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Control Box Cabling Calculation Sheet

The document contains calculations for the cabling of a control box for a utility system project. It includes dimensions and specifications for the control box and calculations for wall reinforcement and base plate planning to withstand forces from soil, water pressure and bending moments. Reinforcement amounts and types are determined.

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Armawan 99
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
46 views21 pages

Control Box Cabling Calculation Sheet

The document contains calculations for the cabling of a control box for a utility system project. It includes dimensions and specifications for the control box and calculations for wall reinforcement and base plate planning to withstand forces from soil, water pressure and bending moments. Reinforcement amounts and types are determined.

Uploaded by

Armawan 99
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

DOCUMENT TRANSMITTAL

(DTR)
[Link] : OTC/BKEI/DTR/V/028 [Link]
Date : 13-May-2024
To : Haerudin<Haerudin@[Link]> 028
cc : Bambang Tri Eko Sukarno <[Link]@[Link]>;
La Ode Aluhisadin<[Link]@[Link]>;
Petra Firman<[Link]@[Link]>;
Tutuk Dany Anugroho<[Link]@[Link]>
Syahrial<syahrial.7333@[Link]>;
Muhamad Nur Kholis Majid<[Link]@[Link]>;
Leonardo Hutabarat<[Link]@[Link]>;

Subject : N/A - Engineering, Procurement, and Contruction Utility System At Otakeris

Dear Pak Haerudin,


We enclose herewith the documents as listed below :

NO No. Document Description Rev. Issued Status

CALCULATION SHEET FOR CONTROL BOX


1. AMNT-BKEI-OTC-ST-CAL-05 R.0 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL
CABELING

Remarks :

Submitted by : Authorized Recipient's Signature


PT. BINKEI PT. AMMAN MINERAL
Sign

Name RIDO KURNIA HAERUDIN


Date 13-May-2024
PROJECT TITLE
ENGINEERING, PROCUREMENT, AND CONSTRUCTION UTILITY SYSTEM AT
OTAKERIS

CALCULATION TITLE

CONTROL BOX CABELING

PROJECT NO : BH2408700co
DOCUMENT NO : AMNT-BKEI-OTC-ST-CAL-05

REVISION DATE DESCRIPTION ORIGINATOR CHECKER APPROVED CLIENT APPROVAL

R.0 13-May-2024 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL


R.0 13-May-2024 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL
TITLE

CALCULATION SHEET FOR CONTROL BOX CABELING

DOCUMENT NUMBER FORMAT REV SHEET


AMNT-BKEI-OTC-ST-CAL-05 A4 0

CONTROL BOX FOR CABLE (1.50 m x 1.50 m x 0.95m)


DATA - DATA :
- Control box width (Lx) = 1.26 m
- Length of control box (Ly) = 1.26 m
- Control box height (H) = 0.7 m
- Wall thickness (b) = 12 cm
- Thickness of base plate ( B ) = 10 cm
- Thickness of roof plate ( h ) = 15 cm
- Specific gravity of soil ( g tanah ) = 1.8 T/m3
- Specific gravity of water ( g air ) = 1 T/m3
- Soil shear angle ( j ) = 32 degree
-Active soil pressure coefficient ( Ka ) = 1  sin  0.307
1  sin 

b L b

A CONTROL BOX WALL PLANNING

A.1 Force acting on the wall

tekanan tanah + tekanan air tanah

A.2 At the base of the control box, a pressure of :


- P due to the ground = 1/2 g soil. H2 ka
= 1/2 (1.8) . 0.7^2 . 0.307
= 0.1354 t/m2
- P due to water = 1/2 g water H2
= 1/2 (1) . 0.7^2
= 0.245 T/m2
A.3 Moment occurring at the bottom of the wall
M = (Psoil + Pwater) . 1/3 H
= (0.135387 + 0.245) . 1/3 . 0.7
= 0.089 T.m

A.4 Reinforcement of the control box wall:


- thick wall = 120 mm
- concrete decking = 20 mm
- effective thickness d = 100 mm
- Concrete quality fc' = K-250 = 20.75 Mpa
- Steel grade fy = U-24 = 388 MPa

m = fc / (0,85 .fy)
= 388 / (0.85 . 20.75)
= 22.00

Rn = M / (f b d2)
= ( 0.089.10^7) / (0,85 1000 . 100^2)
= 0.105

r = (1/m) * (1 - √ ( 1 - ((2 Rn m)/fy)) )

