One powerful future.
EMCP 4
Advanced Features
Additional Training
• EMCP 4
– 40941
• Fundamentals of Paralleling Generator Sets
– 41455
• EMCP 4.4 VILT Part 1
– Recorded version available
• EMCP 4.4 VILT Part 2
– Recorded version being developed
Page 2
What is the “EMCP 4.2B”?
• “4.7 PROD” Release Software for the
EMCP 4 Product Family
– EMCP 4.2 (B)
– EMCP 4.3
– EMCP 4.4
• Hardware Upgrade required for the
EMCP 4.2 controller
– Form and fit are the same as EMCP 4.2
– Increased memory has allowed
additional features to be added via
software
• Software not backward compatible
w/the legacy EMCP 4.2 hardware
– Simple Retrofit!
Page 3
EMCP 4.2B/Advanced Feature Set
Today - Available on:
• EMCP 4.3 & 4.4 controllers
In progress:
• EMCP 4.2B (Hardware)
– Investor (C27-C175):
• Released w/Modular Control Box
strategy
• Currently available on 3512C – 1750 kW
– Retail (C9 – C18)
• Price List availability TBD
• Available via DTO
Page 4
EMCP 4 Advanced Features
• Overcurrent protection curve selection
– Thermal Damage Curve
• (Real) Load Histograms
• Basic Programmable Logic Control (PLC)
function
• Set point selection for Standard / Complex
software
• Basic Automatic Transfer Switch Control
• Inducement Override
Page 5
Feature: Overcurrent Protection
• An enhanced overcurrent detection algorithm
• Allows the user to configure how much overcurrent
is allowed (time based approach) before triggering
an overcurrent event
• Functions in conjunction with the existing (definite
time) overcurrent algorithm
• An event can be generated from either algorithm
Page 6
Generator Current Monitoring Setpoints
Page 7
Inverse Definite Minimum Time Curves
Page 8
Page 9
Thermal Damage Curve Protection
Reference: Cat® EMCP 4.3 and 4.4 Generator Set Control LEBE0007-04
Application & Installation Guide
Page 10
Why this advanced feature?
Cummins AmpSentry
Page 11
Cummins – AmpSentry strategy
Page 12
Page 13
EMCP 4.x Comparison to AmpSentry
Page 14
Feature: Real (kW) Load Histogram
• Why? Monitor asset utilisation
• Tracks the amount of time the generator percent
kW is within predefined ranges:
• X<30%
• 90%X<100%
• 100%X<110%
• 110%<X
VIEW LOAD HISTOGRAM
EVENT LOGS X< 30%
LOAD HISTOGRAM DDDD:HH:MM:SS.S
LOAD HISTOGRAM LOAD HISTOGRAM
90% ≤ X < 100% 100% ≤ X < 110%
DDDD:HH:MM:SS.S DDDD:HH:MM:SS.S
Histogram data as viewed on EMCP 4.2
Page 15
Histogram
• The histogram data can also be retained
in a Cat Electronic Technician PSR
(Product Status Report)
• Histogram time displayed in units of
Hours:Minutes and as % of total
histogram time
Histogram data as viewed on
EMCP 4.3/4.4
Page 16
Feature: Integrated PLC Feature
EMCP 4 includes many of the features of a PLC
• Custom logic functions
• Read controller Inputs / Drive Controller output
Page 17
Why PLC functionality?
Examples of PLC functionality:
• Switch in a small load bank when load is <25% and
switch it back out again once load > 35%
• Using a thermometer via an analogue input, start the
set when temperature drops below a threshold.
• Start the set when the battery Voltage drops below a
threshold and run it for a couple of hours to top off the
battery.
The PLC also has access to inputs / outputs and
information from other software blocks in the control such
as Battery Voltage or Rated kW
Page 18
Feature: Complex Software
• Standard & complex EMCP 4.4
Utility
software integrated into
one flash file
– Complex features enabled
with “Generator Set Control
Software Type” setpoint
• Base Load G
– Unit is controlling load to a
desired base load level;
typically in parallel to
Utility/mains Breaker status (a/b)
– Monitors status of externally
controlled utility breaker
• Multiple Rating Groups
• Fuel Unload
Distribution Switchgear/Switchboard (by others)
Page 19
Feature: Basic ATS Functionality (EMCP 4)
• Changes power source
between Utility & Generator Utility EMCP 4.2B/4.3/4.4
• Monitors condition of the
Utility Sensing
Utility via digital input (Loss (by others)
of Utility)
• Automatically starts the
generator & transfers to
G
generator power upon utility
failure
– Transfer can also be
manually initiated (digital
input, display, or SCADA)
• Ability to control gen and
utility contactors via a
contactor close command Distribution Switchgear/Switchboard (by others)
signal
Page 20
Basic ATS Functionality (EMCP 4.4)
“Loss Of Utility”
EMCP 4.4
• At least one unit on MGDL must Utility
have digital input (DI) configured
Utility Sensing
• If ANY unit has DI activated, entire (by others)
system will transfer to emergency
mode.
• Input must be inactive on all units
for system to transfer back to
G
normal
“Generator to Utility Transfer Delay
Bypass.”
• Any number of units on MGDL can
have DI configured
• Transfer to utility will be attempted
immediately if any unit in the system
is signaled to transfer
Distribution Switchgear/Switchboard (by others)
Page 21
Inducement Override
• Federal regulations require
inducement shutdowns for Tier 4
Certified product
• In June 2016, EPA issued notice of
inducement override allowance for
stationary engines in emergency
situations
• Code added to the EMCP 4.3/4.4 to
support running in an emergency
situation even if the generator set is
not meeting emissions
– activated based on signal from the ADEM
• Override is time limited and requires
paperwork to the EPA to reset alarm
– Requires supply of factory reset
– Password protected M0076598
Page 22
Feature: Aftertreatment Monitoring
The listed monitoring points are not
available with all engine models. OMM
for individual engine platform should be
consulted for details.
Page 23
Additional Feature Enhancements
• Custom analog maps
• Total kWh, Total kVArh, Trip kWh, and Trip kVArh
• Additional programmable kW Relay Trip (#3)
• Default Overview Screen
• Customer Programmable Display Screen feature
– Building up of custom screens
– Recordable data required for reporting
• Configurable security level feature
Page 24
EMCP 4 Advanced Features - Resources
• EMCP 4.2B A & I Guide:
LEBE0049
• EMCP 4.3 and 4.4 Generator
Set Control A&I Guide:
LEBE0007
Page 25
Influencing
Guide Spec &
Spec Sheet
Page 26
Additional Resources
• EMCP 4.4 Failsafe Operation White Paper
– EMC: LEXE1162
– [Link]: [Link]
industry/electric-power-generation/industries-
applications/[Link]
• EMCP 4.4 Failsafe Demonstration Video
(Channel 1)
– [Link]
4225
Page 27
One powerful future.
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used herein, are trademarks of Caterpillar and may not be used without permission.
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