RESEARCH 110/111 WEEK 1-20

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1 Requires the interviewers have telephone

False

2 It is the most common measure of central tendency

Arithmetic Mean

3 Identify the mode on the following set of numbers 400 708 504 802 400
400

4 What kind of sampling if your sample is Professor I from the Universities in the region IV A?
Stratified Sampling

5 It is neither the subject nor the experimenter knows whether the subject is in the treatment of
the control condition
Double Blind

6 213 and 314

101

7 A researcher will represent and manipulate certain observations that they are studying
True

8. Identify the mode on the following set of numbers 165 765 545 165 415
165

9.This reliability the consistency of results across items, often measures with Cronbach’s Alpha
Internal Consistency

10 one of the general guideline in reporting and writing the data analysis and interpretation is the
subtitles of section are based on the questions in the statement of the problem, stated in
declarative form, single space bond
True

11. In order to have a random selection method of sampling that utilizes some form of random
selection
True

12. It means that a tool measures what it sets out to measure for example, that a pain assessment
tool measures pain intensity rather than anxiety
Measurement Validity

13. 211 and 219

8

14. What kind of sampling if your list was the phone book, it would be easiest to start at perhaps
the 8th person, and then select every 150th person from that point on?
Systematic Planning

15. 2 and 12
10
16. Solve the mean of the following set of give numbers. Type your answer in the space provided
16 78 54 82 40
54

17. Identify the mode of the following set of numbers 100 700 500 800 100
100

18. What kind of sampling if your list was the phone book, it would be easiest to start perhaps
the 17th person, and then select every 50th person from that point on
Systematic Planning

19. What is the median of the following set of numbers 12 13 14 15 16

14

20. Solve the mean of the following set of give answers. Type your answer in the space provided
12 79 59 87 43
56

21. You want to know the Number of Students in San Jose NHS
Survey research

22. Saves time involved in processing the data

True

23. The power of a test is the probability of finding significance if the alternative hypothesis is
true
True
24. In this scale are the ultimate nirvana when it comes to measurement scales because tell us
about the order, they tell us the exact value between units
Ration Scale

25. This reliability the reliability of two tests constructed the same way, from the same content
Parallel-Forms Reliability

26.A score on a well-constructed test is believed to reflect a psychological construct such as

achievement in a school subject, cognitive ability, aptitude, emotional functioning, personality,
etc.
True

27. Recommendations are not based on important results and conclusions

False

28. This is the population in research to which the researchers can apply their conclusions
Accessible population

29. The specific questions should follow the order they are given under the statement of the
problem
True

30. IN THIS SCALE it is the order of the values is what is important and significant but the
differences between each one is not really known
Ordinal scale

31. Solve the mean of the following set of give numbers. 15 75 55 85 45

55
32. One of the general guideline in reporting and writing the data analysis and the interpretation
is an introductory paragraph is provided at the start of the chapter
True

33. It is the mid point of a distribution

Median

34. It refers to an ANOVA using two independent variable

TWO-WAY ANOVA

35. You want to know who is better in learning section 1 or section 2

Survey research

36. In this scale it is used numeric scale in which we know noit only the order but also the exact
differences between the values
Interval scale

37. The consistency of results across items often measures wit Cronbach’s Alpha
True

38. What kind of sampling if your sample is every 21st of the participants from the 1800
participants in the training seminar
Systematic sampling

39. Solve the mean 106,708,504,802,400

504

40. 15 and 35
20

41. What kind of sampling if your sample is religious affliction from each of the 50 states
Stratified sampling

42. What king of sampling if your strata where individual school in the division of antipolo you
would randomly select perhaps 20 schools and test all of the students within those schools
Cluster sampling

43. This research may include case studies, ethnographic studies, ethological studies whose
primary characteristics is being observed or recorded
Observational research

44. This is the group that receives the experimental treatment manipulation or is different form
the control group on the variable under study
Experimental or treatment group

45. One of the general guideline in reporting and writing the data analysis and the interpretation
is the tables and figures should be in continuous numbering. It should be presented the first
before discussion enclose tables with double line on top should be used, graphs should be
colored
True

46. It is true experiments but use naturally formed or pre existing groups
Quasi-experiment

47. It is a subject that has an equal probability of being selected for either the treatment or
control group
Random assignment
48. Correlational research involves comparative in this research the study of two or more groups
is done without focusing on the relationship
False

49. What kind of sampling if your sample is doctorate degree holder form the 20 divisions in the
NCR
Stratified sampling

50. You want to explore who is dominant graduate of BSED or BEED

Survey research

51. what kind of sampling you were going to use if your sample is every 20th child in the 1000
children in a single row
Systematic sampling

52. you want to know who is better section Narra or section Santol
Survey research