= (1/22.00) * (1 - √ 1 - ((2 0.11 . 22.00)/388))

= 0.0003

Aneed = r .b .d = 27.14 mm2

The minimum reinforcement for the slab is 0.25% of the


Existing concrete area, or :
Amin = 0,25% . 1000 . 120 = 300.00 mm2
Ause = 300.0 mm2
Reinforcement installed f10 - 200 393 mm2 > Ause
Splitter reinforcement = 20% A = 20% 393 = 78.60 mm2
Reinforcement installed f6 - 200 141 mm2 > Ause

B CONTROL BOX BASE PLATE PLANNING

B.1 Force acting on the slab, when the control box is empty
balok sloof
balok sloof

1.26

1.26

B.2 On the base slab acts a pressure of :


- P due to water g water . H
= 1 . 0.7
= 0.7 T/m2
B.3 Moment occurring at the bottom of the wall

1.26

1.26

Obtained moment :

lx 1.26 m
ly 1.26 m
ly/lx 1.00
Full pinch/elastic {1/2] 2
wlx (table after interpolation) 36.00
wly (table after interpolation) 36.00

Mlx = -Mtx = 0.0360 . Q .lx2 = 0.0360 . 700 . 1.26^2 = 40.01 kg.m


Mly = -Mty = 0.0360 . Q .lx2 = 0.0360 . 700 . 1.26^2 = 40.01 kg.m

B.4 Reinforcement of control box base slab:


- slab thickness = 100 mm
- decking concrete = 20 mm
- effective thickness d = 80 mm
- Concrete quality fc' = K-250 = 20.75 Mpa
- Steel grade fy = U-24 = 280 MPa

m = fc / (0,85 .fy)
= / (0.85 . 280)
= 15.88

Rn = M / (f b d2)
= ( 40.008.10^4) / (0,85 1000 . 80^2)
= 0.07

r = (1/m) * (1 - √ ( 1 - ((2 Rn m)/fy)) )

= (1/15.88) * (1 - √ 1 - ((2 0.07 . 15.88)/280))

= 0.0003

Aneed = r .b .d = 21.06 mm2

The minimum reinforcement for the slab is 0.25% of the


existing concrete area, or :
Amin = 0,25% . 1000 . 100 = 250.00 mm2
Ause = 250.00 mm2
Reinforcement installed f8 - 150 335 mm2 > Ause
( wiremesh M.8)
B.5 REINFORCEMENT DRAWING

Wall reinforcement
f10 - 200

Reinforcement bars
f6 - 200

Base Plate Reinforcement


f8 - 150
C CONTROL BOX ROOF SLAB PLANNING

C.1 Roof slab data


Compressive strength of concrete, f c' = 20.75 MPa
Yield stress of steel for flexural reinforcement, fy = 388 MPa
X direction plate span length, Lx = 1.26 m
Y direction plate span length, Ly = 1.26 m
Thickness of roof slab, h= 150 mm
The slab moment coefficient for : Ly / L x = 1.00 SLAB MOMENT COEFFICIENT

TWO DIRECTIONS because Ly/Lx<2


Field x Clx = 21
Field y Cly = 21
Support x Ctx = 52
Support y Cty = 52
Table 2 with 4 pinched edges

Diameter of reinforcement used, Æ= 10 mm


Net thickness of concrete blanket, ts = 20 mm

C.2 Roof slab loading data

1. DEAD LOAD

No Dead Load Type Unit weight Thickness (m) Q (kN/m2)


1 Self weight of floor slab (kN/m3) 24.0 0.15 3.600

Total beban mati, QD = 3.600


2. LIVE LOAD

Live load = 120.00 kg/m2


® QL = 1.2 kN/m2

3. FACTORISED PLAN LOAD

Factorised plan load, Qu = 1.2 * QD + 1.6 * QL = 6.240 kN/m2


4. THE SLAB MOMENT DUE TO THE FACTORED LOAD

X-direction field moment, Mulx = Clx * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 0.208 kNm/m


