of
sample is:
(1) 3 ppm (2) 6 ppm (3) 3000 ppm (4) 330 ppm
13. Incorrect statement about 11.35 V H2O2 (aq) solution at STP is - (dsolution = 1.034 g/ml)
(1) Molarity of H2O2 is 1 M (2) % w/v of solution is 3.4
(3) % w/w of solution is 6.8. (4) Molality of solution is 1.
14. 15 g of urea (M = 60 g/mol) is dissolved in 100ml water to form an aqueous solution, molality(m) of
solution will be - [Given: Density of water = 1 g/ml]
(1) 0.25 (2) 2.5 (3) 25 (4) Data insufficient
15. The amount of BaSO4 formed upon mixing 100mL of 20.8% BaCl2 solution with 50mL of 9.8% H2SO4
solution will be : (Ba = 137, Cl = 35.5, S = 32, H = 1 and O = 16)
(1) 23.3 g (2) 11.65 g (3) 30.6 g (4) 33.2 g
16. 3L H2O2 (aq) solution upon decomposition produces 33.6L O2(g) at 1atm and 0°C. Then concentration
of H2O2 (aq) solution in mol/L is ____
(1) 1 (2) 1.5 (3) 2 (4) 0.5
17. The molality of a sulphuric acid solution in which mole fraction of water is 0.85
(1) 9.80 (2) 10.50 (3) 10.58 (4) 11.25
ANSWER KEY
1. (1) 2. (2) 3. (3) 4. (3) 5. (1)
6. (1) 7. (2) 8. (4) 9. (1) 10. (3)
11. (4) 12. (1) 13. (3) 14. (2) 15. (2)
16. (1) 17. (1)
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