53. casual comparative research is the bed rock of most sciences most specifically natural
sciences
True

54. saves the interviewer from carrying around hundreds of questionnaires

True

55. a descriptive study establishes only associations between variables an experimental study
establishes casualty
True
56. tables and figures should not be im continuous numbering it should be presented first before
discussion enclose tables with double line on top should be used graphs should be colored
False

57. this reliability the degree toi which different raters/ observers give consistent answers of
estimates
Inter-rater/ observer reliability

58. it is more structured method than in qualitative research compare to quantitative research
Interview method

RSCH G11
-Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
Select one: a. Misconduct in research b. Informed consent c. Falsification of data bank d.
Conflicts of interest

-True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at a conclusion in the
study.
Answer: False

-What aspect of research experience illustrates the expedition of the researcher?

b. Research Adventure

-What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?

Select one: a. Individuals should be treated as autonomous agents. B. Persons with diminished
autonomy (e.g., prisoners, students, children, etc) should not be coerced to participate in a
research. C. Investigators should mind the reduction of risk that might occur from the research.
D. Investigator should practice fairness in distribution and equitable selection of participants.
-A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying characteristics when asked
to present such information when
Select one: a. They feel the information is unnecessary to the individual b. They have obtained a
certificate of confidentiality c. It is a case involving required reporting d. The research paper is
not published yet.

-What is scientific method?

Select one: a. Validating the results b. Systematic process c. Good research d. Making research
instruments

-Research is described as a cycle because it follows a process.

-Which of the following is not included in the research experience?

Select one: a. Identity of the researcher b. Biography of the researcher c. Social class of the
researcher d. Emotions of the researcher

-Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher…

Select one: a. His/her name and identifying characteristics b. Confidential material c.
Confidential material and identifying characteristics d. His/her name e. Identifying
characteristics f. His/her name and confidential material

-Research is
Select one: a. Reorganizing, or restating, reviewing common findings b. Analyzing and
interpreting new information c. Collecting existing information d. Modifying established
knowledge

-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer
FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It should not use comparative terms (such as higher,
better, etc.).
Select one: True False
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer
FALSE if it is an incorrect description. The problem statement is more specific than a topic and it
limits the scope of the research problem.
Select one: True False

-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer
FALSE if it is an incorrect description. The problem statement is more specific than a topic and it
limits the scope of the research problem.
Select one: True False

-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research: The Specific
Genetic Code of the Fruit Fly
Answer: PURE

-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer
FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It is biased in terminology or position.
Select one: False

-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research: Compositions of
Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
Answer: PURE

-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer
FALSE if it is an incorrect description. Indicate what is probably necessary to conduct the study
and explain how the findings will present this information.
Select one: True False

-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer
FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It must only ask about the relationship between two or
more variables.
Select one: True False

-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research: Applying the
algorithm for detecting individual trees from Drone Images
Answer: APPLIED

-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer
FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It has the potential to suggest directions for past research.
Select one: True False

-The Internet has become an accepted source of information for educational research. Which of
the following is NOT an indicator of the quality of information found on the Internet?
Select one: a. The number of “hits” for the site b. The honesty of the reported information c. The
authenticity of the information d. The lack of bias

-What should a review of the literature enable an investigator to do?

Select one: a. Provide the insights necessary to develop a logical framework into which the topic
fits. B. Ascertain what is already known about a topic. C. None of the choices d. Identify
methodological strategies for designing the study. E. All of the choices

-What is the context of “literature” in a research project?

Select one: a. Any highly regarded novel b. Any paper source c. Any written material d.
Published accounts of researchers

-Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Food blog
Select one: a. Syndicated b. Dynamic c. Static

-Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS, APA or MLA:
Pollan, Michael. 2006. The Omnivore’s Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals. New York:
Penguin.
Answer: APA

-Most of the searches for related literature are conducted using:

Select one: a. Long sentences b. Key word searches c. Short sentences d. Key letter searches

-Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Braveheart (starred and produced
by Mel Gibson)
Select one: a. Dynamic b. Static c. Syndicated

-Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE with regards to the literature review?
Select one: a. It shows why research questions are important. B. It explains the method necessary
for the gathering of data. C. It helps researchers to build up an argument. D. It has everything a
researcher needs to read about his/her research

-What is the most popular citation style used in academic research papers?
Select one: a. APA and CMS b. APA c. CMS d. MLA e. CMS and MLA f. All of the choices g.
APA and MLA

-Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Spolarium by Juan Luna
Select one: a. Syndicated b. Dynamic c. Static

