KINDS OF VALUATION
Presented by Lombres, John Zecharia
and Uy, Mariane Joy R.
ETHICS
also called moral philosophy, the discipline
concerned with what is morally good and
bad and morally right and wrong. The term
is also applied to any system or theory of
moral values or principles.
IMPORTANCE OF VALUATION IN ETHICS
valuation in ethics provides the moral compass by
which individuals and societies navigate the
complexities of right and wrong. It fosters ethical
decision-making, social cohesion, accountability, and
the continuous pursuit of moral growth and justice.
Without valuation, ethical discourse and ethical living
would lack direction and purpose.
KINDS OF VALUATION
AESTHETICS
ETIQUETTE
TECHNIQUE
AESTHETICS
is derived from the Greek word aesthesis
“sense” or feeling” and refers to judgments
of personal approval or disapproval that we
make about what we see, hear smell or
taste.
A
E
V Values that reflect your feelings about
S
A what has beauty in nature and life. They
T
L reveal appreciation for the way things
H
U
E look, sound, feel, taste and smell.
E
T The need to experience beauty (in the
S
I mind of the beholder)
C
EXAMPLES:
1. I may maintain that it is wrong to wear
over a barong Tagalog
2.
Beauty in paintings, beautiful rooms,
music, nature and food.
ETIQUETTE
which is concerned with the right
and wrong actions.
E
T Etiquette is the set of norms of personal
V
I behavior in polite society, usually occurring
A
Q in the form of an ethical code of the
L
U expected and accepted social behaviours
U
E that accord with the conventions and
E
T norms observed and practised by a society,
S
T a social class, or a social group.
E
Etiquette also expresses something more,
something we call “the principles of
etiquette”. Those are CONSIDERATION,
RESPECT and HONESTY. These are the
three qualities that stand behind all the
manners we have.
CONSIDERATION
Consideration means thinking about
how your actions and words might
affect others and making an effort to
minimize any negative impact.
RESPECT
Treating others with respect is a
fundamental etiquette value. This
involves valuing their opinions, personal
space, and feelings, and showing
courtesy and consideration in your
interactions.
HONESTY
Being truthful and transparent in your
communication is an important
etiquette value. Avoiding deception
and dishonesty fosters trust in
relationships.
EXAMPLES:
1.
If you make a mistake at work, you admit it
and take responsibility for it rather than trying
to cover it up.
2.
When someone makes a provocative or offensive
comment, you choose to remain calm and
composed rather than reacting impulsively.
TECHNIQUE
derived from the Greek word “techne”
the English words “technique” and
“technical” which are often used to refer
to a proper way or right of doing things
T
E
V It involves the use of practical skills and
C
A knowledge to perform a specific activity or
H
L operation. The difference between ethics and
N technique is that ethics deals with the
U
I morality and values that guide our behavior,
E
Q while technique deals with the practical skills
S
U and knowledge used to accomplish a task.
E
In ethics, technique refers to the proper
way or right of doing things. It is often
associated with values such as
organization, standardization, precision,
rationalization, systematization,
efficiency, and artificialit
EXAMPLES:
1.
In education, teachers may use rubrics to
standardize grading and ensure that students
are evaluated fairly
2.
In the medical field, doctors and nurses use
standardized procedures to ensure that patients
receive consistent and high-quality care .
Question
Time
THANK YOU!!!
