ASSIGNMENT ON REMAINDER THEORM

1. Find the remainder when 77  85  73 is divided by 9

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 7
2. Find the Remainder when 273 + 375 + 478 + 657 + 597 is divided by 25
(a) 5 (b) 10 (c) 9 (d) 8
3. Find the Remainder when 1330 x 1356 x 1363 x 1368 x 1397 is divided by 13
(a) 7 (b) 9 (c) 11 (d) 8
4. Find the Remainder when 2327 + 2372 + 2394 + 4624 + 4650 is divided by 23
(a) 12 (b) 14 (c) 13 (d) 10
32
5. Find the Remainder when 67 is divided by 68
(a) 67 (b) 66 (c) 1 (d) 0
99
6. Find the Remainder when 99 is divided by 100
(a) 99 (b) 98 (c) 1 (d)3
7. Find the Remainder 197130 divided by 196
(a) 1 (b) 195 (c) 7 (d) 5
36
8. Find the Remainder 6 is divided by 215
(a) 214 (b) 6 (c) 5 (d) 1
7575
9. Find the Remainder 75 is divided by 37
(a) 1 (b) 36 (c) 3 (d) 7
197
10. Find the Remainder 43 is divided by 7
(a) 42 (b) 41 (c) 1 (d) 6
200
11. Find the Remainder 17 is divided by 18
(a) 17 (b) 16 (c) 1 (d) 4
13 13
12. Find the Remainder when (12 + 23 ) is divided by 11
(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) 3
19
13. Find the remainder when (7 + 2) is divided by 6
(a) 3 (b) 1 (c) 5 (d) 2
21
14. Find the Remainder when 3 is divided by 5 is
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 4
31
15. Find the Remainder when 2 is divided by 5
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d)4
591
16. Find the Remainder then 2 is divided by 255
(a) 225 (b) 128 (c) 127 (d) 64
233
17. Find the Remainder when 51 is divided by 7
(a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 6
18. The Remainder when (2)243 is divided by 32 is
(a) 8 (b) 4 (c) 10 (d) None or these
28
19. Find the Remainder when (59) is divided by 7
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 1
77
20. Find the Remainder when 41 is divided by 17
(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 6 (d) 4
49
21. Find (he Remainder when 2 is divided by 7
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
203 49
22. Find the Remainder when (51 +2 ) is divided by 17
(a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) None of these
23. Find the Remainder when 1234567891011121314 is divided by 8
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 ASSIGNMENT ON REMAINDER THEORM

(a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 6 (d) 3

24. Find the remainder when 1234........81 digits is divided by 16
(a) 13 (b) 8 (c) 1 (d) 7
77
25. Find the Remainder when 8 is divided by 17
(a) 8 (b) 9 (c) 13 (d) 7
26. Find the Remainder when 1 + 2 + 3 + 4.......100 is divided by 5 is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3

ANSWER KEYS

1 b 11 c 21 b
2 a 12 a 22 d
3 b 13 a 23 b
4 b 14 a 24 a
5 c 15 c 25 b
6 a 16 b 26 d
7 a 17 a
8 d 18 a
9 a 19 b
10 c 20 c

EXPLANATION

1. b;
+ 5 + 4 +1
  
77  85  73
9
5  4  1 20
= = =2
9 9
2. a;
−2 0 +3 +7 -3
    
273 + 375 + 478 + 657 + 597
25
− 2+ 0+3+ 7 −3 5
= =5
25 25
3. b;

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 ASSIGNMENT ON REMAINDER THEORM

+4 +4 -2 +3 +6
    
1330  1356  1363  1368  1397
13
+3

4  4  − 2  3  6 16  −36
=
13 13
Avoid ‘-‘(Negative) sign , Normally divided 36 by 13 remainder = -3. Now use ‘-‘ (Negative sign

4. b;

5. c;

6. a;
−1

9999 (− 1) −1
99
= =
100 100 90
R = 100 − 1 = 99
7. a;
+1

197130 (+ 1)
130
1
= =
196 196 196
R =1
8. d;
636
215
We know that 63 = 216
So break the power multiple 3

