Ce cs ee & kk kk KK * Date ; EPITHELIUM 1 - Simple Epithelium ‘Simple Squamous Epithelium Composed 2, Single layer jleriened cells Ceftoplasro cellS dorms only a thin layer Nacle? produce ceed a Cell Surface In Sur gace view ~ Celle appear poryqonal In Sectfonal vew ~ Cells appear pliotened. v, SJ eet anctfon- Helps fn Roprd tyansoort Substances, OMypusfon ay yess “fitteratton Oy flats =a - Alveow a cay >Megothelfum. Endothelium. Simple Cuboidal Epithelium Sfnale lager o Cube- Like Cells Hefqht and width op Cells ave Equrat nucle? cre usualiy Rounded and Contrecty Ploxed Tn Surpace View- Cells are hexogonal To Shope Ta Sectfonal view ~Ccells ave Cabofcal To Shape oe Secretory, absorption and excretory an ce Tans 2q- i % they totd ators. Aucts oO mara gion > pigment Cell sages 4 RetinalDate : Fiat Squiocnous Celt LESLIE —Hortzontal Yeasernent tr Simple Squamous Epithelium Cubcidal Cells hautng r > Hetgnt Some oS wicth CEES} Nucieus~ Placed Centrally EER RARAAaAAD rie p—> Basement membrane Exam * Ducts of roomnenent jan ob qY PT om Kidne 7 Gereningy € pt thelium oO 4 ovary : Simple Cuboidal Epithelium> Simple Columnar Epithelium + STnqle layer a tall Cells. * The hetqna oy Cells % epithelfum is ist inety qean than theft wFdth. * Nuclef are ovat, elongated, ight fn the lower bat OF, the cells» at the, Same level, In Surjcce View ~ Cells are Polyqorat- In Sug ace Vfewo - Cells cue Rectangusar. stained, Loceted “functton - Secsetfon, cand absox ptfon quinc Hon “mot Ok OK Eq - linfng Qt uterus, Stomach , Intestine, oviducts. 4 t 4 “ Simple Columnar Epithelium with Microvilli ¥Microvilt visible only with Em x Seen aS Stifated border with oh microscope Microvrilf ave Covered tna ety acc hariale Surgoce Coat Called as qigcoestg. 15,000 to 0,000 Pes cell: x “Gunctton - mataly Concerned with Pnesease fn Surgoce area x i brash bordees % Small Tntestine & PcT oO. € Rephi'onDate : sElengated Cell with Urgth tore thon, th MY e100 ngete Rose! Nude Basernent membrane eat g ov ae cca Simple Columnar Epithelium sCells wstth mfcrevilll [ifeteletsls|el fo) || ia |__» Nucleus [et] Qasement membrane ‘erp S ‘Sali Satestine “fe y Raney Simple Columnar Epithelium with MicrovilliDate : MODIFICATION OF EPITHELIUM 1) Ciliated Columnar Epithelium %* Haty \fKe extenston ey the apicat Plasma membrone * Consfsts of Outer covering i by the Cell membsory inner cove Caxoneme) forme by mfC10 tubules. i * Sfoflas to Stwuctute of centriole. *® Similawy to Central hatrs Of tubules Suvvounded b bai * Functfon ~ movement OF Substance 4 : * a0 Fallopfan tube, Respiratory tract, Eqgerent ducts 2) Microvilli ay testes * Firges \tee ee ‘Projection a ahe areal ae ¥ Seen Tn only EM * Outer Covering a; Plasma membiane and co toplasmic cove ContatarnAg oy aumeyous pacroyTlament Wooton (3 + Tncvease Suvisce Asea ~ Cunctfon. x €q° “found fa Fntenstine and FCT %4 ai 3)Goblet Cells * Glandular Sfrnple Columnar epithelium Celts. ¥ Majov \uncr fen fs Sectetfon ©, macus. # Has a nartow base and expanded optical Por ion. ¥ Nucleus tS yound and “pushed +0 the bottom Cue to Accumulated muctnogen . x Ea: Rapharay and testinal eptthetiuns,Date : \ > Goblet celiS ——>Columnar cells rntucteus yesh ——>Resement membrane trac papain ox » prow : moses viaing ; Simple Columnar Epithelium with Goblet Cells cite Nucleus Rasement membrane Qrompte ~ "Fallopian tube Sephactory tract Ciliated Columnar EpitheliumDate : Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium Not true Stra titted Epfthe Ltur but appears to be Strattyrecl. * AN Cells ave Resting on basement membrane have narrow base and broad opis Part * Tall ceils are located at the brad ends which ard nucle? qives appearance 4 een 1a Epithelium may bear Cilfa: Cflia are Capable ©) movement * x SLunctio- Tall colummners cells are Secstong fe Shot basal cells ave Stem cells that ay yeplaced the tat Cetus: x eqn The trechea, Large bianchi CeftPated Pseudostrat? fred coluntas) ~ Epravaim’s Sensory Chats) Ceus fnner ear Cps eudostratttice Columnat) - Fad? rong tube, Guctus dererens , male uvethiq CNon-crifated PB eudo strentif feck Colemnay) 10Date : ( | £ OF stratfot? =on Basement membrane eq epespr nord oplucleus placed tn tract " two Rows Male Repreducti? Avoct Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium aiDate: EPITHELIUM (Cont'd) Il - Compound Epithelium 1. Stratified Squamous Non Keratinised 1) Deep Columnar cells 2) Middle Polygonal cells 3) Superficial flat cells # Compound 4 thick eprtheltum ave mace up ° Seve val. lays oO, Celis * Cells at Basement eT ett columnar, Ces outer the Cotumnas cells ~ CLibotdat , Poly shectsal, Ceus at Suryace~ become more pict So that the Sone CaS ATE Squamous x Surgoce oF Squamous epithelium remains moist * ey ~ Utotng “oO, Mouth, Sesoprogus 5 Vagina . 