Y-direction field moment, Muly = Cly * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 0.208 kNm/m
X-direction fulcrum moment Mutx = Ctx * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 0.515 kNm/m
Y-direction fulcrum moment Muty = Cty * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 0.515 kNm/m
Plan moment (maximum) of the slab, ® Mu = 0.515 kNm/m

C.3 Slab Reinforcement

For : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85


For : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
Concrete stress distribution form factor, ® b1 = 0.85
Reinforcement ratio in the balanced condition,
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc'/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0235
Maximum moment resistance factor,
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [ 1 – ½* 0.75 * rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc') ] = 5.5065
Flexural strength reduction factor, f = 0.80
Distance of reinforcement to outer side of concrete, ds = t s + Æ / 2 = 25.0 mm
Effective thickness of floor slab, d = h - ds = 125.0 mm
1 m wide floor slab is considered, ® b= 1000 mm
Nominal plan moment, Mn = Mu / f = 0.644 kNm
Moment resistance factor, Rn = Mn * 10 / ( b * d ) =
-6 2
0.04121
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
Required reinforcement ratio:
r = 0.85 * fc' / fy * [ 1 - Ö [ 1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc' ) ] = 0.0001
Minimum reinforcement ratio, rmin = 0.0025
Ratio of reinforcement used, ® r= 0.0025
Required reinforcement area, As = r * b * d = 313 mm2
Required reinforcement spacing, s = p / 4 * Æ2 * b / A s = 251 mm
Maximum reinforcement spacing, smax = 2 * h = 300 mm
Maximum reinforcement spacing, smax = 200 mm
Spacing of stirrups to be used, s= 200 mm
Taken stirrup spacing: ® s= 200 mm
Used reinforcement, Æ 10 - 200
Area of reinforcement used, As = p / 4 * Æ 2 * b / s = 393 mm2

C.4 Slab Deflection Control


Mpa = N/mm2
Elastic modulus of concrete, Ec = 4700*√ fc' = 21410 MPa
Elastic modulus of reinforcing steel, Es = 2.10E+05 MPa
Evenly distributed (non-factorised) load on the slab, Q = QD + QL = 4.800 N/mm
Span length of the slab, Lx = 1260 mm
Maximum allowable deflection limit, Lx / 240 = 5.250 mm
Gross moment of inertia of slab cross section, Ig = 1/12 * b * h = 3
281250000 mm3
Flexural collapse modulus of concrete, fr = 0.7 * √ fc' = 3.188651752701 MPa
Comparative value of elastic modulus, n = E s / Ec = 9.81
Distance of neutral line to top side of concrete, c = n * As / b = 3.852 mm
The moment of inertia of the cracked section transformed to concrete is calculated as follows. :
Icr = 1/3 * b * c3 + n * As * ( d - c )2 = 56552522 mm4
yt = h / 2 = 75 mm
Cracking moment: Mcr = fr * Ig / yt = 11957444 Nmm
Maximum moment due to load (without load factor):
M a = 1 / 8 * Q * L x2 = 952560 Nmm
Effective inertia for deflection calculation,
Ie = ( Mcr / Ma )3 * Ig + [ 1 - ( Mcr / Ma )3 ] * Icr = 444520204465 mm4
Instantaneous elastic deflection due to dead and live loads:
de = 5 / 384 * Q * Lx4 / ( Ec * Ie ) = 0.000 mm
Floor slab reinforcement ratio: r = As / ( b * d ) = 0.0031
Time dependency factor for dead load (period > 5 years), value :
z= 2.0
l = z / ( 1 + 50 * r ) = 1.7285
Long-term deflection due to creep and shrinkage:
dg = l * 5 / 384 * Q * Lx4 / ( Ec * Ie ) = 0.000 mm
Total deflection, dtot = de + dg = 0.000 mm
Condition: dtot ≤ Lx / 240
0.00 < 5.250 ® SAFE (OK)
Tabel 2. Momen Pelat Persegi akibat beban merata kondisi tumpuan bebas dan terjepit
penuh
Momen Pelat persegi akibat beban merata (PBI'71)