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 ASSIGNMENT ON REMAINDER THEORM

9. a;
+1

757575 (+ 1)
7575
1
= =
37 37 37
R =1
10. c;
+1

43197 1197 1
= =
7 7 7
R =1
11. c;
+1

17 200 (− 1)
200
1
= =
18 18 18
R =1
12. a;
+1 +1
 
1213 + 2313
11

=
(+ 1)13 (+ 1)13 = 1 + 1 = 2
11 11 11
R=2
13. a;

14. a;
311
5
 33 = 9
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 ASSIGNMENT ON REMAINDER THEORM

Break the power multiple 2 form

−1 +3
 

=
(3 )
2 10
3 1
=
(9) 16
3
5 5

=
(− 1) 10
3
5
1 3 3
= =
5 5
R=3
15. c;
231
5
 22 = 4
−1

(2 )2 15
 21
=
(4)15  21
5 5

=
(− 1) 15
2
=
− 1 2 − 2
=
5 5 5
R =5−2 =3
16. b;
2591
255
 28 = 256

Now
(2 ) 8 73
 27
255
+1


=
(256)73  128
255

=
(1)
 128 128
73
=
255 255
Re mainder = 128
17. a;

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 ASSIGNMENT ON REMAINDER THEORM

+2

51203 (2)
203
=
7 7
2 = 8
3

+1 +4
 

=
(2 ) 3 67
2 2
=
(8) 67
 4
7 7


(+ 1)67  4
7
1 4 4
 =
7 7
R=4
18. a;
2 243 2343
=
32 9
2 = 8
3

−1


=
(2 ) 3 83
=
(8)81 = (− 1)81 = − 1
9 9 9 9
Remainder = 9 − 1 = 8
19. b;
+3

59 28 328 33  3
= =
( ) 3

7 7 7
 3 = 27
3

−1 + 3
 


(27)3  3
7


(− 1)9  3 = − 1 3 = − 3
7 7 7
R = 7−3= 4
20. c;

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 ASSIGNMENT ON REMAINDER THEORM

+7

4177 711 7 2  71
= =
( ) 38

17 17 17
−2

(49)38  7 = (− 2)38  7
17 17
There will be no effect of- ve sign because the power is even

→
( )
238  7 23  2 2  7
=
9

17 17
 2 = 16
4

→
(16)  4  7 (− 1)  28 − 1  28
9
=
9
=
17 17 17
−6

− 28 (28)
= = (Avoid –ve sign)
17 17
Now, use –ve sign
R = -(-6) = 6
21. b;
22. d;
23. b;
1234567891011121314
8
Divisibility by 8 → the Last Three digit are divisible by 8 so Now last 3 digit 314 divide by 8 we
get remainder
314
= ,R = 2
8
24. a;
1234.......81digits
16
From 1 to 9 = 9 digits
Remainder digits =81 -9 = 72 digits
72
Number = = 36
2
1, 2, 3,...........9/ 10 11 ........81 digits
Total Number = 9 +36 +45
1, 2,3,...........45 44 45
Last ‘4’ digits 4445 divide by 16 we get reminder

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 ASSIGNMENT ON REMAINDER THEORM

25. b;
877
17
 83 = 512
+2



(8 ) 3 23
 82 (512)  64
=
25

17 17


(2 )  2  64
4 6 1

17
1 -4
 

=
(16)6  2  64 =
(− 1)6  2  −4
17 17
1  2  −4 − 8
= =
17 17
R = 17 − 8 = 9
26. d;
1 + 2 + 3................100
5
+

1
1 = 1 , R = 1
5
+2

2
2 = 1  2 = ,R = 2
5
+1

6
3 = 1  2  3 = ,R =1
5

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 ASSIGNMENT ON REMAINDER THEORM

−1

24
4 = 1  2  3  4 = , R = −1
5
−1

120
5 = 5  4  3  2  1 = ,R = 0
5
5, 6, 7..............100 is all perfect divisible by 5, so remainder ‘0’

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