-In a study of birth planning in China reenhalgh in Ryan and ernard 00 surveyed 1011
evermarried women gathered social and economic histories from 10 families. He conducted
indepth interviews with present and formal officials known as cadres and collected documentary
evidence from local newspapers ournals and other sources. Reenhalgh notes that ecause I was
largely constrained from asking direct uestions aout resistance the informal record of field notes
interview transcripts and uestionnaire data contains few overt challenges to state policy.
Reenhalgh concludes however that their conversations with the researchers oth peasants and
cadres made strategic use of silence to protest aspects of the policy they did not like. Adres for
eample were loathe to comment on irthplanning campaigns peasant women were reluctant to talk
aout steriliation. Hese silences form one part of the unofficial record of irth planning in the
villages. More eplicit protests were registered in informal conversations. Rom these interactions
emerged a sense of profound distress of villagers forced to choose etween a resistance that was
politically risky and a compliance that violated the norms of hinese culture and of practical
reason.
Answer: searching for missing information
-Artwork of the child participants
Select one: a. Pictures . Word Tales and Lists c. Graphics
-Answer 1,2,3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the following statements
are said.
“How does your family view your situation?”
Answer: 4
-Identify the technique used to discover the thees in the data below.
Naomi Quinn (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) has analyzed hundreds of hours of interviews to
discover concepts underlying American marriage and to show how these concepts are tied
together. He egan y looking at patterns of speech and at the repetition of key words and phrases
paying particular attention to informants use of metaphors and the commonalities in their
reasoning about marriage. An one of her informants says that marriage is a manufactured
product. His popular metaphor indicates that an sees marriages as something that has properties
like strength and staying power and as something that reuires work to produce. Ome marriages
are put together well while others fall apart like so many cars or toys or washing machines.
Answer: Metaphors and analogies

Anything that might indicate membership in groups or in supopulations of interest to the study
such as profession social status socioeconomic class religion or ethnicity
Select one: a. Human traffic b. verbal behavior and interactions c. Physical behavior and gestures
d. Appearance e. Personal space f. People who stand out

What do you think about the two presidential candidates?

Answer: OPEN

Much can be learned from a text by what is not mentioned.

Select one: a. Transitions . Unarked tets c. Indigenous categor d. ord repetitions e. awing f.
Metaphors and analogies g. opare and contrast h. utting and Sorting i. e words in contet I . j.
Searching for missing information k. onnectors l. Social science queries

What is your message to people who are still fighting cancer until now
Answer: 5

-The idea that themes represent the ways in which tets are either similar or different from each
other.
Select one: a. Unarked tets . Searching for issing inforation c. onnectors d. Indigenous categor e.
awing f. Social science queries g. compare and contrast h. Metaphors and analogies i. ord
repetitions . e words In contet I k. utting and Sorting l. Transitions

-Barkin et al. (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) interviewed clinicians community leaders and parents
aout what physicians could and did do to prevent violence among youth. Hese were long comple
interviews so arkin et al. roke the coding process into two steps. Hey started with three maor
themes that they developed from theory. He principle investigator went through the transcripts
and cut out all the uotes that pertained to each of the maor themes. hen four other coders
independently sorted the uotes from each maor theme into piles. Hen the pile sort data were
analyed with multidimensional scaling and cluster analysis to identify suthemes shared across
coders.
Answer: cutting and sorting

-Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher…

Answer: His/her name and identifying characteristics

-The mathematics involved is very high level and people often struggle with it even after being
taught how to do it.
Answer: False

-Which of the following is the first step in starting the research process?
Answer: Identification of problem

-True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at a conclusion in the
study.
Answer: False

-What aspect of research experience illustrates the pressure to the researcher in meeting research
deadlines?
Answer: Emotions

Which of the following is a research method that allows a researcher to get information about a
large number of subjects relatively inexpensively and easily?
Answer: Naturalistic observation

-Subjectivity of researcher in methodology is recognized less. –False

-Informed consent requires that individuals…

Answer: Have adequate information about the procedures and benefits associated with the
research

-A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying characteristics when asked
to present such information when
Answer: They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality

-What is a research instrument?

Answer: a tool for data collection

-A reasoning where one start with certain particular statements and conclude with a universal
statement is called
Answer: inductive method

-It addresses the question of how people produce social reality in and through interactive
processes.
Answer: Qualitative research is the best design for a social inquiry since it
Explores and analyzes people’s values and perspective through observation.

-What is an ethical dilemma?

Answer: conflict between the different principles of immoral conduct

-What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?

Answer: Investigator should practice fairness in distribution and equitable selection of
participants

-Which of the following is a characteristic of a well-written research hypothesis?

Answer: pertinent question

-Which of the following is NOT a role of a researcher?

Answer: fabricator of data

-Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements about research
knowledge and experience. “In much of society, research means to investigate something you do
not know or understand. ” -Neil Armstrong
Answer: Research is an investigation of the unknown.

-True or False: Qualitative research requires data from a natural setting.

Answer: true
-Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
Answer: Falsification of data bank

-Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of a