Nilai Perbandingan Ly/Lx


Kondisi Pelat
Momen Pelat 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 > 2,5

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lx 2
Mlx = [Link] x 44 52 59 66 73 78 84 88 93 97 100 103 106 108 110 112 125
2
Mly = [Link] x 44 45 45 44 44 43 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 32 32 25
Ly
2
Mty = - [Link] x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 52 59 64 69 73 76 79 81 82 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83
2
Mlx = [Link] x 21 25 28 31 34 36 37 38 40 40 41 41 41 42 42 42 42
2
Mly = [Link] x 21 21 20 19 18 17 16 14 13 12 12 11 11 11 10 10 8
2
Mty = - [Link] x 52 54 56 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 68 77 85 92 98 103 107 111 113 116 118 119 120 121 122 122 125
2
Mlx = [Link] x 28 33 38 42 45 48 51 53 55 57 58 59 59 60 61 61 63
2
Mly = [Link] x 28 28 28 27 26 25 23 23 22 21 19 18 17 17 16 16 43
2
Mty = - [Link] x 68 72 74 76 77 77 78 78 78 78 79 79 79 79 79 79 79

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2
Mlx = [Link] x 22 28 34 42 49 55 62 68 74 80 85 89 93 97 100 103 125
2
Mly = [Link] x 32 35 37 39 40 41 41 41 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 35 25
2
Mty = - [Link] x 70 79 87 94 100 105 109 112 115 117 119 120 121 122 123 123 125

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 70 74 77 79 81 82 83 84 84 84 84 84 83 83 83 83 83
2
Mlx = [Link] x 32 34 36 38 39 40 41 41 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 42
2
Mly = [Link] x 22 20 18 17 15 14 13 12 11 10 10 10 9 9 9 9 8
2
Mty = - [Link] x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2
Mlx = [Link] x 31 38 45 53 60 66 72 78 83 88 92 96 99 102 105 108 125
2
Mly = [Link] x 37 39 41 41 42 42 41 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 25
2
Mty = - [Link] x 84 92 99 104 109 112 115 117 119 121 122 122 123 123 124 124 125

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 84 92 98 103 108 111 114 117 119 120 121 122 122 123 123 124 125
2
Mlx = [Link] x 37 41 45 48 51 53 55 56 56 59 60 60 60 61 61 62 63
2
Mly = [Link] x 31 30 28 27 25 24 22 21 20 19 18 17 17 16 16 15 13
2
Mty = - [Link] x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 55 65 74 82 89 94 99 103 106 110 114 116 117 118 119 120 125
2
Mlx = [Link] x 21 26 31 36 40 43 46 49 51 53 55 56 57 58 59 60 63
2
Mly = [Link] x 26 27 28 28 27 26 25 23 22 21 21 20 20 19 19 18 13
2
Mty = - [Link] x 60 65 69 72 74 76 77 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 79 79

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 60 66 71 74 77 79 80 82 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83
2
Mlx = [Link] x 26 29 32 35 36 38 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 42 42 42 42
2
Mly = [Link] x 21 20 19 18 17 15 14 13 12 12 11 11 10 10 10 10 8
2
Mty = - [Link] x 55 57 57 57 58 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57

Catatan:
= Terletak bebas
= Terjepit penuh
TITLE

CALCULATION SHEET FOR CONTROL BOX CABELING

DOCUMENT NUMBER FORMAT REV SHEET


AMNT-BKEI-OTC-ST-CAL-05 A4 0

CABELING CONTROL BOX (1.74 m x 1.0 m x 1.25 m)


DATA - DATA :
- Control box width (Lx) = 0.76 m
- Length of control box (Ly) = 1.5 m
- Control box height (H) = 1.0 m
- Wall thickness (b) = 12 cm
- Thickness of base plate ( B ) = 10 cm
- Thickness of roof plate ( h ) = 15 cm
- Specific gravity of soil ( g soil ) = 1.8 T/m3
- Specific gravity of water ( g water) = 1 T/m3
- Soil shear angle ( j ) = 32 degree
-Active soil pressure coefficient ( Ka ) = 1  sin  0.307
1  sin 

b L b

A CONTROL BOX WALL PLANNING

A.1 Force acting on the wall

ground pressure + groundwater pressure

A.2 At the base of the control box, a pressure of :