2. Stratified Squamous Keratinis 1) Deep columnar cells 2) Middle Polygonal cells 3) Superficial flat cells 4) Keratin layer X Sfoflar to Non-Keratfnfred epfthetrum except thet eptthelfal abe Is dra and the most SUPE cfat layer oy epithelium are Composect oy deal celts tohose nucley and C toptasm have been Yeplaced with \cerattn . + Protective fo nature, ‘Prevents dehydration 9 tinder ating tissue x &q- Epicermis ©) Skin. 12— polygonal Cells a 7 Columnar Cells — Basement membrane ey Keratin - cells 4 ' Supers tetas layer are dead and Keratinized =S@quamous CetlS f agora cells Columnas Cells gq. q S Basement membrane *Epldermnis % Sri Stratified Squamous Keratinized Epithelium 1323 Transitions! 1) Bass! Cubsidal / Colurinar calls Epithetfum tofth 4=6 Compound % mutttiaqered Ces thKeK and sobre Can ‘Contract and Expand as needed Deepest Ceits are - Cubordal |columnat WMitddie tours 1s made ap 94 Polyhedral Shaped Ceus the ceus 4 Bur pace bayer aie umbrella Shaped. Barter between the Lumen and blocd Steam Cols can be Stretched and when Stretched appears to be tbfnnet- ear Erclustvely tocated fa Urinary System Seen Th Renal perts ard Calyc ee clubs bladeler and part oh aredt hiaFRANSITIONAL EPITHELIUM UNSTRETCHED COnpyy Date : ORGAN) sUMb ENO Celis ~ UNSt YEE ches —Polyqonal cells Fidel Columnorr Cells N “S Basement membrane ruvinar 0 + po nt Of urethra TRANSITIONAL EPITHELIUM STRETCHED (CDISTANDED ORGAN) Cetretched) —“Verttened urbyetia Cells Ney) Poleqonal Cells Colummnay Cells Basement membraneDate : Stratified Cuboidal Epthelium Composed Of, too © more lawers % cells. a layer fs made op y Cubbofdal Cceus unctfon - Cond utt jor Secret fons eq Terminal ducts + Sweat, Sebacceous aes ard — Qoeat las Ss. ee ee Stratified Columnar Epithelium 4 Composed Oo} two by) more lagers 4 Polahe dal : to cubofdal deeper layey and & peigictal layer O} Columnay Cells. x oe as barter and also het Pr Conducting the Secretion sl Glands xX €q- Confuctive ° eye. Certatn excretory ducts Uke Pancreas and Sole vary glands. 16Date : ey > Duet A Seer god » galfvard » Sabacceous gtords a Bosement membrane 9 land Stratified Cuboidal Epithelium _y Coluumnar Cells (super fefal laye ° \ ave Columnayr in Shap ee Polygeonal Cells } y-? Columnay cells Basement membrane ee Duct OY Sotfvar lord q : Conjuncttye ° a Stratified Columnar EpitheliumOODate : CONNECTIVE TISSUE Loose Areolar Tissue Fibres * Collagen fbses- mostly occuys fn bundles which may branch ond jofn with NeTghbouring bundles * Elastic ffoves = They cue Stretched and vecofled fnto orfginal ‘posit ton *& Retfcular pibues- They are delicate standards that brew and fofa to for a delicate Network a Connective Tissue Cells = Fibroblast ~ They ate numetous Cells as they ove Corceyned wotth production of fibres. They Produce “Substonce and fn the dermatton OF Collagen elastic and Retfailos {fioves One ent Cells-Most abundant fh Conrectfve tissue op Skin, chototd ond Tris of eqe boll They protect undeviogying Ceus orn eqgects Oo Vigne @ Fer cas (cdtpocgtes) fot Stoving, cre sphevital Shoped with Pevipherak aim a toplosm, ecentric plorenned nucleus Macrophage - Crt stocqtes, monocyte , Kuypen cells, micveg ay aleuctas phagocytes, Langerhans, HO}, 'oaus) They have Pragocytts activity and have vole fa fmmuntty. © Most cell Are lorge yOUNd Ov ov CellS- mostly Rem crvourd blood vessels and nepves. © Posma Celt Anttbody Preductngeevs destued 410m BoLyenphocy tes.sci qpsogrt LOOSE AREOLAR TiSsvE gen ne Wee ae) ATT agree Sienctuee of FiBPORLAST 21Date : pvecude eThIn rim Q curoplasm 4 > nucleusDate : Ler (cout? lobed Mucteud (OP obied Nupleua) » wretenocy te os J ENDONDate : CONNECTIVE TISSUE Mucoid Connective Tissue x Jelly \fke qround Substance rich in hyaluront acid. * Scatiered fn Ground SubStance 7S Star shaped | Rounded ceils, Collagen fibres. * qo Leblical Cotd, Virtexous humors of eye ball. Adipose Tissue x Aqqrgqotion pret cells Codtpocy te) 4 Get cents have Single fat globule Lahich occupies whole 0. cqtopiasm * The catoplasm o Cells cppears as thin ifm around the fot qoute. nucleus fs plat and \fes ecentric aring tt ac wiog ¥ “functfon- Stora Oy Nuttfon, Keeps organs tp Place Cic?dneq), has Cushfoning eppect helps fn heat geneyation + &q - between muscles, under the skin, fn bveast- 24Date : 7 SPindel Shaped esenchycre > Copiilory cents umblical Cord Fat vacuole — ? Adipocytes d eq o> Nucleus aa SN cel! Funda the sefa * In breast 25