FUTURE
TRENDS
Rivandi Farren
Tanaya Oey
GET TO KNOW ME
RIVANDI FARREN TANAYA OEY
MAJOR
Transportation Design
ID NUMBER
TP059005
CONTENTS
transportation
history
Introduction Future Trends References
History of choosen
Inroduction on the module transportation in time to time Trends in transportation
INTRODUCTION
AUTOMOTIVE DESIGN INNOVATION
Automotive will undergo a similar revolution to other industries
that have already been impacted by digitization, increased
automation, and new business models. Four disruptive
technology-driven trends are emerging in the automobile
industry as a result of these forces: various forms of
transportation, autonomous vehicles, electrification, and
connectivity
TRANSPORTATION HISTORY
As the Innovation and technology keep improving from time to time it also
affects many aspects of the mode of transportation that we use today such as
Aeroplane, Rocketship ad submarine
TIMELINE ON HISTORY OF AEROPLANE
1904 – First powered
flight in New Zealand
1000 BCE – First 1709 – Model glider 1927 – First trans-
Richard Pearse from New Zealand makes his
kites design first recorded powered flight of more than a Atlantic flight
few seconds, though witnesses contend his
Bartolomeu Laurenço de Gusmao first flight may have been just before the Charles Lindbergh completes the first
Kites are invented in China.
designs a model glider. Wright brothers. solo non-stop trans-Atlantic flight.
1485–1500 – da Vinci 1906 – First powered flight in Europe 1930 – Jet
1843 – Biplane design
designs planes Alberto Santos-Dumont makes the first successful engine invented
BGeorge Cayley’s biplane design is powered flight in Europe.
Leonardo da Vinci designs flying published. British inventor Frank Whittle
machines. invents the jet engine.
1947 – Aircraft exceeds 2005–2006 – First non-stop
1939 – First jet- world solo flights
speed of sound 2016 – Solar flight
propelled aircraft
Charles Yeager pilots the first aircraft to
Steve Fossett makes the first non-stop solo flight around the world
Germany’s Heinkel 178 is the first around the world (2005) and in 2006 lands in
exceed the speed of sound in level flight.
fully jet-propelled aircraft to fly. England after flying around the world once and Solar Impulse 2 is the first plane powered by
crossing the Atlantic twice a renewable energy source to tour the globe.
1940s – Aerial agriculture 2011 – World’s first flying car 2019 – Electric aircraft
developed in NZ 1970 – First Boeing 747
In December the world’s first fully-electric
Seed sowing, top dressing and crop dusting are developed in New
commercial flight aircraft for commercial flight completed a test
an aeroplane that can take off and land at any airport in Canada.
Zealand with ex-WW2 pilots and planes. Ossie James, in
Boeing 747 makes the first commercial flight. and, with the push of a button, fold up its wings and
particular, is noted for his role in this.
drive down the road.
TIMELINE ON HISTORY OF SUBMARINE
1776 - one-man 1895 - Holland VII and
1943 - German U-boat U-264 is
1578- First human powered later the Holland VIII
equipped with a snorkel mast
Submarine Turtle submarine petroleum engine for surface propulsion and
This mast which provides air to the diesel engine allows the
design
drafted by William Borne but The first submarine to dive, surface and
electric engine for submerged operations served
as the blueprint adopted by all the world's navies submarine to operate the engine at a shallow depth and
never got past the drawing stage be used in Naval combat recharge the batteries
for submarine design up to 1914
1620 - oared 1904 - first submarine built with a
1798 - Nautilus submarine diesel engine
1954 - the world's first
submersible nuclear-powered
incorporates two forms of power for propulsion - a sail
first submarine built with a diesel engine for surface
the first to address the problem of air while on the surface and a hand-cranked screw while
propulsion and electric engine for submerged submarine
replenishment while submerged. submerged.
operations
The U.S. launches the USS Nautilus
1958- "tear drop"
hull design 1970 - Tomahawk 1979 - the stealthiest subs
reduce underwater resistance and
missiles ever built
allow greater submerged speed and
Tomahawk missiles come into play
maneuverability USS Ohio class, take to the sea - the stealthiest subs
ever built
1960 - the first fleet ballistic missile 1996 - Electric Boat
submarine announce
1977 - Harpoon missile
Newport News and Electric Boat announce a
USS George Washington, the first fleet ballistic missile
Harpoon missile deployed. partnership to build the new attack submarines, the
submarine, test fires the first Polaris missile
Virginia class
TIMELINE ON HISTORY OF ROCKETSHIP
1232 – Chinese 1844 – Spin
fire arrows 1926 – Successful liquid-
stabilisation invented
propellant rocket 1946 – First atmospheric testing
The first true rocket is invented Jet vents are designed on an angle,
by the Chinese. Fire arrows are making the rocket spin, much like a American Robert H Goddard flies a rocket With the help of captured German rocket engineers, the
used against the Mongol bullet, making them more stable and powered by liquid oxygen and gasoline. Goddard United States begins using V-2 rockets as sounding rockets
invaders accurate goes on to build bigger rockets and higher rockets to make measurements of the atmosphere at high
altitudes.
1898 – Space exploration
1591 – First multi-staged rocket 1942 – V-2 rockets 1950s – Intercontinental
proposed
German fireworks maker Johann Schmidlap invents the two- Ballistic missiles are developed by German engineers ballistic missiles
stage rocket to reach higher altitudes. A large skyrocket (first Russian schoolteacher Konstantin Tsiokovsky puts led by Wernher Von Braun during the Second World
stage) carries a smaller rocket (second stage) forward the idea of using rockets for space War. They burn a mixture of oxygen and alcohol at a A variety of medium and long-range missiles are
exploration. He suggests liquid propellants would rate of 1 ton every 7 seconds. This is the first rocket developed and become the starting point of the
gain greater range capable of reaching space US space programme
2011 – Juno launches to
1957 – First satellite 1981 – First Space Shuttle Jupiter
1961 – First man to orbit
Sputnik 1 launch
Earth Juno is launched to begin its 5-year journey to
The Soviet Union launches the first NASA launches its first Space Shuttle. These are Jupiter. It arrived in orbit around Jupiter on July
Earth-orbiting artificial satellite Russian Yuri Gagarin becomes the first man to designed as reusable vehicles that would increase 2016 and has been beaming back data and
orbit Earth accessibility to orbit onservations since then.
1959 – Russian Luna 1 1969 – Moon landing 2021 – NASA lands another
2010 – First private launch
probe to Moon Apollo 11 is the first space flight to land people rocket on Mars
on the Moon
into Earth orbit
Successful launch of Luna 1 by the Russians,
The Nasa rover Perseverance lands on Mars as part of
which sees the rocket fly past the moon SpaceX, a private company working towards
an epic quest to bring back rocks that could tell
commercial space travel, launches Falcon 9.
whether life ever existed on the red planet.
FUTURE TRENDS
Analysing the trends that happening right now and in the future of
automotive world
FUTURE TRENDS ON AEROPLANE
SMART AEROPLANE
Aeroplane concept that using 'skin' technology to "feel" the wind and
adapt depending on the wind condition
FUTURE TRENDS ON SUBMARINE
LUXURY SUBMARINE
Luxury submarine that can be own by private party
FUTURE TRENDS ON ROCKETSHIP
STAND ALONE MODULAR ROCKETSHIP
Rocket-ship that can be operated without any ground support and have
interchangable and modular function
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