- P due to the ground = 1/2 g soil H² ka
= 1/2 (1.8) . 1^2 . 0.307
= 0.2763 t/m2
- P due to water = 1/2 g water H²
= 1/2 (1) . 1^2
= 0.5 T/m2
A.3 Moment occurring at the bottom of the wall
M = (P soil + P water) . 1/3 . H
= (0.2763 + 0.5) . 1/3 . 1
= 0.259 T.m

A.4 Reinforcement of the control box wall:


- thick wall = 120 mm
- concrete decking = 20 mm
- effective thickness d = 100 mm
- Concrete quality fc' = K-250 = 20.75 Mpa
- Steel grade fy = U-24 = 388 MPa

m = fc / (0,85 .fy)
= 388 / (0.85 . 20.75)
= 22.00

Rn = M / (f b d2)
= ( 0.259.10^7) / (0,85 1000 . 100^2)
= 0.305

r = (1/m) * (1 - √ ( 1 - ((2 Rn m)/fy)) )

= (1/22.00) * (1 - √ 1 - ((2 0.31 . 22.00)/388))

= 0.0008

Aneed = r .b .d = 79.30 mm2

The minimum reinforcement for the slab is 0.25% of the


Existing concrete area, or :
Amin = 0,25% . 1000 . 120 = 300.00 mm2
A use = 300.0 mm2
Reinforcement installed f10 - 200 393 mm2 > Ause
Splitter reinforcement = 20% A = 20% 393 = 78.60 mm2
Reinforcement installed f6 - 200 141 mm2 > Ause

B CONTROL BOX BASE PLATE PLANNING

B.1 Force acting on the slab, when the control box is empty
balok sloof
balok sloof

0.76

1.5

B.2 On the base slab acts a pressure of :


- P due to water = g water . H
= 1.1
= 1 T/m2
B.3 Moment occurring at the bottom of the wall

0.76

1.50

Obtained moment :

lx 0.76 m
ly 1.50 m
ly/lx 1.97
Full pinch/elastic {1/2] 2
wlx (table after interpolation) 25.00
wly (table after interpolation) 25.00

Mlx = -Mtx = 0.0250 . Q .lx2 = 0.0250 . 1000 . 0.76^2 = 14.44 kg.m


Mly = -Mty = 0.0250 . Q .lx2 = 0.0250 . 1000 . 0.76^2 = 14.4 kg.m

B.4 Reinforcement of control box base slab:


- slab thickness = 100 mm
- decking concrete = 20 mm
- effective thickness d = 80 mm
- Concrete quality fc' = K-250 = 20.75 Mpa
- Steel grade fy = U-24 = 280 MPa

m = fc / (0,85 .fy)
= / (0.85 . 280)
= 15.88

Rn = M / (f b d2)
= ( 14.44.10^4) / (0,85 1000 . 80^2)
= 0.03

r = (1/m) * (1 - √ ( 1 - ((2 Rn m)/fy)) )

= (1/15.88) * (1 - √ 1 - ((2 0.03 . 15.88)/280))

= 0.0001

Ause = r .b .d = 7.59 mm2

The minimum reinforcement for the slab is 0.25% of the


existing concrete area, or :
Amin = 0,25% . 1000 . 100 = 250.00 mm2
Ause = 250.00 mm2
Reinforcement installed f8 - 150 335 mm2 > Ause
( wiremesh M.8)
B.5 REINFORCEMENT DRAWING

Wall reinforcement
f10 - 200

Reinforcement bars
f6 - 200

Base Plate Reinforcement


f8 - 150
C CONTROL BOX ROOF SLAB PLANNING

C.1 Roof slab data


Compressive strength of concrete, f c' = 20.75 MPa
Yield stress of steel for flexural reinforcement, fy = 280 MPa
X direction plate span length, Lx = 0.76 m
Y direction plate span length, Ly = 1.50 m
Thickness of roof slab, h= 150 mm
The slab moment coefficient for : Ly / L x = 1.97 SLAB MOMENT COEFFICIENT

