Bi-Axial RCC Footing Design Guide
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Manoj JaiswalBi-Axial RCC Footing Design Guide
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Manoj JaiswalColumn Design
62 DESIGN OF BI-AXIAL ISOLATED RCC FOOTING (IS 456, 2000)
COLUMN/PEDESTAL
Length (l, dim. || Z axis ) = 450 mm
global
Breadth (b, dim. || X axis) = 450 mm
X
Height of pedestal = 7.4 m Breadth 1.9 m
Weight of pedestal/column = 37.46 KN
FOOTING
Footing founding level = 8 m global
global Z
Top of footing Depth from ground lvl= 7.4 m Z
Foot length (L, dim. || Z axis) = 1.9 m
Foot Breadth (B, dim. || X axis) = 1.9 m
Thickness of footing (t1) = (highest) 600 mm global
Thickness of footing (t2) = (lowest) 600 X
Clear cover to Reinforcement = 75 mm
Main bar dia of footing = 12 mm
Effective depth of footing = 519 mm Length 1.9 m
Selfweight of the footing = 54.15 KN Footing Dimensions
Area of Footing(A) = 3.61 m2
Sect mod of foot about Z axis (Zz) = 1.14 m3
Sec mod of foot about X axis (Zx) = 1.14 m3
MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION
2 2
Grade of concrete fck = 35 N/mm Grade of steel fy = 500 N/mm
CHECK FOR GROSS BEARING PRESSURE
Safe NET bearing pressure = 440 KN/m2
Safe gross bearing pr. = 584.00 KN/m2 (net pr. + depth of foot * soil unit wt)
Unfactored load case number = 1
Axial load from output (P1) = 1130.00 KN SLS
Moment about Z axis (Mz) = 66.00 KN-m SLS
Moment about X axis (Mx) = 22.00 KN-m SLS
Unit wt of soil = 18 KN/m3
Weight of soil retained above foot = 453.88 KN
Load due to filling = 125.73 KN/m2
P = (P1+soil+pedestal+foot selfwt) = 1675.49 KN
Maximum bearing pressure = 541.10 KN/m2
Minimum bearing pressure = 387.15 KN/m2
Safe against max gross bearing pr.
DESIGN FORCES
Factored load comb. no. 1 ULS Load Factor 1.5
Axial load:(Pu) = 1695 KN
Moment about Z axis (Muz) = 99 KN-m
Moment about X axis (Mux) = 33 KN-m
Maximum effective soil pressure pe max
2
( Pu/Area+ Muz/Zz + Mux/Zx) = 585.00 KN/m
Minimum effective soil pressure pe min
2
( Pu/Area - Muz/Zz - Mux/Zx) = 354.06 KN/m
