Right to Privacy- Evolution Need and Future
July 21, 2022
An essential component of the concept of ‘privacy’ is need of autonomy and protection of human dignity,
serving as the foundation upon which many other human rights are built.
Privacy allows humans to draw boundaries which eliminate the factor of intervention in matters of personal
space, allowing them to develop self-identity and choose how to live and whom to interact with. When it
comes to expand the definition of ‘privacy’ for state, it protects citizens from unjustified use of power by
states and other factors.
Is Privacy A Human Right?
In Law Colleges in Jaipur, Privacy as a human right is taught. It is a fundamental human right. The right to
privacy is articulated in all of the major international and regional human rights instruments.
It is vital to understand that it is also a qualified right. That means it is not absolute, and can be interfered
with in certain situations, for example to protect national security or freedom of expression, the right can be
put onto a reasonable hold.
Why Does the Right to Privacy Matter Now?
There have been instances in the past showing that privacy is violated by companies and state. Technological
developments have increased the capabilities to protect privacy, and technical capabilities now exist for
surveillance and interference in citizens’ personal spaces too.
What Can Be Done?
Taking this into consideration and in collaboration with other organizations across the world, fact-finding
research should be conducted to strengthen the protection of the right to privacy.
In India, various government initiatives have been taken to encourage right to privacy. Special lecture
sessions are held at law colleges in Jaipur where various aspects of privacy are discussed.
Personal Data Protection Bill-
It provides for protection of privacy of individuals relating to their Personal Data and to establish a Data
Protection Authority of India for matters concerning the personal data of an individual.
Information Technology Act-
It provides for safeguard against certain breaches in relation to data from computer systems. It contains
provisions to prevent the unauthorized use of computers, computer systems and data stored therein.
Futuristic Perspective-
The Parliament and the Supreme court should engage in a detailed analysis of need and aims of evolving a
mechanism for balancing the conflicting rights of privacy and freedom of expression. In this digital age, data
is a valuable resource that should be regulated. In this context, the time is right for the government of India to
draw a robust data protection regime.
As students of Law studying in Law colleges in Jaipur, you should deliberately and critically think on the
matter and form an independent opinion.
Abstract
Abstract In any caw, Privacy signifies. "The condition or state of being free from opon togetherness regarding interruption into or inposlance with one's
demonstrations of choices which implies there is sure data in regards to any person which he or she might mo want to unwell with any buch. What is by all
accounts fundamental to security is simply the ability an isolate and shield others from interfering it in any capacity. These interruptions might be proposal
or visual and may take any of a few structures including preparing behind one so spying straightforwardly or through instruments, gadgets or innovative
guiden. Till now Ind Courts haven's perceived the privilege to protection an a major ideal, until in late judgement on 24th August 2017, where in 9 seat it
judge in Justice K.S Puttatwary versus Union of India had overruled a 59-year-old choice and inchaled ideal to security as a basic directly under Article 21
of Constitution of India.
(a) Right to Privacy is a Fundamental RightThe Supreme Court confirmed that the right
to privacy is a fundamental right that can be drawn from Articles 14, 19, and 21 of the
Indian Constitution without having to be stated separately. It is a natural right that is
linked with the rights to life and liberty.