TWO DIRECTIONS because Ly/Lx<2


Field x Clx = 41
Field y Cly = 12
Support x Ctx = 83
Support y Cty = 57
Table 2 with 4 pinched edges

Diameter of reinforcement used, Æ= 10 mm


Net thickness of concrete blanket, ts = 20 mm

C.2 Roof slab loading data

1. DEAD LOAD

No Dead Load Type Unit weight Thickness (m) Q (kN/m2)


1 Self weight of floor slab (kN/m3) 24.0 0.15 3.600

Total dead load, QD = 3.600


2. LIVE LOAD

Live load = 120.00 kg/m2


® QL = 1.2 kN/m2

3. FACTORISED PLAN LOAD

Factorised plan load, Qu = 1.2 * QD + 1.6 * QL = 6.240 kN/m2


4. THE SLAB MOMENT DUE TO THE FACTORED LOAD

X-direction field moment, Mulx = Clx * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 0.148 kNm/m


Y-direction field moment, Muly = Cly * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 0.043 kNm/m
X-direction fulcrum moment Mutx = Ctx * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 0.299 kNm/m
Y-direction fulcrum moment Muty = Cty * 0.001 * Qu * Lx2 = 0.205 kNm/m
Plan moment (maximum) of the slab, ® Mu = 0.299 kNm/m

C.3 Slab Reinforcement

For : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85


For : fc' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( fc' - 30) / 7 = -
Concrete stress distribution form factor, ® b1 = 0.85
Reinforcement ratio in the balanced condition,
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc'/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0365
Maximum moment resistance factor,
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [ 1 – ½* 0.75 * rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc') ] = 6.0002
Flexural strength reduction factor, f = 0.80
Distance of reinforcement to outer side of concrete, ds = t s + Æ / 2 = 25.0 mm
Effective thickness of floor slab, d = h - ds = 125.0 mm
1 m wide floor slab is considered, ® b= 1000 mm
Nominal plan moment, Mn = Mu / f = 0.374 kNm
Moment resistance factor, Rn = Mn * 10 / ( b * d ) =
-6 2
0.02393
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
Required reinforcement ratio:
r = 0.85 * fc' / fy * [ 1 - Ö [ 1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc' ) ] = 0.0001
Minimum reinforcement ratio, rmin = 0.0025
Ratio of reinforcement used, ® r= 0.0025
Required reinforcement area, As = r * b * d = 313 mm2
Required reinforcement spacing, s = p / 4 * Æ2 * b / A s = 251 mm
Maximum reinforcement spacing, smax = 2 * h = 300 mm
Maximum reinforcement spacing, smax = 200 mm
Spacing of stirrups to be used, s= 200 mm
Taken stirrup spacing: ® s= 200 mm
Used reinforcement, Æ 10 - 200
Area of reinforcement used, As = p / 4 * Æ 2 * b / s = 393 mm2

C.4 Slab Deflection Control


Mpa = N/mm2
Elastic modulus of concrete, Ec = 4700*√ fc' = 21410 MPa
Elastic modulus of reinforcing steel, Es = 2.10E+05 MPa
Evenly distributed (non-factorised) load on the slab, Q = QD + QL = 4.800 N/mm
Span length of the slab, Lx = 760 mm
Maximum allowable deflection limit, Lx / 240 = 3.167 mm
Gross moment of inertia of slab cross section, Ig = 1/12 * b * h = 3
281250000 mm3
Flexural collapse modulus of concrete, fr = 0.7 * √ fc' = 3.188651752701 MPa
Comparative value of elastic modulus, n = E s / Ec = 9.81
Distance of neutral line to top side of concrete, c = n * As / b = 3.852 mm
The moment of inertia of the cracked section transformed to concrete is calculated as follows. :
Icr = 1/3 * b * c3 + n * As * ( d - c )2 = 56552522 mm4
yt = h / 2 = 75 mm
Cracking moment: Mcr = fr * Ig / yt = 11957444 Nmm
Maximum moment due to load (without load factor):
M a = 1 / 8 * Q * L x2 = 346560 Nmm
Effective inertia for deflection calculation,
Ie = ( Mcr / Ma )3 * Ig + [ 1 - ( Mcr / Ma )3 ] * Icr = 9229552157844 mm4
Instantaneous elastic deflection due to dead and live loads:
de = 5 / 384 * Q * Lx4 / ( Ec * Ie ) = 0.000 mm
Floor slab reinforcement ratio: r = As / ( b * d ) = 0.0031
Time dependency factor for dead load (period > 5 years), value :
z= 2.0
l = z / ( 1 + 50 * r ) = 1.7285
Long-term deflection due to creep and shrinkage:
dg = l * 5 / 384 * Q * Lx4 / ( Ec * Ie ) = 0.000 mm
Total deflection, dtot = de + dg = 0.000 mm
Condition: dtot ≤ Lx / 240
0.00 < 3.167 ® SAFE (OK)
Tabel 2. Momen Pelat Persegi akibat beban merata kondisi tumpuan bebas dan terjepit
penuh
Momen Pelat persegi akibat beban merata (PBI'71)

