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Class 12 Set A Dbse

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Shivaay mehra S-NO 34
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292 views16 pages

Class 12 Set A Dbse

Uploaded by

Shivaay mehra S-NO 34
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
SECTION-A QI In this given figure, what is the electric flux through the surface due 4, the charge configuration? vy pe Wor. & fo + & Q2 The I-V characteristics of two metallic wires X and Y at constant temperature are as shown in the figure below. The wires have equal lengths and diameters. Which of them is made up of the material of higher resistivity? Code 1401, Page 4 of 24 _ Q3 Draw the magnetic fi made of ( solenoid. ield lines for a current carrying solenoid when a rod 8) Copper, (b) Aluminium (c) iron is inserted within the Read the text given below and answer the questions 4 and 5. While looking at the paper an electron is revolving anticlockwise in the plane of paper in a circular orbit of radius 0.50 A° making 600 revolutions per minute. Q4 Find the direction and magnitude of equivalent current formed due to the motion of electron. a = Q5 Find the direction and magnitude of magnetic dipole moment. Page S of 24 . Code 1401 i i ired to Q6 — Caleulate the magnitude and direction of electric field requi Suppor : er a water drop of mass 10°7 kg with a negative charge of 5x10" C (Take g =10 mis?) Q7__ A group of engineers have designed a 500W heating unit to operate with an applied potential difference of 115 V a) By what percentage will its output drop if the applied potential difference drops to 110V? Assume no change in resistance. b) If variation of resistance with temperature is taken into account, then would the actual drop in the output be larger or smaller then as calculated in part(a)? Page 6 of 24 Qs Qo A batter i Fi "y of intemal resistance 40 is connected to the network of Tesistance as 0 ii ieee s ee ‘nin the figure. What should be the value of R in order give the maximum power to the network? ee A neutron, a proton, an electron and an a-particle enter a region of constant magnetic field with equal velocities. The magnetic field is along the normal to the plane of paper directed inwards. The traces of particles are as shown in the figure by A, B, C and D. Relate the traces to the particles. ee Page 7 of 24 . Code 1401 loop are moving out of a unifory, and a circular he loops) to a field-frec id is normal to # : shown in the figure below. In which t during the passage out //Q10 A rectangular loop magnetic field region (the fiel region with a constant velocity ‘v' aS loop do you expect the induced emf to be constan' of the field region? tye ny ut aed » es xe x Kx RK SECTION-B Read the text given below and answer the questions 11 and 15. - MIGRATION OF BIRD: The migratory birds pattern. is one of the mysteries in the field of science. For example, every winter birds from Siberia fly to water spots in the Indian sub-continent. There has been a suggestion that electromagnetic induction may provide a clue to the migratory patterns. The earth’s magnetic field has existed throughout evolutionary history. It would be of great benefit to migratory birds to use this field to determine the direction. As far as we know birds contain no ferromagnetic material. So, electromagnetic induction seems to be the only reasonable mechanism to determine the direction. Consider the optimal case in which the magnetic field ‘B’, the velocity of the bird ‘v’ and two relevant point of its anatomy separated by a distance ‘?, all three are mutually perpendicular. Motional E.M.F. is given by e=B/ v Page 8 of 24 am Certain kinds Fchoe cot At ; tain kinds of fishes are able to detect small potential differences. lowever, in these fishes, special cells have been identified which detect small potential differences, In birds no such cells have been identified. QU An emf is produced in a coil, which is not connected to an extemal Voltage s his can be duc to A. the coil being in a time varying magnetic field B. the coil moving in a time varying magnetic field C. the coil moving out of a constant magnetic field D. _ allof the above L~ QI2 A moving conducting coil produces’ an induced emf. This is in accordance with A. Lenz's law B. Coulomb’s law ; C. Faraday’s law\// f D. — Ampere’s law Q13. A circular coil expands radially in a region of magnetic field and no emf is induced in the coil. This can-be because A. — the magnetic field is in the same plane as the circular coil and it may or may not vary B. the magnetic field has a component which is perpendicular to the plane of the coil whose magnitude is decreasing suitable. C__ there is constant magnetic field in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the coil D Both (iyand (ii) : Page 9 of 24 ee je 14 Qld A migratory Siberian bird is flying in the sky with a velocity of 10m, and the distance between two ends of a feather is 2cm. The earth's magnetic field perpendicular to the feather is 4 x 10° T. What is the emr generated across ends of the two the feather? bby QI5_ An aeroplane having a wingspan of 35m flies due north with the a speed of 90nV/s, given | 5 |= 4x10 T. What is the potential difference between the tips of the wings? Read the text given below and answer the questions 16 to 18, Eel: The Electric Fish Electric fish are able to generate current with biological cells called clectro-plaques, which are physiological emf devices. The electro-plaques in the south American Eel shown in the picture are arranged in 140 rows, each row stretching horizontally along the body and each row containing 5000 electro-plaques. In the arrangement suggested in picture each electro-plaque has an emf of 0.15V and an internal resistance of 0,25Q. The water surrounding the Eel ‘completes a circuit between the two ends of the electro-plaques array, one end at the animal’s head and the other near its tail. Page 10 of 24 Code 1401 a ar Blectiogtnge a = 800. How much The water surrounding the eel has resistance Rw current can the Eel produce in water? er 2 ee The cell has an emf of 4V and the internal resistance of this cell is 0.20. It is connected to resistance of 3.82, What is the terminal voltage across the cell? Page 11 of 24 Code 1401 8 Fora difference is 3.6V, when the circuit is Q ra cel Si ial di 3.6V, wh 8 For a the terminal potential F ; : mn n. fe eal difference reduces to 3V, when cell is connected to + open. 0 » resistance of 5Q, What is the internal resistance of the cell? ap A group of girls connected 10 identical cells first in series and then in parallel across a bulb of resistance 50Q and they saw the reading of the ammeter 1A in both cases. What is the internal resistai nce of any one of the cells? Page 12 of 24 Code 1401 Q20 I “n’ identical cells of emt *e* y are connected in par: cach and internal resistance allel, what is the equivalent emf of the combination? U Read the text given below and answer the questions 21 and 22. Gurpreet (who is student of 12th Grade) has made a simple ohmmeter by connecting a 1.50 V flash light battery in series with a resistance R and an ammeter that reads from 0.to 1.00 mA, as shown in the figure below. Resistance R is adjusted so that when the clip leads are shorted together, the meter deflects to its full-scale value of 1.00 mA. Fi ‘ % of 2 at external resistance act c leads results in a deflection of 50% / Q21 What external resistance across th leads i full scale? . 22 An ammeter has a resistance of 20,00 and the internal resistance of the battery is negligible. What is the value of R? Read the t i ext given below and answer the questions 23 to 26. A point cha 2 hollow ‘arge +Q is placed at the centre of an uncharged spherical cor . nductor of inner radius a and outer radius b as shown in figure: Q23 What is the magnitude and sign of the induced charge q’ on the inner surface of the conductor? A. Q2 BO . c 0% - D. -Q2 Q24 What is the electric field fora b? A. KQir? ~~ B. KQa? Cc. KQb* D. 0 page ssof24 Code 1401 Q26 What is the electric potential for r

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