Nilai Perbandingan Ly/Lx


Kondisi Pelat
Momen Pelat 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 > 2,5

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lx 2
Mlx = [Link] x 44 52 59 66 73 78 84 88 93 97 100 103 106 108 110 112 125
2
Mly = [Link] x 44 45 45 44 44 43 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 32 32 25
Ly
2
Mty = - [Link] x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 52 59 64 69 73 76 79 81 82 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83
2
Mlx = [Link] x 21 25 28 31 34 36 37 38 40 40 41 41 41 42 42 42 42
2
Mly = [Link] x 21 21 20 19 18 17 16 14 13 12 12 11 11 11 10 10 8
2
Mty = - [Link] x 52 54 56 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 68 77 85 92 98 103 107 111 113 116 118 119 120 121 122 122 125
2
Mlx = [Link] x 28 33 38 42 45 48 51 53 55 57 58 59 59 60 61 61 63
2
Mly = [Link] x 28 28 28 27 26 25 23 23 22 21 19 18 17 17 16 16 43
2
Mty = - [Link] x 68 72 74 76 77 77 78 78 78 78 79 79 79 79 79 79 79

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2
Mlx = [Link] x 22 28 34 42 49 55 62 68 74 80 85 89 93 97 100 103 125
2
Mly = [Link] x 32 35 37 39 40 41 41 41 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 35 25
2
Mty = - [Link] x 70 79 87 94 100 105 109 112 115 117 119 120 121 122 123 123 125

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 70 74 77 79 81 82 83 84 84 84 84 84 83 83 83 83 83
2
Mlx = [Link] x 32 34 36 38 39 40 41 41 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 42
2
Mly = [Link] x 22 20 18 17 15 14 13 12 11 10 10 10 9 9 9 9 8
2
Mty = - [Link] x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2
Mlx = [Link] x 31 38 45 53 60 66 72 78 83 88 92 96 99 102 105 108 125
2
Mly = [Link] x 37 39 41 41 42 42 41 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 25
2
Mty = - [Link] x 84 92 99 104 109 112 115 117 119 121 122 122 123 123 124 124 125

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 84 92 98 103 108 111 114 117 119 120 121 122 122 123 123 124 125
2
Mlx = [Link] x 37 41 45 48 51 53 55 56 56 59 60 60 60 61 61 62 63
2
Mly = [Link] x 31 30 28 27 25 24 22 21 20 19 18 17 17 16 16 15 13
2
Mty = - [Link] x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 55 65 74 82 89 94 99 103 106 110 114 116 117 118 119 120 125
2
Mlx = [Link] x 21 26 31 36 40 43 46 49 51 53 55 56 57 58 59 60 63
2
Mly = [Link] x 26 27 28 28 27 26 25 23 22 21 21 20 20 19 19 18 13
2
Mty = - [Link] x 60 65 69 72 74 76 77 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 79 79

2
Mtx = - [Link] x 60 66 71 74 77 79 80 82 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83
2
Mlx = [Link] x 26 29 32 35 36 38 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 42 42 42 42
2
Mly = [Link] x 21 20 19 18 17 15 14 13 12 12 11 11 10 10 10 10 8
2
Mty = - [Link] x 55 57 57 57 58 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57

Catatan:
= Terletak bebas
= Terjepit penuh

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